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We prove existence of a shape and boundary condition independent thermodynamic limit for fluids and solids of identical particles with electric or magnetic dipole moments. Our result applies to fluids of hard core particles, to dipolar soft…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Banerjee , R. B. Griffiths , M. Widom

Late-stage coarsening in off-critical vapour-liquid phase separation is re-examined. In the limit of bubbles of vapour distributed throughout a continuous liquid phase, it is argued that coarsening proceeds via inertial hydrodynamic bubble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick B. Warren

Fragmentation of bubbles and droplets in turbulence produces a dispersed phase spanning a broad range of scales, encompassing everything from droplets in nanoemulsions to centimeter-sized bubbles entrained in breaking waves. Along with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Rui Ni

An important strategy to stabilize emulsions is to arrest coalescence of the constituent droplets with an opposing rheological force. Colloidal particles adsorbed on the surface of emulsion droplets in a Pickering emulsion become…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Zhaoyu Xie , Christopher J. Burke , Badel Mbanga , Patrick T. Spicer , Timothy J. Atherton

We study the hydrodynamics of spherical spinners suspended in a Newtonian fluid at inertial regime. We observe a spontaneous condensation of the spinners into particle rich regions, at low but finite particle Reynolds numbers and volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

For pseudospin-half bosons with inter-spin attraction and intra-spin repulsion, normal phase and Bose condensed phase can coexist at finite temperature. The homogeneous system is unstable against the spinodal decomposition within a medium…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Li He , Peipei Gao , Zeng-Qiang Yu

Results on dissipative isoscalar modes of a hot and dilute nuclear droplet are presented. As compared to the adiabatic limit (part I), realistic dissipation yields a substantial reduction of the growth rates for all unstable modes, while…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Nörenberg , G. Papp , P. Rozmej

We have used mesoscale simulations to study the effect of immobile particles on microstructure formation during spinodal decomposition in ternary mixtures such as polymer blends. Specifically, we have explored a regime of interparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Supriyo Ghosh , Arnab Mukherjee , T. A. Abinandanan , Suryasarathi Bose

We study the low-temperature behaviour of spin ice when uniaxial pressure induces a tetragonal distortion. There is a phase transition between a Coulomb liquid and a fully magnetised phase. Unusually, it combines features of discontinuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , J. T. Chalker , Peter C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

Knowledge about deep-ocean turbulent mixing and flow circulation above abyssal hilly plains is important to quantify processes for the modelling of resuspension and dispersal of sediments in areas where turbulence sources are expected to be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Hans van Haren

Cold atoms experiments offer invaluable information on superfluid dynamics, including decay cascades of topological defects. While the cascade properties are well established for Bose systems, our understanding of their behavior in Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Gabriel Wlazłowski , Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Maciej Marchwiany , Piotr Magierski

Heavy particles suspended in turbulent flow possess inertia and are ejected from violent vortical structures by centrifugal forces. Once piled up along particle paths, this small-scale mechanism leads to an effective large-scale drift. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Jérémie Bec , Robin Vallée

A phenomenological turbulence model in which the energy spectrum obeys a nonlinear diffusion equation is presented. This equation respects the scaling properties of the original Navier-Stokes equations and it has the Kolmogorov -5/3 cascade…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko

We study the homogeneous turbulence in the presence of a constant average velocity gradient in an infinite fluid domain, with a novel finite-scale Lyapunov analysis, presented in a previous work dealing with the homogeneous isotropic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicola de Divitiis

Surface nanobubbles are nanoscopic spherical-cap shaped gaseous domains on immersed substrates which are stable, even for days. After the stability of a {\it single} surface nanobubble has been theoretically explained, i.e. contact line…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Xiaojue Zhu , Roberto Verzicco , Xuehua Zhang , Detlef Lohse

To first approximation, a binary system conserves its angular momentum while it evolves to its state of minimum kinetic energy: circular orbit, all spins aligned, and components rotating in synchronism with the orbital motion. The pace at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Paul Zahn

The intracluster medium (ICM) is stably stratified in the hydrodynamic sense with the entropy $s$ increasing outwards. However, thermal conduction along magnetic field lines fundamentally changes the stability of the ICM, leading to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Sharma , B. D. G. Chandran , E. Quataert , I. J. Parrish

We investigate turbulent spin-down dynamics in self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates, comparing purely bosonic and axionic (higher-order interacting) systems. Through simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson system, we study…

We present extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a liquid of symmetric dumbbells, for constant packing fraction, as a function of temperature and molecular elongation. For large elongations, translational and rotational degrees of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angel J. Moreno , Song-Ho Chong , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino

We study the stability of quantum droplet and its associated phase transitions in ultracold Bose-Bose mixtures uniformly confined in quasi-two-dimension. We show that the confinement-induced boundary effect can be significant when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Xiaoling Cui , Yinfeng Ma
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