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相关论文: Real-space structure of the impurity screening clo…

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We present a detailed analysis of the evolution of impurity screening cloud in the Resonant Level Model (RLM) followed by quenches of system parameters. The considered quenches are either local or found to be effectively local. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Shreyoshi Ghosh , Pedro Ribeiro , Masudul Haque

The screening of an impurity spin in the Kondo model occurs over a characteristic length scale $\xi_K$, that defines the size of the Kondo screening cloud or ``mist". The presence of such a length sc A consistent way to show the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Erik S. Sørensen

The entanglement entropy in Kondo impurity systems is studied analytically using conformal field theory. From the impurity contribution to the scaling corrections of the entanglement entropy we extract information about the screening cloud…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

The screening of an impurity spin by conduction electrons is associated with the formation of a large Kondo screening cloud, of size xi_K. We study the quantum entanglement between a region of size r surrounding the impurity and the rest of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik S. Sørensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck

Different screening models in quantum cascade lasers are compared by calculating the contribution of intra-subband impurity scattering to the optical linewidth as a function of temperature. We find a strong impact of impurity scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Rikard Nelander , Andreas Wacker

We disentangle all the individual degrees of freedom in the quantum impurity problem to deconstruct the Kondo singlet, both in real and energy space, by studying the contribution of each individual free electron eigenstate. This is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Chun Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

A quantum coherent screening cloud around a magnetic impurity in metallic systems is the hallmark of the antiferromagnetic Kondo effect. Despite the central role of the Kondo effect in quantum materials, the structure of quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Faluke Aikebaier , Teemu Ojanen , Jose L. Lado

Dynamical quantum impurities in metals induce electronic correlations in real space that are difficult to simulate due to their multi-scale nature, so that only s-wave scattering in clean metallic hosts has been investigated so far.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Maxime Debertolis , Izak Snyman , Serge Florens

We investigate how the Kondo screening cloud builds up as a function of space and time. Starting from an impurity spin decoupled from the conduction band, the Kondo coupling is switched on at time t=0. We work at the Toulouse point where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 M. Medvedyeva , A. Hoffmann , S. Kehrein

A fundamental prediction of scaling theories of the Kondo effect is the screening of an impurity spin by a cloud of electrons spread out over a mesoscopic distance. This cloud has never been observed experimentally. Recently, aspects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Pascal Simon

We study the spatial distribution of the Kondo screening cloud. We find that in 3 D the spatial range of the cloud is limited to distances of the order of the Fermi wavelength due to angular dispersion effects. In lower dimensions this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Jorge Simonin

We study the entanglement of an impurity at one end of a spin chain with a block of spins using negativity as a true measure of entanglement to characterize the unique features of the gapless Kondo regime in the spin chain Kondo model. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Abolfazl Bayat , Pasquale Sodano , Sougato Bose

Scattering by a single impurity introduced in a strongly correlated electronic system is studied by exact diagonalization of small clusters. It is shown that an inert site which is spinless and unable to accomodate holes can give rise to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Poilblanc , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

Impurities or boundaries often impose nontrivial boundary conditions on a gapless bulk, resulting in distinct boundary universality classes for a given bulk, phase transitions, and non-Fermi liquids in diverse systems. The underlying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jeongmin Shim , Donghoon Kim , H. -S. Sim

Two electronic channels competing to screen a single impurity spin, as in the two-channel Kondo model, are expected to generate a ground state with nontrivial entanglement structure. We exploit a spin-chain representation of the two-channel…

We propose a method to directly measure, by electrical means, the Kondo screening cloud formed by an Anderson impurity coupled to semi-infinite quantum wires, on which an electrostatic gate voltage is applied at distance L from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Jinhong Park , S. -S. B. Lee , Yuval Oreg , H. -S. Sim

We make a precise scaling conjecture, based on renormalization group ideas, regarding the screening cloud around an impurity spin in the Kondo effect and test it numerically using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Sorensen , Ian Affleck

The existence of a length-scale $\xi_K\sim 1/T_K$ (with $T_K$ the Kondo temperature) has long been predicted in quantum impurity systems. At low temperatures $T\ll T_K$, the standard interpretation is that a spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ impurity is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , Michael Becker , Ralf Bulla

We review research on a number of situations where a quantum impurity or a physical boundary has an interesting effect on entanglement entropy. Our focus is mainly on impurity entanglement as it occurs in one dimensional systems with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Ian Affleck , Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sorensen

We report the observation of an isolated charged impurity in graphene and present direct evidence of the close connection between the screening properties of a 2D electron system and the influence of the impurity on its electronic…

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