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By modifying and extending recent ideas [C. Seoanez et al., Europhys. Lett. 78, 60002 (2007)], a theoretical framework to describe dissipation processes in the surfaces of vibrating micro- and nanoelectromechanical devices, thought to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-08 C. Seoanez , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

Creep-fatigue interaction in single-crystal nickel superalloys is difficult to predict because the response depends on the combined effects of loading parameters, hold time, temperature, and the underlying deformation mechanisms. This is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Santosh Kumar Shaw , Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Alankar Alankar , Ayan Bhowmik

We carry out strain-controlled in-situ compression experiments of micron-sized tungsten (W) micropillars in the temperature range 300-900 K, together with simulations of three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) at the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yang Li , Inam Lalani , Matthew Maron , William Hixson , Biao Wang , Nasr Ghoniem , Giacomo Po

We report the lithium plating associated capacity loss during fast charging of compressively loaded lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The charging and discharging of LIB under compressive loading during service may affect the cell performance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Prashant P. Gargh , Abhishek Sarkar , Ikenna C. Nlebedim , Pranav Shrotriya

Simulations of undulatory swimming in viscoelastic fluids with large amplitude gaits show concentration of polymer elastic stress at the tips of the swimmers.We use a series of related theoretical investigations to probe the origin of these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Becca Thomases , Robert D. Guy

We present a physics-based model that accurately predicts the performance of Medtronic's implantable medical device battery lithium/carbon monofluoride (CF$_x$) - silver vanadium oxide (SVO) under both low-rate background monitoring and…

The question of whether static stress in fused silica relaxes at room temperature is still under debate. Here, we report experimental data investigating stress relaxation dynamics in fused silica at room temperature and up to 2 GPa stress…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Saood Ibni Nazir , Christos E. Athanasiou , Yves Bellouard

Solid CS$_{2}$ is superficially similar to CO$_{2}$, with the same $Cmca$ molecular crystal structure at low pressures, which has suggested similar phases also at high pressures. We carried out an extensive first principles evolutionary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Shahab Naghavi , Yanier Crespo , Roman Martonak , Erio Tosatti

First we present and theoretically analyze the phenomenological physical picture behind Vibration-Induced Conductivity Fluctuations. We identify the relevant tensors characterizing the electromechanical response against the vibrations for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Hung-Chih Chang , Laszlo B. Kish , Andrea Kishne , Cristine Morgan , Chiman Kwan

The closed analytical expression for the electron density of states function in a rectangular lattice is derived in an elementary way in terms of complete elliptic integrals of the first kind. The lattice can be treated as a deformed square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-30 Ryszard Piasecki

We explore the effects of stress on silicon donor bound exciton ($\mathrm{D^0X}$) transitions in bulk silicon and in microfabricated silicon devices. We first study $\mathrm{D^0X}$ transitions in an isotopically purified silicon-28 bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Pierandrea Conti , Siddharth Dhomkar , Philipp Ross , John Mansir , John J. L. Morton

A micromechanical model at the microscale within a crystal plasticity self-consistent model, is used to analyse loading histories in Type 316H stainless steel, common to structural components in high-temperature power plants. The study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Markian Petkov , Marc Chevalier , David Dean , Alan C. F. Cocks

Lithium metal batteries (LMBs), when coupled with a localized high-concentration electrolyte and a high-voltage nickel-rich cathode, offer a solution to the increasing demand for high energy density and long cycle life. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Tao Meng , Shanshan Yang , Yitong Peng , Xiwei Lan , Pingan Li , Kangjia Hu , Xianluo Hu

We study spin accumulation in an aluminium island, in which the injection of a spin current and the detection of the spin accumulation are done by means of four cobalt electrodes that connect to the island through transparent tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Costache , M. Zaffalon , B. J. van Wees

The geometric properties of $\mathrm{Pb-MnO_2}$ composite electrodes are studied, and a general formula is presented for the length of the triple phase boundary (TPB) on two dimensional (2D) composite electrodes using sphere packing and…

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to investigate the fatigue deformation behaviour of polycrystalline Cu with grain size of 5.4 nm. The samples were prepared using Voronoi algorithm with random grain orientations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 G. Sainath , P. Rohith , B. K. Choudhary

Superelastic NiTi 1 shape memory alloy (SMA) wire was subjected to thermomechanical loading tests in tension to evaluate stress and temperature conditions under which the wire deforms plastically. Although the alloy demonstrated a very high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 P. Šittner , E. Iaparova , O. Molnárová , O. Tyc , X. Bian , L. Kadeřávek , L. Heller

Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (PFM) and Electrochemical Strain Microscopy (ESM) are two related techniques that have had considerable success in nano-scale probing of functional material properties. Both measure the strain of the sample in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Roger Proksch

We present electrical resistivity measurements on the prototypical heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ (YRS) under $a$-axis tensile and compressive strain and focus on the evolution of the resistivity maximum near 136~K that arises from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Soumendra Nath Panja , Anton Jesche , Nan Tang , Philipp Gegenwart

We extend the density-functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT) to take account of the dynamical structure of the screened Coulomb interaction. We construct an exchange-correlation kernel in the SCDFT gap equation on the basis of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita