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Hierarchical clustering and community detection are important problems in machine learning and complex network analysis. A common approach to identify clusters is to simply cut dendrograms at some threshold. However, single-level cuts are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Louis Boucherie , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Sune Lehmann

We face a need of discovering a pattern in locations of a great number of points in a high-dimensional space. Goal is to group the close points together. We are interested in a hierarchical structure, like a B-tree. B-Trees are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Victor Sadikov , Oliver Rutishauser

OPTICS is a density-based clustering algorithm that performs well in a wide variety of applications. For a set of input objects, the algorithm creates a so-called reachability plot that can be either used to produce cluster membership…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-09-10 Gabor Ivan , Vince Grolmusz

A cluster tree provides a highly-interpretable summary of a density function by representing the hierarchy of its high-density clusters. It is estimated using the empirical tree, which is the cluster tree constructed from a density…

Density-based clustering techniques are used in a wide range of data mining applications. One of their most attractive features con- sists in not making use of prior knowledge of the number of clusters that a dataset contains along with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Roberto Pirrone , Vincenzo Cannella , Sergio Monteleone , Gabriella Giordano

We propose a novel perspective on varied-density clustering for high-dimensional data by framing it as a label propagation process in neighborhood graphs that adapt to local density variations. Our method formally connects density-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Ninh Pham , Yingtao Zheng , Hugo Phibbs

This paper proposes a simple but effective graph-based agglomerative algorithm, for clustering high-dimensional data. We explore the different roles of two fundamental concepts in graph theory, indegree and outdegree, in the context of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Wei Zhang , Xiaogang Wang , Deli Zhao , Xiaoou Tang

Joint representation of geometry, colour and semantics using a 3D neural field enables accurate dense labelling from ultra-sparse interactions as a user reconstructs a scene in real-time using a handheld RGB-D sensor. Our iLabel system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Shuaifeng Zhi , Edgar Sucar , Andre Mouton , Iain Haughton , Tristan Laidlow , Andrew J. Davison

BPEC is an R package for Bayesian Phylogeographic and Ecological Clustering which allows geographical, environmental and phenotypic measurements to be combined with DNA sequences in order to reveal clustered structure resulting from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-19 Ioanna Manolopoulou , Axel Hille , Brent Emerson

In this work, we introduce a novel methodology for divisive hierarchical clustering. Our divisive (``top-down'') approach is motivated by the fact that agglomerative hierarchical clustering (``bottom-up''), which is commonly used for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Jan O. Bauer

Clustering algorithms are fundamental tools across many fields, with density-based methods offering particular advantages in identifying arbitrarily shaped clusters and handling noise. However, their effectiveness is often limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Meysam Shirdel Bilehsavar , Razieh Ghaedi , Samira Seyed Taheri , Xinqi Fan , Christian O'Reilly

Graph clustering is a longstanding topic in machine learning. Recently, deep methods have achieved results but still require predefined cluster numbers K and struggle with imbalanced graphs. We study deep graph clustering without K…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Li Sun , Zhenhao Huang , Yujie Wang , Hongbo Lv , Chunyang Liu , Hao Peng , Philip S. Yu

Finding a suitable density function is essential for density-based clustering algorithms such as DBSCAN and DPC. A naive density corresponding to the indicator function of a unit $d$-dimensional Euclidean ball is commonly used in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Chao Zheng , Yingjie Chen , Chong Chen , Jianqiang Huang , Xian-Sheng Hua

Hierarchical clustering is a popular method for analyzing data which associates a tree to a dataset. Hartigan consistency has been used extensively as a framework to analyze such clustering algorithms from a statistical point of view.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-14 Justin Eldridge , Mikhail Belkin , Yusu Wang

In data containing heterogeneous subpopulations, classification performance benefits from incorporating the knowledge of cluster structure in the classifier. Previous methods for such combined clustering and classification either 1) are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Shivin Srivastava , Siddharth Bhatia , Lingxiao Huang , Lim Jun Heng , Kenji Kawaguchi , Vaibhav Rajan

The high dimensional and semantically complex nature of textual Big data presents significant challenges for text clustering, which frequently lead to suboptimal groupings when using conventional techniques like k-means or hierarchical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Mohammad Wali Ur Rahman , Ric Nevarez , Lamia Tasnim Mim , Salim Hariri

Clustering algorithms are of fundamental importance when dealing with large unstructured datasets and discovering new patterns and correlations therein, with applications ranging from scientific research to medical imaging and marketing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Duarte Magano , Lorenzo Buffoni , Yasser Omar

Determining the best partition for a dataset can be a challenging task because of 1) the lack of a priori information within an unsupervised learning framework; and 2) the absence of a unique clustering validation approach to evaluate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Isotta Landi , Veronica Mandelli , Michael V. Lombardo

This paper presents algorithms for hierarchical, agglomerative clustering which perform most efficiently in the general-purpose setup that is given in modern standard software. Requirements are: (1) the input data is given by pairwise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-13 Daniel Müllner

The focus of this paper is on the evaluation of sixteen labeling methods for hierarchical document clusters over five datasets. All of the methods are independent from clustering algorithms, applied subsequently to the dendrogram…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Maria Fernanda Moura , Fabiano Fernandes dos Santos , Solange Oliveira Rezende