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This paper outlines an energy-minimization finite-element approach to the computational modeling of equilibrium configurations for nematic liquid crystals under free elastic effects. The method targets minimization of the system free energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-02-17 J. H. Adler , T. J. Atherton , D. B. Emerson , S. P. MacLachlan

We consider the numerical approximation of a continuum model of antiferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic materials. The state of the material is described in terms of two unit-length vector fields, which can be interpreted as the magnetizations…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-11 Hywel Normington , Michele Ruggeri

The aim of this work is to present the details of the finite element approach we developed for solving the Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equations in order to be able to treat problems involving complex geometries. There are several…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Helga Szambolics , Liliana-Daniela Buda , Jean-Christophe Toussaint , Olivier Fruchart

In this work, we are interested in the behaviour of a single ferromagnetic mono--domain particle submitted to an external field with a stochastic perturbation. This model is a step toward the mathematical understanding of thermal effects on…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-27 Stéphane Labbé , Jérôme Lelong

A continuum evolutionary model for micromagnetics is presented that, beside the standard magnetic balance laws, includes thermo-magnetic coupling. To allow conceptually efficient computer implementation, inspired by relaxation method of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-06 Barbora Benešová , Martin Kružík , Tomáš Roubíček

Recently experimental techniques, such as magnetic force microscopy (MFM), have enabled the magnetic state of individual sub-micron particles to be resolved. Motivated by these experimental developments, we use Monte Carlo simulations of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

Exciting a ferromagnetic sample with an ultrashort laser pulse leads to a quenching of the magne- tization on a subpicosecond timescale. On the basis of the equilibration of intensive thermodynamic variables we establish a powerful model to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 B. Y. Mueller , B. Rethfeld

Assumption of certain hierarchy of soft ferromagnet energy terms, realized in small enough flat nano-elements, allows to obtain explicit expressions for their magnetization distributions. By minimising the energy terms sequentially, from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Konstantin L. Metlov

The microstructure and mechanical behavior of dual-phase steels are highly sensitive to the variation of the process (heat treatments). Online control by magnetic method is relevant. A measurement under applied stress must be considered.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Frederick Mballa Mballa , Olivier Hubert , Said Lazreg , Philip Meilland

We investigate a variational theory for magnetoelastic solids under the incompressibility constraint. The state of the system is described by deformation and magnetization. While the former is classically related to the reference…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-08 Martin Kružík , Ulisse Stefanelli , Jan Zeman

We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

We propose a method for modeling the magnetic properties of nanomaterials with different structures. The method is based on the Ising model and the approximation of the random field interaction. It is shown that in this approximation, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

The theory of elastic magnets is formulated under possible diffusion and heat flow governed by Fick's and Fourier's laws in the deformed (Eulerian) configuration, respectively. The concepts of nonlocal nonsimple materials and viscous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We study theoretically the influence of the underlying domain microstructure on the electromechanical properties of ferroelectrics. Our calculations are based on a continuum approach that incorporates the long-range elastic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajeev Ahluwalia , Turab Lookman , Avadh Saxena , Wenwu Cao

A model problem of magneto-elastic body is considered. Specifically, the case of a two dimensional circular disk is studied. The functional which represents the magneto-elastic energy is introduced. Then, the minimisation problem, referring…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-01 Sandra Carillo , Michel Chipot , Vanda Valente , Giorgio Vergara Caffarelli

The magnetic relaxation of ferromagnetic powders has been studied for many years, largely due to its importance to recording technologies. However, only recently have experiments been performed that resolve the magnetic state of individual…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

Flexoelectricity is characterised by the coupling of the gradient of the deformation and the electrical polarization in a dielectric material. A novel micromorphic approach is presented to accommodate the resulting higher-order gradient…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Andrew McBride , Denis Davydov , Paul Steinmann

This paper focuses on the analysis of a free energy functional, that models a dilute suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in a two-dimensional nematic well. The {\it first part} of the article is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of global…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-24 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

We complete the analysis initiated in [5] on the micromagnetics of cubic ferromagnets in which the role of magnetostriction is significant. We prove ansatz-free lower bounds for the scaling of the total micromagnetic energy including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Raghavendra Venkatraman , Vivekanand Dabade , Richard D. James

We study the magnetization dynamics of thin-film magnetic elements with in-plane magnetization subject to a spin-current flowing perpendicular to the film plane. We derive a reduced partial differential equation for the in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Ross G. Lund , Gabriel D. Chaves O'Flynn , Andrew D. Kent , Cyrill B. Muratov
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