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We study the stability of a non-rotating single-component jet using two-dimensional special relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. By assuming translational invariance along the jet axis, we exclude the destabilization effect by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jin Matsumoto , Youhei Masada

The shell of the classical nova V5668 Sgr was resolved by ALMA at the frequency of 230 GHz 927 days after eruption, showing that most of the continuum bremsstrahlung emission originates in clumps with diameter smaller than $10^{15}$ cm.…

One of the youngest known remnants of a core-collapse supernova (SN) in our Galaxy is G320.4$-$1.2/MSH 15-52 containing an energetic pulsar with a very short (1700 yr) spindown age and likely produced by a stripped-envelope SN Ibc. Bright…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Kazimierz J. Borkowski , Stephen P. Reynolds , William Miltich

YZ Ret (Nova Reticuli 2020) is the first VY Scl-type nova-like variable observed to undergo a classical nova eruption. Following the outburst, timing analysis of 20-s cadence TESS data revealed a periodicity at approximately 42 s,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 G. J. M. Luna , N. Rawat , R. Angeloni , M. Orio , S. Scaringi , A. Dobrotka , J. Magdolen

High-resolution spectroscopy has revealed large concentrations of CNO and sometimes other intermediate-mass elements in the shells ejected during nova outbursts, suggesting that the solar composition material transferred from the secondary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Jordi Jose , Steven N. Shore , Jordi Casanova

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a Tonks-Girardeau gas in a harmonic trap with an eccentric $\delta$-perturbation of variable strength. For this we first find the analytic eigensolution of the single particle problem and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-18 J. Goold , M. Krych , Z. Idziaszek , T. Fogarty , Th. Busch

High-resolution Chandra observations of Tycho's SNR have revealed several sets of quasi-steady, high-emissivity, nearly-parallel X-ray stripes in some localized regions of the SNR. These stripes are most likely the result of cosmic-ray (CR)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-23 A. M. Bykov , D. C. Ellison , S. M. Osipov , G. G. Pavlov , Yu. A. Uvarov

We investigate numerically the dynamical evolution of simulated meteoroid stream of the Quadrantids ejected from the parent body of the asteroid (196256) 2003 EH1. The main goal of this work is to identify mean motion and secular resonances…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Georgy E. Sambarov , Tatyana Yu. Galushina , Olga M. Syusina

A Type Ia supernova explosion likely begins as a nuclear runaway near the center of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf. The outward propagating flame is unstable to the Landau-Darrieus, Rayleigh-Taylor, and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Bell , M. S. Day , C. A. Rendleman , S. E. Woosley , M. Zingale

We have studied the UV spectral behavior of the recurrent nova T Pyx during 16 years of IUE observations. We examined both the IUE line-by-line images and the extracted spectra in order to understand the reality and the origin of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Gilmozzi , Pierluigi Selvelli

We show that fast moving isolated fragments of a supernova ejecta composed of heavy elements should be sources of K_alpha X-ray line emission of the SN nuclear-processed products. Supersonic motion of the knots in the intercloud medium will…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Bykov

General-relativistic simulations of binary neutron star mergers with viscosity reveal a new outflow mechanism operating in unequal mass binaries on dynamical timescales and enabled by turbulent viscosity. These "viscous-dynamical" ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-27 David Radice , Albino Perego , Kenta Hotokezaka , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Steven A. Fromm , Luke F. Roberts

The nearby SN 1987A offers a spatially resolved view of the evolution of a young supernova remnant. Here we precent recent Hubble Space Telescope imaging observations of SN 1987A, which we use to study the evolution of the ejecta, the…

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability using three-dimensional MHD simulations. We consider the idealized case of two inviscid, perfectly conducting fluids of constant density separated by a contact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James M. Stone , Thomas A. Gardiner

Global linear stability analysis of a self-similar solution describing a relativistic shell decelerated by an ambient medium is performed. The system is shown to be subject to the convective Rayleigh-Taylor instability, with a rapid growth…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Amir Levinson

We present the analysis of 21 bright X-ray knots in the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant from observations spanning 10 yr. We performed a comprehensive set of measurements to reveal the kinematic and thermal state of the plasma in each knot,…

Like many young supernova remnants, SN 1006 exhibits what appear to be clumps of ejecta close to or protruding beyond the main blast wave. In this paper we examine 3 such protrusions along the east rim. They are semi-aligned with ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Cara E. Rakowski , J. Martin Laming , Una Hwang , Kristoffer A. Eriksen , Parviz Ghavamian , John P. Hughes

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) are variable in different time-scales. One type of variability is possibly connected with the accretion of matter through the Rayleigh-Taylor instability that occurs at the interface between an accretion disc…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ryuichi Kurosawa , Marina M. Romanova

We used one-dimensional radiative-transport radiation hydrodynamical (RHD) simulations to investigate the formation of clumping in freely-expanding supernova ejecta due to the radioactive heating from the Ni56 -> Co56 -> Fe56 decay…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chih-Yueh Wang

Turbulence in classical fluids is characterized by persistent structures that emerge from the chaotic landscape. We investigate the analogous process in fully kinetic plasma turbulence by using high-resolution, direct numerical simulations…