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We explore the self-interacting dark matter scenario in a simple dark sector model where the dark matter interacts through a dark photon. Splitting a Dirac fermion dark matter into two levels using a small Majorana mass can evade strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Yue Zhang

We investigate the bulk topological proximity effect in multilayer hexagonal lattice systems by which one can introduce topological properties into a system composed of multiple trivial layers by tunnel coupling to a single nontrivial layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jaromir Panas , Bernhard Irsigler , Jun-Hui Zheng , Walter Hofstetter

The emergence of a flat band in Dirac-Weyl materials offers new possibilities for electronic transitions, leading to stronger interaction with light. As a result, the optical conductivity can be significantly enhanced in these flat-band…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Li-Li Ye , Chen-Di Han , Ying-Cheng Lai

We analyse the interaction between charges and graphene layers. The electric polarisability of graphene induces a force, that can be described by an image charge. The analysis shows that graphene can be described as an imperfect conductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Francisco Guinea , Niels R. Walet

The coupled-wires approach has been shown to be useful in describing two-dimensional strongly interacting topological phases. In this manuscript we extend this approach to three-dimensions, and construct a model for a fractional strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Eran Sagi , Yuval Oreg

We present a theoretical framework for nonlinear optics of graphene and other 2D materials in layered structures. We derive a key equation to find the effective electric field and the sheet current density in the 2D material for given…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 J. L. Cheng , J. E. Sipe , N. Vermeulen , C. Guo

I introduce and analyse chiral light--matter interaction in the ultrastrong coupling limit where the rotating-wave approximation cannot be made. Within this limit, a two-level system (TLS) with a circularly polarized transition dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Sahand Mahmoodian

Topological insulators (TIs) are novel materials that manifest spin-polarized Dirac states on their surfaces or at interfaces made with conventional matter. We have measured the electron kinetics of bulk doped TI Bi$_2$Se$_3$ with angle…

The formulation of the interaction of matter with singular light fields needs special care. In a recent article [Phys.~Rev.~A {\bf 91}, 033808 (2015)] we have shown that the Hamiltonian describing the interaction of a twisted light beam…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 G. F. Quinteiro , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn

Adding a small subdominant quadratic in momentum term to a dominant linear Dirac dispersion curve affects conduction and valence band differently and leads to an hourglass-like structure for energy as a function of momentum. This applies to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

Black phosphorus (BP) is a two-dimensional layered material composed of phosphorus atoms. Recently, it was demonstrated that external perturbations such as an electric field close the band gap in few-layer BP, and can even induce a band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Jiho Jang , Seongjin Ahn , Hongki Min

The emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties, ranging from insulating hexagonal boron nitride, semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides such as molybdenum disulfide, to semi-metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Fengnian Xia , Han Wang , Di Xiao , Madan Dubey , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam

Through understanding Maxwell's equations as an effective Dirac equation (the `optical Dirac equation'), we re--examine the relationship between electromagnetic interface states and topology. We illustrate a simple case where…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 S. A. R. Horsley

We investigate the control of interacting matter through strong coupling to a single electromagnetic mode, such as the photon mode in a Fabry-Perot or split-ring cavity. For this purpose, we analyze the exact effective theory for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Katharina Lenk , Jiajun Li , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

In the last decade, much theoretical research has focused on studying the strong coupling between organic molecules (or quantum emitters, in general) and light modes. The description and prediction of polaritonic phenomena emerging in this…

Many-body interactions in crystalline solids can be conveniently described in terms of quasiparticles with strongly renormalized masses as compared to those of non-interacting particles. Examples of extreme mass renormalization are on the…

Matter-wave optics is often viewed as a linear analogue of photonics, where noninteracting particles are coherently split, diffracted, and recombined, and interference arises from single-particle coherence. In ultracold quantum gases,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-18 RuGway Wu , Maximilian Prüfer , Jörg Schmiedmayer

This thesis studies light-matter interactions in strong and weak coupling regimes. In the first part, we study the formation and propagation of exciton-polariton condensates in different microcavities in the strong coupling regime.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Dogyun Ko

Based on the Dirac equations in the two-dimensional $\pi-$ flux model, we study the interaction effects both in nontrivial gapped and gapless Dirac equations with numerical exact diagonalization method. In the presence of the nearest and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yongfei Jia , Huaiming Guo , Ziyu Chen , Shun-Qing Shen , Shiping Feng

We propose and show that application of light leads to an intriguing platform for controlling exceptional points in non-Hermitian topological systems. We demonstrate our proposal using three different non-Hermitian systems -- nodal line…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ayan Banerjee , Awadhesh Narayan