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This work proposes a minimal model extending the duality between classical statistical spin systems and fermionic systems beyond the case of free fermions. A Jordan-Wigner transformation applied to a two-dimensional tensor network maps the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Carolin Wille , Maksimilian Usoltcev , Jens Eisert , Alexander Altland

A generalization of the Jordan-Wigner transformation to three (or higher) dimensions is constructed. The nonlocal mapping of spin to fermionic variables is expressed as a gauge transformation with topological charge equal to one. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis Huerta , Jorge Zanelli

The technique for representing spinors and the definition of the discrete symmetries is used to illustrate on a toy model properties of massless and massive spinors states, in the first and the second quantized picture. Since in this toy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-19 T. Troha , D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

We introduce the concept of a photonic Dirac monopole, appropriate for photonic crystals, metamaterials and 2D materials, by utilizing the Dirac-Maxwell correspondence. We start by exploring vacuum where the reciprocal momentum space of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

We explicitly derive the duality between a free electronic Dirac cone and quantum electrodynamics in $(2+1)$ dimensions (QED$_3$) with $N = 1$ fermion flavors. The duality proceeds via an exact, non-local mapping from electrons to dual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-06 David F. Mross , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

For a fermionic quantum field theory in $d=1+1$ dimensions, there is a subtle difference between summing over spin structures and gauging $(-1)^F$. If the gravitational anomaly vanishes mod 16, then both operations are equivalent and yield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Philip Boyle Smith , Yunqin Zheng

Motivated by the close connection of tensor models to the SYK model, we use representation theory to construct the complete set of gauge invariant observables for bosonic and fermionic tensor models. Correlation functions of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Robert de Mello Koch , David Gossman , Laila Tribelhorn

We explore an exact duality in $(2+1)$d between the fermionization of a bosonic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem symmetry and a fermionic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem fermion parity symmetry. A typical example is the duality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Weiguang Cao , Masahito Yamazaki , Yunqin Zheng

In this paper using the Clifford and spin-Clifford bundles formalism we show how Weyl and Dirac equations formulated in the spin-Clifford bundle may be written in an equivalent form as generalized Maxwell like form formulated in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

In this article, we explicitly compute in momentum space the three and four-point correlation functions involving scalar and spinning operators in the free bosonic and the free fermionic theory in three dimensions. We also evaluate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sachin Jain , Renjan Rajan John , Vinay Malvimat

A topological mechanism is a zero elastic-energy deformation of a mechanical structure that is robust against smooth changes in system parameters. Here, we map the nonlinear elasticity of a paradigmatic class of topological mechanisms onto…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Nitin Upadhyaya , Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Vincenzo Vitelli

We construct a dual bosonized description of a massless Majorana fermion in $(2+1)d$. In contrast to Dirac fermions, for which a bosonized description can be constructed using a flux attachment procedure, neutral Majorana fermions call for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Max A. Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath , Cenke Xu

We proposed an action of neutral fermions interacting with external electromagnetic fields to construct a 3+1 dimensional topological field theory as the effective action attained by integrating out the fermionic fields in the related path…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 O. F. Dayi , M. Elbistan

We show in three dimensions, using functional integral techniques, the equivalence between the partition functions of the massive Thirring model and a gauge theory with two gauge fields, to all orders in the inverse fermion mass. Detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Banerjee

By extending local U(1) gauge symmetry to discontinuous case, we find that under one special discontinuous U(1) gauge transformation the symmetric and antisymmetric wave functions can transform into each other in one dimensional quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Ji Xu , Shuai Zhao

In this work we provide a triple master action interpolating among three self-dual descriptions of massive spin-3/2 particles in $D=2+1$ dimensions. Such result generalizes a master action previously suggested in the literature. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-09 E. L. Mendonça , H. L. de Oliveira , P. H. F. Nogueira

We study various non-relativistic field theories with exotic symmetries called subsystem symmetries, which have recently attracted much attention in the context of fractons. We start with a scalar theory called $\phi$-theory in $d+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

We propose a spin gauge field theory in which the curl of a Dirac fermion current density plays the role of the pseudovector charge density. In this field-theoretic model, spin interactions are mediated by a single scalar gauge boson in its…

We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Federico Ambrosino , Ran Luo , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang