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In this paper, the effect of air exposure and acetone cleaning on the secondary electron yield (SEY) of laser treated copper were investigated and discussed. The SEY of laser treated copper samples after acetone cleaning and air exposure…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jie Wang , Taaj Sian , Reza Valizadeh , Yong Wang , Sheng Wang

In high power RF devices for space, secondary electron emission appears as the main parameter governing the multipactor effect and as well as the e-cloud in large accelerators. Critical experimental activities included development of…

The electron cloud effect (ECE) causes beam instabilities in accelerator structures with intense positively charged bunched beams. Reduction of the secondary electron yield (SEY) of the beam pipe inner wall is effective in controlling cloud…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-11-12 F. Le Pimpec , R. E. Kirby , F. K. King , M. Pivi

The performance of a particle accelerator can be limited by the build-up of an electron cloud (EC) in the vacuum chamber. Secondary electron emission from the chamber walls can contribute to EC growth. An apparatus for in-situ measurements…

The effect of electron conditioning on commercially aluminium alloys 1100 and 6063 were investigated. Contrary to the assumption that electron conditioning, if performed long enough, can reduce and stabilize the SEY to low values ($\leq…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Le Pimpec , F. King , R. E. Kirby

The secondary emission yield (SEY) properties of colaminated Cu samples for LHC beam screens are correlated to the surface chemical composition determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The surface of the "as received" samples is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 R. Larciprete , D. R. Grosso , M. Commisso , R. Flammini , R. Cimino

The Electron Multipacting (EM) phenomenon is a limiting factor for the achievement of high luminosity in accelerators for positively charged particles and for the performance of RF devices. At CERN, the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) must…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 P. Costa Pinto , S. Calatroni , P. Chiggiato , P. Edwards , M. Mensi , H. Neupert , M. Taborelli , C. Yin-Vallgren

The achievable beam current and beam quality of a particle accelerator can be limited by the build-up of an electron cloud (EC) in the vacuum chamber. Secondary electron emission from the walls of the vacuum chamber can contribute to the…

In many accelerator storage rings running positively charged beams, ionization of residual gas and secondary electron emission (SEE) in the beam pipe will give rise to an electron cloud which can cause beam blow-up or loss of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Le Pimpec , R. E. Kirby , F. K. King , M. Pivi

Dependence of the secondary electron yield (SEY) from the primary beam incident energy and the coverage has been measured for neon, argon, krypton and xenon condensed on a target at 4.2K. The beam energy ranged between 100 eV and 3 keV, the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Y. Bozhko , J. Barnard , N. Hilleret

Complex structures on a material surface can significantly reduce the total secondary electron emission yield from that surface. A foam or fuzz is a solid surface above which is placed a layer of isotropically aligned whiskers. Primary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Charles Swanson , Igor D. Kaganovich

In the beam pipe of the positron damping ring of the Next Linear Collider, electrons will be created by beam interaction with the surrounding vacuum chamber wall and give rise to an electron cloud. Several solutions are possible for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Le Pimpec , F. King , R. E. Kirby , M. Pivi

In the beam pipe of the positron Main Damping Ring (MDR) of the Next Linear Collider (NLC), ionization of residual gases and secondary electron emission give rise to an electron cloud which can cause the loss of the circulating beam. One…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Le Pimpec , F. King , R. E. Kirby , M. Pivi

Laser surface structuring has proven to be an effective technique for achieving a copper surface with secondary electron yield (SEY) values close to or below unity. However, the attributes that minimize SEY, such as moderately deep grooves…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 P. Krkotić , T. Madarász , C. Serafim , H. Neupert , A. T. Perez-Fontenla , M. Himmerlich , S. Calatroni

It is found that for objects possessing small surface structures with differing radii of curvature the secondary electron emission (SEE) yield may be significantly higher than for objects with smooth surfaces of the same material. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 A. R. Dzhanoev , F. Spahn , V. Yaroshenko , H. Lühr , J. Schmidt

The annealing kinetics of the high energy ion damage in amorphous silicon dioxide (a-SiO2) are still not well understood, despite the material's widespread application in material science, physics, geology, and biology. This study…

Efficient anti-reflection coatings (ARC) improve the light collection and thereby increase the current output of solar cells. By simple electrochemical etching of the Si wafer, porous silicon (PS) layers with excellent broadband…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Annett Thøgersen , Josefine H. Selj , Erik S. Marstein

In particle accelerators, the build-up of electron cloud may have important influence on beam quality. Especially for the positron and proton accelerators, massive electrons lead to electron cloud, which affects the stability, energy,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Jie Wang , Yan-Hui Xu , Bo Zhang , Yong Wang , Wei Wei

We report a lithographic process for creating high-resolution (<10 nm) carbon templates on Si(100). A scanning electron microscope, operating under low vacuum (10E-6 mbar), produces a carbon-containing deposit ("contamination resist") on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Guise , Joachim Ahner , John T. Yates , Jeremy Levy

In 2008, the Cornell Electron Storage Ring (CESR) was reconfigured to serve as a test accelerator (CESR-TA) for next generation lepton colliders, in particular for the ILC damping ring. A significant part of this program has been the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. R. Calvey , W. Hartung , Y. Li , J. A. Livezey , J. Makita , M. A. Palmer , D. Rubin
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