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We describe parton density function sensitivity studies, using muon final states produced through the Drell-Yan process via W, Z or $\gamma^*$ down to a Q^2 of 10 GeV^2. This makes use of LHCb's unique ability to trigger on low transverse…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Francesco De Lorenzi

The LHC has already provided many relevant measurements for the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs). Measurements of the W and Z lepton distributions are of interest for flavor separation and in particular for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Nathan Hartland

In this talk, we present the results from our recent global reanalysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs), where the DGLAP-evolving nPDFs are constrained by nuclear hard process data from deep inelastic $l+A$ scattering (DIS)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen , H. Paukkunen , C. A. Salgado

Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) play a central role in describing experimental data at colliders and provide insight into the structure of nucleons. As the LHC enters an era of high-precision measurements, a robust PDF determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Amedeo Chiefa , Luigi Del Debbio , Richard Kenway

We derive a factorization theorem for Drell-Yan process at low q_T using effective field theory methods. In this theorem all the obtained quantities are gauge invariant and the special role of the soft function--and its subtraction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ahmad Idilbi , Ignazio Scimemi

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Florian Lyonnet

In this work, we examine the implications of electroweak corrections beyond leading order for processes of special interest in the Higgs sector. We especially explore the role of these corrections given the introduction of an explicit…

We discuss the sensitivity of theoretical predictions of observables used in searches for new physics to parton distributions (PDFs) at large momentum fraction $x$. Specifically, we consider the neutral-current Drell-Yan production of gauge…

The potential of the LHeC, a future electron-proton collider, for precision Deep Inelastic Scattering measurements is reviewed with particular emphasis on the reduction of uncertainties on the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A M Cooper-Sarkar

By means of two different parametrizations of quark energy loss and the nuclear parton distributions determined only with lepton-nuclear deep inelastic scattering experimental data, a leading order phenomenological analysis is performed on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 C. G. Duan , N. Liu , G. L. Li

We briefly discuss some of the developments since the publication of the MMHT14 parton distributions. In particular we explore the impact of recent LHC data for $W^\pm,Z$ and $t\bar{t}$ production, and perform a preliminary new analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 L. A. Harland-Lang , A. D. Martin , R. S. Thorne

We introduce the Hessian reweighting of parton distribution functions (PDFs). Similarly to the better-known Bayesian methods, its purpose is to address the compatibility of new data and the quantitative modifications they induce within an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hannu Paukkunen , Pia Zurita

Proton-proton collisions at the LHC generate high-intensity collimated beams of forward neutrinos up to TeV energies. Their recent observations and the initiation of a novel LHC neutrino program motivate investigations of this previously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Toni Mäkelä

By globally analyzing nuclear Drell-Yan data including all incident energies, the nuclear effects of nPDFs and initial-state parton energy loss are investigated. Based on Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) regime, the calculations are carried…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Li-Hua Song , Peng-Qi Wang , Yin-Jie Zhang

We present a fit of the transverse momentum spectrum for Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering data, based on transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization at N$^4$LL accuracy. Our analysis shows good agreement with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Valentin Moos , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov , Pia Zurita

We present a determination of the nucleon parton distribution functions (PDFs) and of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD based on the world data for deep-inelastic scattering and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-08 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. -O. Moch

We present a comprehensive new global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) based upon proton, deuteron and $A\!=\!3$ data, including the latest inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) measurements from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 C. Cocuzza , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

The production of high invariant mass opposite sign lepton pairs in proton-proton collisions at the LHC is dominated by the Drell-Yan process. In addition to this photon or Z exchange mediated mechanism, gamma-gamma collisions, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Dimitri Bourilkov

We study the dependence of the transverse mass distribution of the charged lepton and the missing energies on the parton distributions (PDFs) adapted to the $W$ boson mass measurements at the CDF and ATLAS experiments. We compare the shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Jun Gao , DianYu Liu , Keping Xie

We show that any determination of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ from a process which depends on parton distributions, such as hadronic processes or deep-inelastic scattering, generally does not lead to a correct result unless the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Stefano Forte , Zahari Kassabov