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Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak

The Dicke model describes the coherent interaction of a laser-driven ensemble of two level atoms with a quantized light field. It is realized within cavity QED experiments, which in addition to the coherent Dicke dynamics feature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Jan Gelhausen , Michael Buchhold

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface effectively form a two-dimensional fluid. We examine the dynamics of such colloids when they are subject to a constant external force, which drives them in a particular direction over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

Collisions between amorphous Fe nanoparticles were studied using molecular-dynamics simulation. For head-on collisions of nanoparticles with radii $R =$ 1.4 nm, $R =$ 5.2 nm, and $R =$ 11 nm, sticking was observed at all simulated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 William C. Tucker , Adrienne R. Dove , Patrick K. Schelling

Self-organization is an ubiquitous phenomenon in nature which can be observed in a variety of different contexts and scales, with examples ranging from fish schools, swarms of birds or locusts, to flocks of bacteria. The observation of such…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Quentin Griette , Sebastien Motsch

Over the course of the recent decades, $N$-body simulations have become a standard tool for quantifying the gravitational perturbations that ensue in planet-forming disks. Within the context of such simulations, massive non-central bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Shirui Peng , Konstantin Batygin

This work is devoted to the analysis of the quantum drift-diffusion model derived by Degond et al. The model is obtained as the diffusive limit of the quantum Liouville-BGK equation, where the collision term is defined after a local quantum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-02 Olivier Pinaud

We investigate the impact of noise on a two-dimensional simple paradigmatic piecewise-smooth dynamical system. For that purpose we consider the motion of a particle subjected to dry friction and coloured noise. The finite correlation time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Paul M. Geffert , Wolfram Just

The internal behaviour of debris flows provides fundamental insight into the mechanics responsible for their motion. We provide velocity data within a small-scale experimental debris flow, consisting of the instantaneous release of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Caitlin M. Chalk , Jeffrey Peakall , Gareth Keevil , Raul Fuentes

We develop and extend the dynamical string parton model. This model, which is based on the salient features of QCD, uses classical Nambu-Got\=o strings with the endpoints identified as partons, an invariant string breaking model of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. E. Malov , A. S. Umar , D. J. Ernst , D. J. Dean

Stellar collisions are an important formation channel for blue straggler stars in globular and old open clusters. Hydrodynamical simulations have shown that the remnants of such collisions are out of thermal equilibrium, are not strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Glebbeek , O. R. Pols , J. R. Hurley

Design requirements for moving parts in mechanical assemblies are typically specified in terms of interactions with other parts. Some are purely kinematic (e.g., pairwise collision avoidance) while others depend on physics and material…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish

We develop a novel analytical dynamical analysis to derive precise energy density ratio evolutions for the $\phi$CDM and $poly\Lambda$CDM models, comparing them to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and validating against numerical solutions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Pierros Ntelis , Jackson Levi Said

The response of underwater structures to a near-field explosion is coupled with the dynamics of the explosion bubble and the surrounding water. This multiphase fluid-structure interaction process is investigated using a model problem that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Wentao Ma , Xuning Zhao , Christine Gilbert , Kevin Wang

Most common mechanistic models are traditionally presented in mathematical forms to explain a given physical phenomenon. Machine learning algorithms, on the other hand, provide a mechanism to map the input data to output without explicitly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Waad Subber , Piyush Pandita , Sayan Ghosh , Genghis Khan , Liping Wang , Roger Ghanem

The paper presents a constraint-based collision model for Cosserat rods, able to handle dynamic or static contact between a large number of highly flexible structures. The model provides the required collision impulses prior to updating the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Bastian Löhrer , Rolf Krause , Jochen Fröhlich

We present an N-body computer code - aimed at studies of galactic dynamics - with a CPU-efficient algorithm for a continuous (i.e. time-dependent) stellar mass-loss. First, we summarize available data on stellar mass-loss and derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bruno Jungwiert , Francoise Combes , Jan Palous

The nonlinear collisional dynamics of coupled driven plasma waves in the presence of background dissipation is studied analytically within kinetic theory. Sufficiently near marginal stability, phase space correlations are poorly preserved…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 N. M. Pham , V. N. Duarte

Composite materials/structures are advancing in product efficiency, cost-effectiveness and the development of superior specific properties. There are increasing demands in their applications to load-carrying structures in aerospace, wind…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Bing Wang , Shuncong Zhong , Tung-Lik Lee , Kevin S Fancey , Jiawei Mi

The question of whether interactions can break dynamical localization in quantum kicked rotor systems has been the subject of a long--standing debate. Here, we introduce an extended mapping from the kicked Lieb--Liniger model to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ang Yang , Zekai Chen , Yanliang Guo , Manuele Landini , Hanns-Christoph Nägerl , Lei Ying
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