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相关论文: On the gauge independence of the fermion pole mass

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We study the behavior of the pole of the fermion propagator, in QED in $n$-dimensions, in a general class of gauges which interpolate between the covariant, the axial and the Coulomb gauges. We use Nielsen identities, following from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ashok K. Das , J. Frenkel

In a generic gauge theory the gauge parameter dependence of individual Green functions is controlled by the Nielsen identities, which originate from an enlarged BRST symmetry. We give a practical introduction to the Nielsen identities of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Gambino , Pietro Antonio Grassi

We study the behavior of the dynamical fermion mass when infrared divergences and mass shell singularities are present in a gauge theory. In particular, in the massive Schwinger model in covariant gauges we find that the pole of the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ashok K. Das , J. Frenkel , C. Schubert

I consider an Abelian gauge theory, with a complex scalar field and massless, chiral fermions, in the limit where the couplings and the interactions induce radiative symmetry breaking, and I derive and verify the Nielsen identities that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Dimitrios Metaxas

In previous work we have presented scheme-independent calculations of physical properties of operators at a conformally invariant infrared fixed point in an asymptotically free gauge theory with gauge group $G$ and $N_f$ fermions in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

I bosonize the position-space correlators of flavor-diagonal scalar fermion bilinears in arbitrary generalizations of the Schwinger model with $n_F$ massless fermions coupled to $n_A$ gauge bosons for $n_F\geq n_A$. For $n_A=n_F$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Howard Georgi

The gauge-fixing parameter $\xi$ dependence of two-point gauge variant correlation functions is studied for QED and QCD. We show that, in three Euclidean dimensions, or for four-dimensional thermal gauge theories, the usual procedure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chengxing Zhai

The different schemes for the definition of the Z boson mass are analyzed. It is shown that the scheme, defining the mass as pole of the real part of the Z boson propagator and the width as the imaginary part of the propagator at the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , A. Tkabladze , A. Khelashvili , K. Turashvili

We study the SU(3) gauge theory with twelve flavours of fermions in the fundamental representation as a prototype of non-Abelian gauge theories inside the conformal window. Guided by the pattern of underlying symmetries, chiral and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. P. Lombardo , K. Miura , T. J. Nunes da Silva , E. Pallante

We apply the formalism of extended BRS symmetry to the investigation of the gauge dependence of the effective potential in a spontaneously symmetry broken gauge theory. This formalism, which includes a set of Grassmann parameters defined as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet

Dynamical nature of the gauge degree of freedom and its effect to fermion spectrum are studied at $\beta=\infty$ for two-dimensional nonabelian chiral gauge theory in the vacuum overlap formulation. It is argue that the disordered gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshio Kikukawa

Among various approaches in proving gauge independence, models containing an explicit gauge dependence are convenient. The well-known example is the gauge parameter in the covariant gauge fixing which is of course most suitable for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Kashiwa , N. Tanimura

In this paper we study the Nielsen identity for the supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter model in the superfield formalism, in three spacetime dimensions. The Nielsen identity is essential to understand the gauge invariance of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 A. G. Quinto , A. F. Ferrari

We explicitly show perturbative gauge fixing independence of the tunneling rate to a stable radiatively induced vacuum in the abelian Higgs model. We work with a class of $R_\xi$ gauges in the presence of both dimensionless and dimensionful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Paweł Olszewski

We discuss the gauge dependence of fermion mass definition and physical result under the conventional on-shell mass renormalization scheme and the recently proposed pole mass renormalization scheme in standard model. By the two-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Zhou

We revisit the problem of the gauge invariance in the Coleman-Weinberg model in which a $U(1)$ gauge symmetry is driven spontaneously broken by radiative corrections. It was noticed in previous work that masses in this model are not gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Haojie Shen , Yu Cheng , Wei Liao

Defining chiral lattice gauge theories in the Ginsparg-Wilson formalism is complicated by the so-called fermion measure problem. It has been proven for the abelian theories that smooth well-behaved fermion measure exists if and only if the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Yanwen Shang

In order to construct a gauge invariant two-point function in a Yang-Mills theory, we propose the use of the all-order gauge invariant transverse configurations A^h. Such configurations can be obtained through the minimization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , A. D. Pereira , D. Fiorentini , M. S. Guimaraes , B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella

IR divergences of a non-commutative U(1) Maxwell theory are discussed at the one-loop level using an interpolating gauge to show that quadratic IR divergences are independent not only from a covariant gauge fixing but also independent from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Attems , D. N. Blaschke , M. Ortner , M. Schweda , S. Stricker , M. Weiretmayr

The concepts of pole mass and width are extended to unstable fermions in the general framework of parity-nonconserving gauge theories, such as the Standard Model. In contrast with the conventional on-shell definitions, these concepts are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alberto Sirlin
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