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We study convergence and convergence rates for resampling schemes. Our first main result is a general consistency theorem based on the notion of negative association, which is applied to establish the almost-sure weak convergence of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-01-20 Mathieu Gerber , Nicolas Chopin , Nick Whiteley

We study a generic framework that provides a unified view on two important classes of problems: (i) extensions of the k-median problem where clients are interested in having multiple facilities in their vicinity (e.g., due to the fact that,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Jarosław Byrka , Piotr Skowron , Krzysztof Sornat

We sharpen run-time analysis for algorithms under the partial rejection sampling framework. Our method yields improved bounds for: the cluster-popping algorithm for approximating all-terminal network reliability; the cycle-popping algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Heng Guo , Kun He

The task of estimating the fundamental frequency of a monophonic sound recording, also known as pitch tracking, is fundamental to audio processing with multiple applications in speech processing and music information retrieval. To date, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-20 Jong Wook Kim , Justin Salamon , Peter Li , Juan Pablo Bello

Feature subsampling is a core component of random forests and other ensemble methods. While recent theory suggests that this randomization acts solely as a variance reduction mechanism analogous to ridge regularization, these results…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-06 Xin Chen , Jason M. Klusowski , Yan Shuo Tan , Chang Yu

In solving simulation-based stochastic root-finding or optimization problems that involve rare events, such as in extreme quantile estimation, running crude Monte Carlo can be prohibitively inefficient. To address this issue, importance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-23 Shengyi He , Guangxin Jiang , Henry Lam , Michael C. Fu

Decision trees and their ensembles are endowed with a rich set of diagnostic tools for ranking and screening variables in a predictive model. Despite the widespread use of tree based variable importance measures, pinning down their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-14 Jason M. Klusowski , Peter M. Tian

In order to solve tasks like uncertainty quantification or hypothesis tests in Bayesian imaging inverse problems, we often have to draw samples from the arising posterior distribution. For the usually log-concave but high-dimensional…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-23 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Lorenz Kuger , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Researchers have widely used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to learn the latent structure underlying multivariate data. Rotation and regularised estimation are two classes of methods in EFA that they often use to find interpretable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-01 Xinyi Liu , Gabriel Wallin , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

Composite minimization involves a collection of smooth functions which are aggregated in a nonsmooth manner. In the convex setting, we design an algorithm by linearizing each smooth component in accordance with its main curvature. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-26 Jérôme Bolte , Zheng Chen , Edouard Pauwels

The problem of image segmentation is known to become particularly challenging in the case of partial occlusion of the object(s) of interest, background clutter, and the presence of strong noise. To overcome this problem, the present paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Robert Sheng Xu , Oleg Michailovich , Magdy Salama

This article is an extended version of previous work of the authors [40, 41] on low-rank matrix estimation in the presence of constraints on the factors into which the matrix is factorized. Low-rank matrix factorization is one of the basic…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-28 Thibault Lesieur , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Curve samplers are sampling algorithms that proceed by viewing the domain as a vector space over a finite field, and randomly picking a low-degree curve in it as the sample. Curve samplers exhibit a nice property besides the sampling…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Zeyu Guo

Notions of positive curvature have been shown to imply many remarkable properties for Markov processes, in terms, e.g., of regularization effects, functional inequalities, mixing time bounds and, more recently, the cutoff phenomenon. In…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Francesco Pedrotti

We describe and analyze algorithms for shape-constrained symbolic regression, which allows the inclusion of prior knowledge about the shape of the regression function. This is relevant in many areas of engineering -- in particular whenever…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Christian Haider , Fabricio Olivetti de França , Bogdan Burlacu , Gabriel Kronberger

We develop a framework for quantitative convergence analysis of Picard iterations of expansive set-valued fixed point mappings. There are two key components of the analysis. The first is a natural generalization of single-valued averaged…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-24 D. Russell Luke , Nguyen H. Thao , Matthew K. Tam

Optimization algorithms appear in the core calculations of numerous Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning methods, as well as Engineering and Business applications. Following recent works on the theoretical deficiencies of AI, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-29 Nikolaos P. Bakas , Vagelis Plevris , Andreas Langousis , Savvas A. Chatzichristofis

We place ourselves in the setting of high-dimensional statistical inference, where the number of variables $p$ in a data set of interest is of the same order of magnitude as the number of observations $n$. More formally, we study the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-11 Noureddine El Karoui

A large number of explicit estimators are proposed in this paper for loss rate estimation in a network of the tree topology. All of the estimators are proved to be unbiased and consistent instead of asymptotic unbiased as that obtained in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Weiping Zhu

We consider minimization of a smooth nonconvex function with inexact oracle access to gradient and Hessian (without assuming access to the function value) to achieve approximate second-order optimality. A novel feature of our method is that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Shuyao Li , Stephen J. Wright