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This review concentrates on the specific properties and characteristics of damage structures generated with high-energy ions in the electronic energy loss regime. Irradiation experiments with so-called swift heavy ions (SHI) find…

Molecular graphs of unsaturated carbon frameworks or hydrocarbons pruned of hydrogen atoms, are chemical graphs. A chemical graph is a connected simple graph of maximum degree $3$ or less. A nut graph is a connected simple graph with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-04 Patrick W. Fowler , Tomaž Pisanski , Nino Bašić

Large graphs can be found in a wide array of scientific fields ranging from sociology and biology to scientometrics and computer science. Their analysis is by no means a trivial task due to their sheer size and complex structure. Such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Georgios Drakopoulos , Stavros Kontopoulos , Christos Makris , Vasileios Megalooikonomou

Molecular dynamics simulations at a constant electric potential are an essential tool to study electrochemical processes, providing microscopic information on the structural, thermodynamic, and dynamical properties. Despite the numerous…

Graph theory has become a very critical component in many applications in the computing field including networking and security. Unfortunately, it is also amongst the most complex topics to understand and apply. In this paper, we review…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Jonathan Webb , Fernando Docemmilli , Mikhail Bonin

We review recent series of articles considering electromagnetic effects in self-gravitating systems of nuclear matter. The results find their explicit application within the theory of neutron stars.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Kuantay Boshkayev , Michael Rotondo , Remo Ruffini

This work deals with the intrinsic and extrinsic properties of the graphene layers inside the graphite structure, in particular the influence of defects and interfaces. We discuss the evidence for ballistic transport found in mesoscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 J. Barzola-Quiquia , A. Ballestar , S. Dusari , P. Esquinazi

Understanding the coupling of graphene with its local environment is critical to be able to integrate it in tomorrow's electronic devices. Here we show how the presence of a metallic substrate affects the properties of an atomically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. M. Ugeda , D. Fernández-Torre , I. Brihuega , P. Pou , A. J. Martínez-Galera , R. Pérez , J. M. Gómez-Rodríguez

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are a family of one-dimensional (1D) materials carved from graphene lattice. GNRs possess high mobility and current carrying capability, sizable bandgap, and versatile electronic properties tailored by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Haomin Wang , Hui Shan Wang , Chuanxu Ma , Lingxiu Chen , Chengxin Jiang , Chen Chen , Xiaoming Xie , An-Ping Li , Xinran Wang

Atomic electrons are sensitive to the properties of the nucleus they are bound to, such as nuclear mass, charge distribution, spin, magnetization distribution, or even excited level scheme. These nuclear parameters are reflected in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Adriana Pálffy

The book covers the certain questions of nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics of light atomic nuclei and their processes at low and ultralow energies. Some methods of calculation of nuclear characteristics of the thermonuclear processes…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-18 S. B. Dubovichenko

Graphene plasmons are rapidly emerging as a viable tool for fast electrical manipulation of light. The prospects for applications to electro-optical modulation, optical sensing, quantum plasmonics, light harvesting, spectral photometry, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

We analytically calculate the nuclear-spin interactions of a single electron confined to a carbon nanotube or graphene quantum dot. While the conduction-band states in graphene are p-type, the accordant states in a carbon nanotube are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Jan Fischer , Bjoern Trauzettel , Daniel Loss

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been applied to a large variety of applications in materials science and chemistry. Here, we recapitulate the graph construction for crystalline (periodic) materials and investigate its impact on the GNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Robin Ruff , Patrick Reiser , Jan Stühmer , Pascal Friederich

The irradiation behavior of graphite is essential for its applications in nuclear industry. However, the differences between graphite's behaviors are not well understood because of the very limited knowledge of microstructural differences…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Qing Huang , Xinqing Han , Peng Liu , Jianjian Li , Guanhong Lei , Cheng Li

The nuclear interactions of atomic and low energy antiprotons are studied. Measurements of level shifts and widths in the lightest elements are analyzed and compared with new results obtained in heavy nuclei. Simple geometric properties of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Wycech

Doping of the graphene lattice with transition metal atoms resulting in high magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) is an important goal of materials research owing to its potential application in spintronics. In this article, by using…

In recent years, we have seen a rapid progress in the field of graphene plasmonics, motivated by graphene's unique electrical and optical properties, tunabilty, long-lived collective excitation and their extreme light confinement. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Tony Low , Phaedon Avouris

This paper focuses on the structural, electronic, and vibrational features of amorphous graphite [R. Thapa $\textit{et. al.}$, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 236402 (2022)]. The structure order in amorphous graphite is discussed and compared with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 C. Ugwumadu , K. Nepal , R. Thapa , D. A. Drabold

Numerous experiments showed that on cold compression graphite transforms into a new superhard and transparent allotrope. Several structures with different topologies have been proposed for this phase. While experimental data are consistent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Salah Eddine Boulfelfel , Artem R. Oganov , Stefano Leoni