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An increasing amount of mobility data is being collected every day by different means, e.g., by mobile phone operators. This data is sometimes published after the application of simple anonymization techniques, which might lead to severe…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Vincent Primault , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Lionel Brunie

Future autonomous vehicles will generate, collect, aggregate and consume significant volumes of data as key gateway devices in emerging Internet of Things scenarios. While vehicles are widely accepted as one of the most challenging mobility…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Josh Joy , Dylan Gray , Ciaran McGoldrick , Mario Gerla

The explosive growth of vehicle amount has given rise to a series of traffic problems, such as traffic congestion, road safety, and fuel waste. Collecting vehicles' speed information is an effective way to monitor the traffic condition and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Chuan Zhang , Liehuang Zhu , Chang Xu , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

With the popularity of smartphones, mobile applications (apps) have penetrated the daily life of people. Although apps provide rich functionalities, they also access a large amount of personal information simultaneously. As a result,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Shuang Zhao , Shuhui Chen , Ziling Wei

This letter focuses on the problem of traffic state estimation for highway networks with junctions in the form of on- and off-ramps while maintaining differential privacy of traffic data. Two types of sensors are considered, fixed sensors…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Suyash C. Vishnoi , Ahmad F. Taha , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Christian G. Claudel

As the size and source of network traffic increase, so does the challenge of monitoring and analysing network traffic. Therefore, sampling algorithms are often used to alleviate these scalability issues. However, the use of high entropy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Fran Casino , Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo , Constantinos Patsakis

Transportation agencies routinely collect weather data to support maintenance activities. With the proliferation of smartphones, many agencies have begun using crowdsourced data in operations. This study evaluates a novel unplowed roads…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Noah Goodall

HTTPS is quickly rising alongside the need of Internet users to benefit from security and privacy when accessing the Web, and it becomes the predominant application protocol on the Internet. This migration towards a secure Web using HTTPS…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Wazen M. Shbair , Thibault Cholez , Jerome Francois , Isabelle Chrisment

The growing popular awareness of personal privacy raises the following quandary: what is the new paradigm for collecting and protecting the data produced by ever-increasing sensor devices. Most previous studies on co-design of data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Zuyan Wang , Jun Tao , Dika Zou

This paper describes a novel system that provides key parameters of HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) sessions to the lower layers of the protocol stack. A non-intrusive traffic profiling solution is proposed that observes packet flows at the…

Road network is employed for exchanging the information among the vehicles where accidents and traffic information can be delivered, or receive services by an infrastructure. Although wireless communication systems yield an efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Imran Memon , Hina Memon

Many smartphone apps transmit personally identifiable information (PII), often without the users knowledge. To address this issue, we present PrivacyProxy, a system that monitors outbound network traffic and generates app-specific…

In the US, thousands of Pan, Tilt, and Zoom (PTZ) traffic cameras monitor highway conditions. There is a great interest in using these highway cameras to gather valuable road traffic data to support traffic analysis and decision-making for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Mei Qiu , Wei Lin , Lauren Ann Christopher , Stanley Chien , Yaobin Chen , Shu Hu

Real-time crowdsourced maps such as Waze provide timely updates on traffic, congestion, accidents and points of interest. In this paper, we demonstrate how lack of strong location authentication allows creation of software-based {\em Sybil…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Gang Wang , Bolun Wang , Tianyi Wang , Ana Nika , Haitao Zheng , Ben Y. Zhao

This paper addresses the problem of traffic state estimation (TSE) in the presence of heterogeneous sensors which include both fixed and moving sensors. Traditional fixed sensors are expensive and cannot be installed throughout the highway.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Suyash C. Vishnoi , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Ahmad F. Taha , Christian G. Claudel

Road information such as road profile and traffic density have been widely used in intelligent vehicle systems to improve road safety, ride comfort, and fuel economy. However, vehicle heterogeneity and parameter uncertainty make it…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Huan Gao , Zhaojian Li , Yongqiang Wang

Traffic analysis is a type of attack on secure communications systems, in which the adversary extracts useful patterns and information from the observed traffic. This paper improves and extends an efficient traffic analysis attack, called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Navid Emamdoost , Mohammad Sadeq Dousti , Rasool Jalili

Preserving user privacy is paramount when it comes to publicly disclosed datasets that contain fine-grained data about large populations. The problem is especially critical in the case of mobile traffic datasets collected by cellular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Marco Gramaglia , Marco Fiore

As increasingly more sensitive data is being collected to gain valuable insights, the need to natively integrate privacy controls in data analytics frameworks is growing in importance. Today, privacy controls are enforced by data curators…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Lukas Burkhalter , Nicolas Küchler , Alexander Viand , Hossein Shafagh , Anwar Hithnawi

Environmental Insights Explorer (EIE) is a Google product that reports aggregate statistics about human mobility, including various methods of transit used by people across roughly 50,000 regions globally. These statistics are used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Christopher Bian , Albert Cheu , Yannis Guzman , Marco Gruteser , Peter Kairouz , Ryan McKenna , Edo Roth
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