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相关论文: Finslerian perturbation for the $\Lambda$CDM model

200 篇论文

The oscillating scenario of route to Lambda was recently proposed by us arXiv:0704.1651 as an alternative to a cosmological constant in a explanation of the current accelerating universe. In this scenario phantom scalar field conformally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aleksandra Kurek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature and show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

We study the effects of explicit spacetime-symmetry breaking on primordial tensor fluctuations using an effective-field theory for Lorentz/CPT violation. We find that the graviton is still massless, but that the propagation speed of tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Nils A. Nilsson

The classical gravitational force on a torus is anisotropic and always lower than Newton's $1/r^2$ law. We demonstrate the effects of periodicity in dark matter only $N$-body simulations of spherical collapse and standard $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Gábor Rácz , István Szapudi , István Csabai , László Dobos

Non-Gaussianity in the inflationary perturbations can couple observable scales to modes of much longer wavelength (even superhorizon), leaving as a signature a large-angle modulation of the observed cosmic microwave background (CMB) power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Fabian Schmidt , Lam Hui

The Special Issue on "Modified Gravity Approaches to the Tensions of $\Lambda$CDM"} in the Universe journal tackles significant challenges faced by the $\Lambda$CDM model, including discrepancies in the Hubble constant, growth rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Eleonora Di Valentino , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Jackson Levi Said

We study the cosmology of a specific class of nonlocal model of modified gravity, the so-called Deser-Woodard (DW) model, modifying the Einstein-Hilbert action by a term $\sim R f(\Box^{-1}R)$, where $f$ is a free function. Choosing $f$ so…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Luca Amendola , Yves Dirian , Henrik Nersisyan , Sohyun Park

We explore the constraints on dark sector models imposed by the recent observation of coincident gravitational waves and gamma rays from a binary neutron star merger, GW170817. Rather than focusing on specific models as has been considered…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Richard A. Battye , Francesco Pace , Damien Trinh

We construct a generalization of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, wherein we simultaneously replace the spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric with its simplest anisotropic generalization (LRS Bianchi I metric), and couple the cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ozgur Akarsu , John D. Barrow , N. Merve Uzun

We study the free motion of a massive particle moving in the background of a Finslerian deformation of a plane gravitational wave in Einstein's General Relativity. The deformation is a curved version of a one-parameter family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 M. Elbistan , P. -M. Zhang , N. Dimakis , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy

We study the generation and evolution of gravitational waves (tensor perturbations) in the context of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology. We assume that the initial and final stages of the background cosmological model are given by de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takahiro Tanaka

We investigate the perturbation theory of a fixed-norm, timelike Lorentz-violating vector field. After consistently quantizing the vector field to put constraints on its parameters, we compute the primordial spectra of perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Eugene A. Lim

We consider perturbations in the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model with the spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric in the framework of the theory of gravity with non-minimal derivative coupling. The Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 R. I. Kamalitdinov , S. V. Sushkov

We synthesize and extend the previous ideas about appearance of both noncommutative and Finsler geometry in string theory with nonvanishing B--field and/or anholonomic (super) frame structures \cite{vstring,vstr2,vnonc,vncf}. There are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We present a scalar perturbation for the $\Lambda$CDM model, which breaks the isotropic symmetry of the universe. Based on the Union2 data, the least-$\chi^2$ fit of the scalar perturbed $\Lambda$CDM model shows that the universe has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang , Zhe Chang

We provide the power spectrum of small scalar perturbations propagating in an inflationary scenario within loop quantum cosmology. We consider the hybrid quantization approach applied to a Friedmann--Robertson--Walker spacetime with flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Daniel Martín de Blas , Javier Olmedo

Although the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is largely understood to be homogeneous and isotropic, the CMB angular power spectra present anomalies that seem to break down parity symmetry at large angular scales. We argue that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We consider models of accelerating Universe elaborated for Finsler like gravity theories constructed on tangent bundles to Lorentz manifolds. In the osculating approximation, certain locally anisotropic configurations are similar to those…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Panayiotis C. Stavrinos , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We expose the scenarios of primordial baryon-photon plasma evolution within the framework of the Milne-like universe models. Recently, such models find a second wind and promise an inflation-free solution of a lot of cosmological puzzles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We consider the most general primordial cosmological perturbation in a universe filled with photons, baryons, neutrinos, and a hypothetical cold dark matter (CDM) component within the framework of linearized perturbation theory. We give a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bucher , K. Moodley , N. Turok