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Many complex systems change their structure over time, in these cases dynamic networks can provide a richer representation of such phenomena. As a consequence, many inference methods have been generalized to the dynamic case with the aim to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Hadiseh Safdari , Martina Contisciani , Caterina De Bacco

Human communication, the essence of collective social phenomena ranging from small-scale organizations to worldwide online platforms, features intense reciprocal interactions between members in order to achieve stability, cohesion, and…

Reciprocity, or the tendency of individuals to mirror behavior, is a key measure that describes information exchange in a social network. Users in social networks tend to engage in different levels of reciprocal behavior. Differences in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Daniel Cirkovic , Tiandong Wang

All types of networks arise as intricate combinations of dyadic building blocks formed by pairs of vertices. In directed networks, the dyadic patterns are entirely determined by reciprocity, i.e. the tendency to form, or to avoid, mutual…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Tiziano Squartini , Francesco Picciolo , Franco Ruzzenenti , Diego Garlaschelli

A social network is often divided into many factions. People are friends within each faction, while they are enemies of the other factions, and even my enemy's enemy is not necessarily my friend. This configuration can be described in terms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Minwoo Bae , Takashi Shimada , Seung Ki Baek

Social relations have been shown to impact individual and group success in farm animal populations. Fundamental to addressing these relationships is an understanding of the social network structure resulting from the co-habitation and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Emil Grosfilley , Yujie Mu , Dap De Bruijckere

We examine static and dynamic social network structure in 176 villages within the Copan Department of Honduras across two data waves (2016, 2019), using detailed data on multiplex networks for 20,232 individuals enrolled in a longitudinal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Marios Papamichalis , Nikolaos Nakis , Nicholas A. Christakis

Users of social networks display diversified behavior and online habits. For instance, a user's tendency to reply to a post can depend on the user and the person posting. For convenience, we group users into aggregated behavioral patterns,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Tiandong Wang , Sidney Resnick

In Evolutionary Dynamics the understanding of cooperative phenomena in natural and social systems has been the subject of intense research during decades. We focus attention here on the so-called "Lattice Reciprocity" mechanisms that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. M. Floria , C. Gracia-Lazaro , J. Gomez-Gardenes , Y. Moreno

Here we investigate the dynamics of indirect reciprocity on networks, a type of social dynamics in which the attitude of individuals, either cooperative or antagonistic, toward other individuals changes over time by their actions and mutual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Koji Oishi , Shuhei Miyano , Kimmo Kaski , Takashi Shimada

Prevailing accounts in both multi-agent AI and the social sciences explain social structure through top-down abstractions-such as institutions, norms, or trust-yet lack simulateable models of how such structures emerge from individual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Egil Diau

Human behavior often exhibit a scheme in which individuals adopt indifferent, neutral, or radical positions on a given topic. The mechanisms leading to community formation are strongly related with social pressure and the topology of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Marta Balbás Gambra , Erwin Frey

Mutualistic interactions are vital constituents of ecological and socio-economic systems. Empirical studies have found that the patterns of reciprocal relations among the participants often shows the salient features of being simultaneously…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-17 Weiran Cai , Jordan Snyder , Alan Hastings , Raissa M. D'Souza

Reciprocity, or the stochastic tendency for actors to form mutual relationships, is an essential characteristic of directed network data. Existing latent space approaches to modeling directed networks are severely limited by the assumption…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-28 Joshua Daniel Loyal , Xiangyu Wu , Jonathan R. Stewart

The stability of social relationships is important to animals living in groups, and social network analysis provides a powerful tool to help characterize and understand their (in)stability and the consequences at the group level. However,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Valeria Gelardi , Joël Fagot , Alain Barrat , Nicolas Claidière

In this Letter, we empirically study the influence of reciprocal links, in order to understand its role in affecting the structure and function of directed social networks. Experimental results on two representative datesets, Sina Weibo and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yu-Xiao Zhu , Xiao-Guang Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Ming Tang , Tao Zhou , Zi-Ke Zhang

Human social networks are inherently multiplex, comprising overlapping layers of relationships. Different layers may have distinct structural properties and interpersonal dynamics, but also may interact to form complex interdependent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yongren Shi , Edo Airoldi , Nicholas A. Christakis

The personal network of relationships is structured in circles of friendships, that go from the most intense relationships to the least intense ones. While this is a well established result, little is known about the stability of those…

Indirect reciprocity is a reputation-based mechanism for cooperation in social dilemma situations when individuals do not repeatedly meet. The conditions under which cooperation based on indirect reciprocity occurs have been examined in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-22 Shoma Tanabe , Hideyuki Suzuki , Naoki Masuda

We examine behavior in an experimental collaboration game that incorporates endogenous network formation. The environment is modeled as a generalization of the voluntary contributions mechanism. By varying the information structure in a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-17 Philip Solimine , Luke Boosey
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