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An in-situ nanoscopic investigation of the prototypical surface alloying system Ag/Pt(111) is reported. The morphology and the structure of the ultrathin Ag-Pt film is studied using Low Energy Electron Microscopy during growth at about 800…

We present a method to determine the nodal structure of the energy gap of unconventional superconductors such as high $T_c$ materials. We show how nonlinear electrodynamics phenomena in the Meissner regime, arising from the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Zutic , Oriol T. Valls

The dynamical properties of a recently introduced phenomenological model for high temperature superconductors are investigated. In the clean limit, it was observed that none of the homogeneous or striped states that are induced by the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mayr , A. Gonzalez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

I propose a superconductivity model, which is based on the assumption that stripes in high-Tc cuprates (a) exist and (b) organize themselves in a two-dimensional superstructure. The model describes hole states, which are localized either…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris V. Fine

The use and the study of semi-insulating layers on metals and semiconductors surfaces have found continuous interest in the past decades. So far, the control of the sizes and growth location of the insulating islands on the substrate is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Eric Duverger , Damien Riedel

Recent simulations have studied the formation of patterns in a binary mixture of immiscible surfactants absorbed onto the surface of a spherical nanoparticle. The resulting patterns (Janus, spots and stripes) were in good agreement with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Ines C. Pons-Siepermann , Sharon C. Glotzer

We analyse the coexistence of superfluid and density wave (stripe) order in a quasi-two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions aligned by an external field. Remarkably, the anisotropic nature of the dipolar interaction allows for such a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Zhigang Wu , Jens K. Block , Georg M. Bruun

This study proposes a coherent scenario of the formation of permanent shear bands in the flow of yield stress materials. It is a well accepted point of view that flow in disordered media is occurring via local plastic events, corresponding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

Motivated by recent experiments in KTaO$_3$/EuO interface, we propose an intrinsic mechanism where superconducting stripes emerge naturally without involving disorder, charge inhomogeneity, or competing orders. Our theory is based on a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Qiong Qin , Yi-feng Yang

Controlling mesoscale and nanoscale material structures and properties through self-organized atomic behavior is essential for atomic-scale manufacturing. However, direct and visual studies on the cross-scale effects of such atomic…

Stripe phases, in which the rotational symmetry of charge density is spontaneously broken, occur in many strongly correlated systems with competing interactions. One representative example is the copper-oxide superconductors, where stripe…

Within the framework of the frozen temperature approximation we develop a strongly-nonlinear theory of one-dimensional pattern formation during directional solidification of binary mixture under nonequilibrium segregation. In the case of…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Lubshevsky , V. V. Gafiychuk , M. G. Keijan

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

Intercalation of metal atoms at the SiC(0001)-graphene (Gr) interface can provide confined 2D metal layers with interesting properties. The intercalated Pb monolayer (ML) has shown the coexistence of the Gr(10x10)-moire and a stripe phase,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Lin-Lin Wang , Shen Chen , Marek Kolmer , Yong Han , Michael C. Tringides

Surface magnetic properties of the pseudomorphic Fe(110) monolayer on a W(110) substrate are investigated from first principles as a function of the substrate thickness (up to eight layers). Analyzing the magnetocrystalline anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torsten Andersen , Wolfgang Hübner

Al(110) has been studied for temperatures up to 900 K via ensemble density-functional molecular dynamics. The strong anharmonicity displayed by this surface results in a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, where the first interlayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Alessandro De Vita , M. C. Payne

We study structure, eigenvalue spectra and diffusion dynamics in a wide class of networks with subgraphs (modules) at mesoscopic scale. The networks are grown within the model with three parameters controlling the number of modules, their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Marija Mitrović , Bosiljka Tadić

We study the motion of radially driven fluid-immersed particles in a novel Hele-Shaw cell with open boundaries. The initially uniform suspension forms a striped pattern within a specific range of horizontal oscillation frequencies and for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Mahdieh Mohammadi , Maniya Maleki , Adam Wysocki , M. Reza Shaebani

We explore how the thermodynamic properties and dynamics of a self-interstitial prismatic dislocation loop are affected by microscopic-scale variations in its geometric configuration, an aspect that rarely received attention in literature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Sho Hayakawa , Sergei L. Dudarev , Max Boleininger

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia