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Sparsity-constrained optimization is an important and challenging problem that has wide applicability in data mining, machine learning, and statistics. In this paper, we focus on sparsity-constrained optimization in cases where the cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Feng Chen , Baojian Zhou

Sequence feature embedding is a challenging task due to the unstructuredness of sequence, i.e., arbitrary strings of arbitrary length. Existing methods are efficient in extracting short-term dependencies but typically suffer from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-06 Chitta Ranjan , Samaneh Ebrahimi , Kamran Paynabar

Based on methods of structural convergence we provide a unifying view of local-global convergence, fitting to model theory and analysis. The general approach outlined here provides a possibility to extend the theory of local-global…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-18 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona de Mendez

Given a graph G and the desired size k in bits, how can we summarize G within k bits, while minimizing the information loss? Large-scale graphs have become omnipresent, posing considerable computational challenges. Analyzing such large…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Kyuhan Lee , Hyeonsoo Jo , Jihoon Ko , Sungsu Lim , Kijung Shin

Time-vertex graph signal (TVGS) models describe time-varying data with irregular structures. The bandlimitedness in the joint time-vertex Fourier spectral domain reflects smoothness in both temporal and graph topology. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Hang Sheng , Hui Feng , Junhao Yu , Feng Ji , Bo Hu

Graph Transformers (GTs) have recently demonstrated remarkable performance across diverse domains. By leveraging attention mechanisms, GTs are capable of modeling long-range dependencies and complex structural relationships beyond local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Jiachen Tang , Zhonghao Wang , Sirui Chen , Sheng Zhou , Jiawei Chen , Jiajun Bu

To improve the robustness of graph neural networks (GNN), graph structure learning (GSL) has attracted great interest due to the pervasiveness of noise in graph data. Many approaches have been proposed for GSL to jointly learn a clean graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Shaogao Lv , Gang Wen , Shiyu Liu , Linsen Wei , Ming Li

Due to the homophily assumption in graph convolution networks (GNNs), a common consensus in the graph node classification task is that GNNs perform well on homophilic graphs but may fail on heterophilic graphs with many inter-class edges.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jie Chen , Shouzhen Chen , Junbin Gao , Zengfeng Huang , Junping Zhang , Jian Pu

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) focuses on identifying missing triples in a knowledge graph (KG) , which is crucial for many downstream applications. Given the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), some LLM-based methods are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Rui Yang , Jiahao Zhu , Jianping Man , Hongze Liu , Li Fang , Yi Zhou

Graphs are fundamental objects that find widespread applications across computer science and beyond. Graph Theory has yielded deep insights about structural properties of various families of graphs, which are leveraged in the design and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Rachit Nimavat

Graph condensation (GC) aims to distill the original graph into a small-scale graph, mitigating redundancy and accelerating GNN training. However, conventional GC approaches heavily rely on rigid GNNs and task-specific supervision. Such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yeyu Yan , Shuai Zheng , Wenjun Hui , Xiangkai Zhu , Dong Chen , Zhenfeng Zhu , Yao Zhao , Kunlun He

Despite the celebrated popularity of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) across numerous applications, the ability of GNNs to generalize remains less explored. In this work, we propose to study the generalization of GNNs through a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Shouheng Li , Dongwoo Kim , Qing Wang

Graph foundation models (GFMs) seek transferable representations across graph domains but are limited by structural heterogeneity and incompatible node feature spaces. We propose Structure-Centric Graph Foundation Models (SCGFM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xiaodong He , Haolan He , Ruiyi Fang , Ming Sun , Zhao Kang

In this work we target the problem of provably computing the equivalence between two programs represented as dataflow graphs. To this end, we formalize the problem of equivalence between two programs as finding a set of semantics-preserving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Steve Kommrusch , Théo Barollet , Louis-Noël Pouchet

The incremental aggregated gradient algorithm is popular in network optimization and machine learning research. However, the current convergence results require the objective function to be strongly convex. And the existing convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 Tao Sun , Yuejiao Sun , Dongsheng Li , Qing Liao

Graph similarity computation is one of the core operations in many graph-based applications, such as graph similarity search, graph database analysis, graph clustering, etc. Since computing the exact distance/similarity between two graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yunsheng Bai , Hao Ding , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang

We study spectral graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs), where filters are defined as continuous functions of the graph shift operator (GSO) through functional calculus. A spectral GCNN is not tailored to one specific graph and can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sohir Maskey , Ron Levie , Gitta Kutyniok

Graph similarity learning (GSL), also referred to as graph matching in many scenarios, is a fundamental problem in computer vision, pattern recognition, and graph learning. However, previous GSL methods assume that graphs are homogeneous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Shilong Sang , Ke-Jia Chen , Zheng liu

This paper presents an algorithmic framework for the minimization of strictly convex quadratic functions. The framework is flexible and generic. At every iteration the search direction is a linear combination of the negative gradient, as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Liam MacDonald , Rua Murray , Rachael Tappenden

Contrastive learning has recently attracted plenty of attention in deep graph clustering for its promising performance. However, complicated data augmentations and time-consuming graph convolutional operation undermine the efficiency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Yue Liu , Xihong Yang , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu