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Protostellar jets are known to emit in a wide range of bands, from radio to IR to optical bands, and to date also about ten X-ray emitting jets have been detected, with a rate of discovery of about one per year. We aim at investigating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , M. Miceli , J. Eislöffel , G. Peres , F. Favata

Massive stars that end their lives with helium cores in the range of 35 to 65 Msun are known to produce repeated thermonuclear outbursts due to a recurring pair-instability. In some of these events, solar masses of material are ejected in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ke-Jung Chen , Stan Woosley , Alexander Heger , Ann Almgren , Daniel Whalen

The shock interaction and evolution of nova ejecta with a wind from a red giant star in a symbiotic binary system are investigated via three-dimensional hydrodynamics simulations. We specifically model the March 2010 outburst of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Paul M. Ricker , Ronald E. Taam

Previous experiments have revealed that shock waves driven through dissipative gases may become unstable, for example, in granular gases, and in molecular gases undergoing strong relaxation effects. The mechanisms controlling these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Nick Sirmas , Matei I. Radulescu

T Pyx is one of the most enigmatic recurrent novae, and it has been proposed as a potential Galactic type-Ia supernova progenitor. Using spatially-resolved data obtained with MUSE, we characterized the geometrical distribution of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 L. Izzo , L. Pasquini , E. Aydi , M. Della Valle , R. Gilmozzi , E. A. Harvey , P. Molaro , M. Otulakowska-Hypka , P. Selvelli , C. C. Thöne , R. Williams

We report detection of a Young Stellar Object with an evidence for an outflow in the form of knots in the molecular hydrogen emission line (2.121 micron) towards the massive star forming region IRAS 06061+2151. Near-infrared images reveal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. G. Anandarao , A. Chakraborty , D. K. Ojha , L. Testi

Temporally periodic solutions are extracted numerically from forced box turbulence with high symmetry. Since they are unstable to small perturbations, they are not found by forward integration but can be captured by Newton-Raphson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Lennaert van Veen , Shigeo Kida , Genta Kawahara

Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities are common in astrophysical systems, ranging from jet black holes up to protoplanetary accretion disk. An astrophysical object with strong characteristics of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability is Caraguejo…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 P. Freitas-Lemes , I. Rodrigues , M. Faúndez-Abans

The evolution of Type Ia supernovae in the surrounding medium is studied using 2-dimensional numerical hydrodynamic simulations. The ejecta are assumed to be described by an exponential density profile, following the work of Dwarkadas &…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

Knots (emission features in jets of active galactic nuclei) often show non-ballistic dynamics and variable emission/polarization properties. We model these features as emission pattern propagating in a jet that carries helical magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Maxim Lyutikov , Evgeniya Kravchenko

HST ACS images of the young SN remnant Cas A are used to explore the expansion and spatial distribution of its highest velocity debris. Proper motions of over 1800 outlying ejecta knots are reported. The distribution of transverse expansion…

Three-dimensional (3D), time dependent numerical simulations, of flow of matter in stars, now have sufficient resolution to be fully turbulent. The late stages of the evolution of massive stars, leading up to core collapse to a neutron star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin , Maxime Viallet

To gain a more complete understanding of the dynamics of the GK Per (1901) remnant faint-object high-resolution echelle spectroscopic observations and imaging were undertaken covering the knots which comprise the nova shell and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 E. Harvey , M. P. Redman , P. Boumis , S. Akras

We present the first three-dimensional (3D) simulations of the large-scale mixing that takes place in the shock-heated stellar layers ejected in the explosion of a 15.5 solar-mass blue supergiant star. The outgoing supernova shock is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. J. Hammer , H. -Th. Janka , E. Mueller

Relativistic outflows emanating from active galactic nuclei can extend up to kiloparsec scales in length, displaying a variety of complex morphologies. This study explores the intricate morphologies of such relativistic jets, mainly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Nikita Upreti , Bhargav Vaidya , Amit Shukla

The hydrodynamical interaction between freely expanding supernova ejecta and a relativistic wind injected from the central region is studied in analytic and numerical ways. As a result of the collision between the ejecta and the wind, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Akihiro Suzuki , Keiichi Maeda

We discuss key observational signatures of Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) accreting through Rayleigh-Taylor instability, which occurs at the interface between an accretion disk and a stellar magnetosphere. In this study, the results of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ryuichi Kurosawa , M. M. Romanova

This work applies Resolvent Analysis (RA) to study the dynamics of a hydrogen-air slot flame with a Reynolds number of 5500, a Karlovitz number of 20, and an equivalence ratio of 0.4. Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) data are analyzed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Anant Talasikar , Marina Matthaiou , Michael Gauding , Heinz Pitsch , Thomas Ludwig Kaiser

The cascade-shell model of turbulence with six real variables originated by Gledzer is studied numerically using Mathematica 5.1. Periodic, doubly-periodic and chaotic solutions and the routes to chaos via both frequency-locking and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Umeki

The nova super-remnant (NSR) surrounding M31N 2008-12a (12a), the annually erupting recurrent nova (RN), is the only known example of this phenomenon. As this structure has grown as a result of frequent eruptions from 12a, we might expect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 M. W. Healy-Kalesh , M. J. Darnley , E. J. Harvey , C. M. Copperwheat , P. A. James , T. Andersson , M. Henze , T. J. O'Brien