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Long-span bridges are subjected to a multitude of dynamic excitations during their lifespan. To account for their effects on the structural system, several load models are used during design to simulate the conditions the structure is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Gledson Rodrigo Tondo , Igor Kavrakov , Guido Morgenthal

Latent position models are widely used for the analysis of networks in a variety of research fields. In fact, these models possess a number of desirable theoretical properties, and are particularly easy to interpret. However, statistical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Riccardo Rastelli , Florian Maire , Nial Friel

To design increasingly tough, resilient, and fatigue-resistant elastomers and hydrogels, the relationship between controllable network parameters at the molecular level to macroscopic quantities that govern damage and failure must be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas

Applications of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) combined with Machine Learning (ML) techniques enhance real-time performance tracking and increase structural integrity awareness of civil, aerospace and automotive infrastructures. This…

Detecting mechanical fatigue of metallic components is always a challenge in industries. In this work, we proposed to monitor the low-cycle fatigue of a 6061 aluminum alloy based on internal friction (IF) measurement, which is realized by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jihua Tang , Mingyu Xie , Faxin Li

Wood products that are subjected to sustained stress over a period of long duration may weaken, and this effect must be considered in models for the long-term reliability of lumber. The damage accumulation approach has been widely used for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Chun-Hao Yang , James V. Zidek , Samuel W. K. Wong

We present a phase field-based framework for modelling fatigue damage in Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs). The model combines, for the first time: (i) a generalised phase field description of fracture, incorporating multiple phase field…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 M. Simoes , C. Braithwaite , A. Makaya , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Clustered multistate process data are commonly encountered in multicenter observational studies and clinical trials. A clinically important estimand with such data is the marginal probability of being in a particular transient state as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-05 Wenxian Zhou , Giorgos Bakoyannis , Ying Zhang , Constantin T Yiannoutsos

The present work introduces a novel numerical approach for the process modeling of fiber-reinforced thermoset polymers at the micro-scale level, that can be used to predict curing-induced residual stresses. The cure kinetics is described…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Manish H. Nagaraj , Marianna Maiaru

This work presents a new adaptive approach for the numerical simulation of a phase-field model for fractures in nearly incompressible solids. In order to cope with locking effects, we use a recently proposed mixed form where we have a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-18 Katrin Mang , Mirjam Walloth , Thomas Wick , Winnifried Wollner

Relational models generalize log-linear models to arbitrary discrete sample spaces by specifying effects associated with any subsets of their cells. A relational model may include an overall effect, pertaining to every cell after a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-17 Anna Klimova , Tamás Rudas

Several aspects influence corrosive processes in RC structures, such as environmental conditions, structural geometry, and mechanical properties. Since these aspects present large randomnesses, probabilistic models allow a more accurate…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Karolinne O. Coelho , Edson D. Leonel , Julio Flórez-López

We report real-time average stress measurements on composite silicon electrodes made with two different binders [Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)] during electrochemical lithiation and delithiation. During…

We present a new theoretical and numerical phase field-based formulation for predicting hydrogen-assisted fatigue. The coupled deformation-diffusion-damage model presented enables predicting fatigue crack nucleation and growth for arbitrary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-02 Alireza Golahmar , Philip K. Kristensen , Christian F. Niordson , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

Thermally-driven semi-crystalline polymer networks are capable to achieve both the one-way shape-memory effect and two-way shape-memory effect under stress and stress-free conditions, therefore representing an appealing class of polymers…

In this letter, we characterize the load on the cellular macro base stations (MBSs) due to vehicular users modeled by a Poisson line Cox process (PLCP). Modeling the locations of MBSs by a homogeneous 2D Poisson point process (PPP), we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Vishnu Vardhan Chetlur , Harpreet S. Dhillon

A novel mechanistic approach is proposed for the prediction of the life of thermal barrier coating (TBC) systems. The life prediction methodology is based on a criterion linked directly to the dominant failure mechanism. It relies on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Esteban Busso , L. Wright , H. E. Evans , L. N. McCartney , S. R. J Saunders , S. Osgerby , J. Nunn

The Chain-Ladder (CL) method remains the dominant macro-level technique for claims reserving in non-life insurance, yet its classical formulation lacks a coherent probabilistic foundation. Existing stochastic extensions-including the Mack…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Robin Van Oirbeek

This paper presents a novel approach to stochastic mortality modelling by using the Conway--Maxwell--Poisson (CMP) distribution to model death counts. Unlike standard Poisson or negative binomial distributions, the CMP is a more adaptable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-06 Jackie Siaw Tze Wong , Emiliano A. Valdez

We report on recent progress concerning theoretical description of event-by-event fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions. Specifically we discuss a new Cooper-Frye particlization routine -- the subensemble sampler -- which is designed to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko