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We explore the possibility that inflation is driven by supersymmetry breaking with the superpartner of the goldstino (sgoldstino) playing the role of the inflaton. Moreover, we impose an R-symmetry that allows to satisfy easily the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

A search for supersymmetry anomalies requires an examination of the BRS cohomology of supersymmetric Yang-Mills coupled to chiral matter, and the physically interesting (on-shell) anomalies are those which cannot be eliminated using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Dixon

We reconsider the issue of spontaneous symmetry breaking in SO(10) grand unified theories. The emphasis is put on the quest for the minimal Higgs sector leading to a phenomenologically viable breaking to the standard model gauge group.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Luca Di Luzio

We describe a new realization of supersymmetry, called scalar supersymmetry, acting in spaces of differential forms (bi-spinors), where transformation parameters are Lorentz scalars instead of spinors. The realization is related but is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alex Jourjine

In this letter, we discuss a four-dimensional model with modulus fields which are responsible for supersymmetry breaking. Given non-trivial moduli dependence of the action, the model is found to give a proper description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Nobuhito Maru , Koichi Yoshioka

We show that simultaneous gauge and supersymmetry breaking can be induced by radiative corrections, a la Coleman-Weinberg. When a certain correlation among the superpotential parameters is present, a local supersymmetry-breaking minimum is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Borut Bajc , Stéphane Lavignac , Timon Mede

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We present a new mechanism for gluino mass generation in models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The mechanism requires two colored chiral superfields which feel a nonabelian gauge interaction such that a fermion condensate is formed at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

Starting with two supersymmetric dual theories, we imagine adding a chiral perturbation that breaks supersymmetry dynamically. At low energy we then get two theories with soft supersymmetry-breaking terms that are generated dynamically.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi , Hsin-Chia Cheng

We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. In supergravity,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Nathaniel Craig , John March-Russell , Matthew McCullough

Supersymmetric (SUSY) extension of the Standard Model (SM) is a primary candidate for new physics beyond the SM. If SUSY breaking scale is very low, for example, the multi-TeV range, and the SUSY breaking sector, except for the goldstino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Masato Arai , Nobuchika Okada

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in noncommutative gauge theories. We find that in N=1 noncommutative gauge theories both supersymmetry and gauge invariance are dynamically broken. Supersymmetry is broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We examine the exact relation between the superconformal symmetry breaking chiral superfield (X) and the goldstino superfield in microscopic models of an arbitrary Kahler potential (K) and in the presence of matter fields. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , D. M. Ghilencea

A semiclassical picture of spontaneous symmetry breaking in light front field theory is formulated. It is based on a finite-volume quantization of self-interacting scalar fields obeying antiperiodic boundary conditions. This choice avoids a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. Martinovic

We propose a novel mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking which relies upon an ubiquitous feature of Quantum Field Theory, vacuum condensates. Such condensates play a crucial r\^{o}le in many phenomena. Examples include Unruh…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Antonio Capolupo , Marco Di Mauro

We construct low-energy Goldstone superfield actions describing various patterns of the partial spontaneous breakdown of two-dimensional N=(1,1), N=(2,0) and N=(2,2) supersymmetries, with the main focus on the last case. These nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos , O. Lechtenfeld , B. Zupnik

We argue that supersymmetry breaking by gaugino condensation in the strongly coupled heterotic string can be described by an analogue of Scherk-Schwarz compactification on the eleventh dimension in M-theory. The M-theory scale is identified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

If nature exhibits low energy supersymmetry, discrete (non-$Z_2$) R symmetries may well play an important role. In this paper, we explore such symmetries. We generalize gaugino condensation, constructing large classes of models which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michael Dine , John Kehayias

In this thesis we study physics beyond the standard model focusing on the quantum field theory in higher-dimensional space-time with some boundary terms. The boundary term causes nontrivial consequences about the vacuum structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Abe

We present a complete, viable model of gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking that is safe from all flavor constraints. The central new idea is to employ a supersymmetry breaking sector without singlets, but with D-terms comparable to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Graham D. Kribs , Takemichi Okui , Tuhin S. Roy