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We construct the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust universe whose distance-redshift relation is equivalent to that in the concordance $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmological model. In our model, the density distribution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Chul-Moon Yoo , Tomohiro Kai , Ken-ichi Nakao

Cosmic structures at small non-linear scales $k>L\sim 0.2 h $ Mpc$^{-1}$ have an impact on the longer (quasi-)linear wavelengths with $k<L$ via non-linear UV-IR mode coupling. We evaluate this effect for a $\Lambda$CDM universe applying the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kari Enqvist , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We derive soft theorems for single-clock cosmologies that enjoy a shift symmetry. These so-called consistency conditions arise from a combination of a large diffeomorphism and the internal shift-symmetry and fix the squeezed limit of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Bernardo Finelli , Garrett Goon , Enrico Pajer , Luca Santoni

We show that the squeezed limit of (N+1)-point functions of primordial correlation functions in which one of the modes has a very small wavenumber can be inferred from the spatial variation of locally measured N-point function. We then show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We present exact kinematic consistency relations for cosmological structures that do not vanish at equal times and can thus be measured in surveys. These rely on cross-correlations between the density and velocity, or momentum, fields.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Luca Alberto Rizzo , David F. Mota , Patrick Valageas

We study the soft limits of cosmological correlators from a holographic perspective, showing how the inflationary consistency relations arise from the diffeomorphism invariance of the dual quantum field theory. Starting from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Paul McFadden

We carry out a multi-probe self-consistency test of the flat $\Lambda$CDM model with the aim of exploring potential causes of the reported tensions between high- and low-redshift cosmological observations. We divide the model into two…

We study the extent to which diffeomorphism invariance restricts the properties of the primordial perturbations in single scalar field models. We derive a set of identities that constrain the connected correlators of the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Jayanth T. Neelakanta , Riccardo Penco

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

We present a simple field theory model with reduced invariance under diffeomorphisms whose energy-momentum tensor is identical to the sum of pressureless irrotational matter and a cosmological constant. The model action is built from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Javier de Cruz Pérez , Antonio L. Maroto

The dynamics of hybrid models is usually approximated by the evolution of a scalar field slowly rolling along a nearly flat valley. Inflation ends with a waterfall phase, due to a tachyonic instability. This final phase is usually assumed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Sébastien Clesse

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

We study infrared effects in perturbation theory for large-scale structure coupled to the effective field theory of dark energy, focusing on, in particular, Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories. In the subhorizon,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Matthew Lewandowski

We reconsider back-reaction from large amplitude, short-scale perturbations onto a long wavelength adiabatic mode. In a loop expansion of the long-mode power spectrum, this back-reaction appears first at 1-loop. Due to the separation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Laura Iacconi , David Mulryne , David Seery

Recent cosmological tensions pose difficulties for $\Lambda$CDM. Forthcoming facilities will be able to check whether these tensions result from systematic effects or indeed with the $\Lambda$CDM model itself. However, these new data will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Dinko Milaković , John K. Webb

In recent years, the concept of global symmetry has generalized considerably. Two dramatic examples of this generalization are the exotic symmetries that govern theories with fractons and non-invertible symmetries, which do not fuse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Ryan C. Spieler

We propose a relativistic model of dark matter reproducing at once the concordance cosmological model $\Lambda$-Cold-Dark-Matter ($\Lambda$-CDM) at cosmological scales, and the phenomenology of the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Laura Bernard , Luc Blanchet

We consider theories which break the invariance under diffeomorphisms (Diff) down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff) in the matter sector, consisting of multiple scalar fields. In particular, we regard shift-symmetric models with two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Diego Tessainer , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model provides to first approximation a good description of the universe, but various tensions with data, most notably Hubble tension, persist. In this work we confront $\Lambda$CDM with the Pantheon Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Eoin Ó Colgáin

There has been recent interest in the cosmological consequences of energy-momentum-powered gravity models, in which the matter side of Einstein's equations includes a term proportional to some power, $n$, of the energy-momentum tensor, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Vieira