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ATLAS, a general-purpose experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), makes use of a large internationally-distributed computing infrastructure, including over $10^6$ TB of managed data on disk and tape and almost one million…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-16 ATLAS Collaboration

Advances in technologies like artificial intelligence and metaverse have led to a proliferation of software systems in business and everyday life. With this widespread penetration, the carbon emissions of software are rapidly growing as…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are used for many different software engineering tasks. In software architecture, they have been applied to tasks such as classification of design decisions, detection of design patterns, and generation of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Larissa Schmid , Tobias Hey , Martin Armbruster , Sophie Corallo , Dominik Fuchß , Jan Keim , Haoyu Liu , Anne Koziolek

This study aims to enhance the maintainability of code generated by Large Language Models (LLMs), with a focus on the Python programming language. As the use of LLMs for coding assistance grows, so do concerns about the maintainability of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Karthik Shivashankar , Antonio Martini

This Innovative Practice full paper explores how Large Language Models (LLMs) can enhance the teaching of code refactoring in software engineering courses through real-time, context-aware feedback. Refactoring improves code quality but is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Anshul Khairnar , Aarya Rajoju , Edward F. Gehringer

Early in 2016, an environmental scan was conducted by the Research Library Data Working Group for three purposes: 1.) Perform a survey of the data management landscape at Los Alamos National Laboratory in order to identify local gaps in…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Joshua Finnell , Martin Klein , Brian J. Cain

Novel compute systems are an emerging research topic, aiming towards building next-generation compute platforms. For these systems to thrive, they need to be provided as research infrastructure to allow acceptance and usage by a large…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yannik Stradmann , Joscha Ilmberger , Eric Müller , Johannes Schemmel

A/B experiments are commonly used in research to compare the effects of changing one or more variables in two different experimental groups - a control group and a treatment group. While the benefits of using A/B experiments are widely…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Andrew Hornback , Sungeun An , Scott Bunin , Stephen Buckley , John Kos , Ashok Goel

As large language models become integral to agentic artificial intelligence systems, their energy demands during inference may pose significant sustainability challenges. This study investigates whether deploying smaller-scale language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Anh Khoa Ngo Ho , Martin Chauvin , Simon Gosset , Philippe Cordier , Boris Gamazaychikov

Large language models (LLMs) and transformer-based architectures are increasingly utilized for source code analysis. As software systems grow in complexity, integrating LLMs into code analysis workflows becomes essential for enhancing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Hamed Jelodar , Mohammad Meymani , Roozbeh Razavi-Far

It is a sad reflection of modern academia that code is often ignored after publication -- there is no academic 'kudos' for bug fixes / maintenance. Code is often unavailable or, if available, contains bugs, is incomplete, or relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 David Towers , Matthew Forshaw , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Andrew Stephen McGough

With the increased dependence on software, there is a pressing need for engineering long-lived software. As architectures have a profound effect on the life-span of the software and the provisioned quality of service, stable architectures…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Maria Salama , Rami Bahsoon , Rajkumar Buyya

In recent years, the rapid advancement and impressive capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have been evident across various domains. This paper explores the application, implications, and potential of LLMs in building energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Liang Zhang , Zhelun Chen

Finding a well-performing architecture is often tedious for both DL practitioners and researchers, leading to tremendous interest in the automation of this task by means of neural architecture search (NAS). Although the community has made…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Marius Lindauer , Frank Hutter

High capacity and scalable memory systems play a vital role in enabling our desktops, smartphones, and pervasive technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Unfortunately, memory systems are becoming increasingly prone to faults. This is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Prashant J. Nair

Research software is an integral part of most research today and it is widely accepted that research software artifacts should be accessible and reproducible. However, the sustainable archival of research software artifacts is an ongoing…

Extreme-edge scientific applications use machine learning models to analyze sensor data and make real-time decisions. Their stringent latency and throughput requirements demand small batch sizes and require that model weights remain fully…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zhenghua Ma , G Abarajithan , Dimitrios Danopoulos , Olivia Weng , Francesco Restuccia , Ryan Kastner

IT power usage is a significant concern. Data center energy consumption is estimated to account for 1% to 1.5% of all energy consumption worldwide. Hardware designers, data center designers, and other members of the IT community have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaushik Dutta , Debra Vandermeer

Generative AI plays an increasing role during software engineering activities to make them, e.g., more efficient or provide better quality. However, it is often unclear how much benefit LLMs really provide. We concentrate on software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Frank Elberzhager , Matthias Gerbershagen , Joshua Ginkel

Software Engineering (SE) research involving the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced several new challenges related to rigour in benchmarking, contamination, replicability, and sustainability. In this paper, we invite the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 David Williams , Max Hort , Maria Kechagia , Aldeida Aleti , Justyna Petke , Federica Sarro