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Cities are rapidly deploying sensing infrastructure -- cameras, environmental sensors, and connected kiosks -- that continuously observe public spaces, yet they lack a system architecture governing how applications access, aggregate, and…

Taking part in surveys, experiments, and studies is often compensated by rewards to increase the number of participants and encourage attendance. While privacy requirements are usually considered for participation, privacy aspects of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Echo Meißner , Frank Kargl , Benjamin Erb , Felix Engelmann

As sensors become ever more prevalent, more and more information will be collected about each of us. A longterm research question is how best to support beneficial uses while preserving individual privacy. Presence systems are an emerging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Eleanor Rieffel , Jacob Biehl , William van Melle , Adam J. Lee

Real-world health studies require continuous and secure data collection from mobile and wearable devices. We introduce MotionPI, a smartphone-based system designed to collect behavioral and health data through sensors and surveys with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Foad Namjoo , Neng Wan , Devan Mallory , Yuyi Chang , Nithin Sugavanam , Long Yin Lee , Ning Xiong , Emre Ertin , Jeff M. Phillips

The wide adoption of wearable smart devices with onboard cameras greatly increases people's concern on privacy infringement. Here we explore the possibility of easing persons from photos captured by smart devices according to their privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-27 Lan Zhang , Kebin Liu , Xiang-Yang Li , Puchun Feng , Cihang Liu , Yunhao Liu

Privacy and security have rapidly emerged as first order design constraints. Users now demand more protection over who can see their data (confidentiality) as well as how it is used (control). Here, existing cryptographic techniques for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jianqiao Mo , Karthik Garimella , Negar Neda , Austin Ebel , Brandon Reagen

Cooperative spectrum sensing, despite its effectiveness in enabling dynamic spectrum access, suffers from location privacy threats, merely because secondary users (SUs)' sensing reports that need to be shared with a fusion center to make…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Mohamed Grissa , Attila A. Yavuz , Bechir Hamdaoui

The growing popular awareness of personal privacy raises the following quandary: what is the new paradigm for collecting and protecting the data produced by ever-increasing sensor devices. Most previous studies on co-design of data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Zuyan Wang , Jun Tao , Dika Zou

The metaverse promises unprecedented immersive digital experiences but also raises critical privacy concerns as vast amounts of personal and behavioral data are collected. As immersive technologies blur the boundaries between physical and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Muhammad Irfan Khalid , Ilias Pappas , Moatasim Mahmoud , Stamatia Rizou

One way to classify private set intersection (PSI) for secure 2-party computation is whether the intersection is (a) revealed to both parties or (b) hidden from both parties while only the computing function of the matched payload is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Jian Du , Tianxi Ji , Jamie Cui , Lei Zhang , Yufei Lu , Pu Duan

There is an increasing demand to make data "open" to third parties, as data sharing has great benefits in data-driven decision making. However, with a wide variety of sensitive data collected, protecting privacy of individuals, communities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 David B. Smith , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Conventional private data publication mechanisms aim to retain as much data utility as possible while ensuring sufficient privacy protection on sensitive data. Such data publication schemes implicitly assume that all data analysts and users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Honglu Jiang , S M Sarwar , Haotian Yu , Sheikh Ariful Islam

Privacy preservation is an important issue in today's context of extreme penetration of internet and mobile technologies. It is more important in the case of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) where collected data often requires in-network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arijit Ukil

This paper introduces a conversational interface system that enables participatory design of differentially private AI systems in public sector applications. Addressing the challenge of balancing mathematical privacy guarantees with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Wenjun Yang , Eyhab Al-Masri

In ubiquitous computing domain context awareness is an important issue. So, in ubiquitous computing, mere protection of message confidentiality is not sufficient for most of the applications where context-awareness can lead to near…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arijit Ukil

Edge-cloud collaborative inference empowers resource-limited IoT devices to support deep learning applications without disclosing their raw data to the cloud server, thus preserving privacy. Nevertheless, prior research has shown that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Lin Duan , Jingwei Sun , Yiran Chen , Maria Gorlatova

The proliferation of smartphone devices has led to the emergence of powerful user services from enabling interactions with friends and business associates to mapping, finding nearby businesses and alerting users in real-time. Moreover,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Dimitrios Tomaras , Michail Tsenos , Vana Kalogeraki

Mobile edge crowdsensing (MECS) enables large-scale real-time sensing services, but its continuous data collection and transmission pipeline exposes terminal devices to dynamic privacy risks. Existing privacy protection schemes in MECS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Guanjie Cheng , Siyang Liu , Xinkui Zhao , Yishan Chen , Junqin Huang , Linghe Kong , Shiguang Deng

Sensors embedded in mobile smart devices can monitor users' activity with high accuracy to provide a variety of services to end-users ranging from precise geolocation, health monitoring, and handwritten word recognition. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Rahat Masood , Wing Yan Cheng , Dinusha Vatsalan , Deepak Mishra , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Widespread use of sensors and multisensory personal devices generate a lot of personal information. Sharing this information with others could help in various ways. However, this information may be misused when shared with all. Sharing of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-03-25 Ramaprasada R. Kalidindi , KVSVN Raju , V. Valli Kumari , C. S. Reddy