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Ni-P coatings produced by electrodeposition have important mechanical, tribological and electrochemical properties. They can also exhibit catalytic activity and beneficial magnetic behaviour. With subsequent thermal treatment, the hardness…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Aleksandra Lelevic , Frank C. Walsh

Zinc-ion batteries are promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, offering advantages in safety, cost, and environmental impact. However, their performance is often limited by the functioning of the zinc anode. This study employs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Xinxin Hu , Shivam Dangwal , Xucheng Wang , Fan Zhang , Haijuan Kong , Jun Li , Kaveh Edalati

Demand for artificial body implants has been on the rise over the years. However, wear and bacterial infection are identified as two major reasons that can lead to inflammation and implant failure. In this communication, the advantages of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 S. Kedia , A. Das , B. S. Patro , J. P. Nilaya

Nanocomposite matrices of silver/poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) were prepared in ultrahigh vacuum through vapor-phase co-deposition. Change in microstructure, chemical nature and electronic properties with increasing filler (Ag) content were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 L. Scudiero , Haoyan Wei , Hergen Eilers

Silica nanoparticles have emerged as key building blocks for advanced applications in electronics, catalysis, energy storage, biomedicine, and environmental science. In this review, we focus on recent developments in both the synthesis and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Srabani Karmakar , Milind Deo , Imteaz Rahaman , Swomitra Kumar Mohanty

We systematically explore the design space of ferroelectric hafnium-zirconium oxide (H0.5Z0.5O or HZO) heterostructures for reliable high temperature operation. HZO films are deposited using thermal and plasma-enhanced atomic layer…

We report that high transport critical current density exceeding 104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and 10 T can be obtained with good reproducibility for Ag sheathed (Ba,K)Fe2As2 (Ba 122) tapes by modifying the ex-situ powder-in-tube (PIT) method. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kazumasa Togano , Zhaoshun Gao , Akiyoshi Matsumoto adn Hiroaki Kumakura

Electrophoretic deposition is a method of choice for generating coatings thanks to its ease of implementation and its ability to produce coatings of relatively large thicknesses in a single step process. While this process also benefits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Rémi Martin , Sandrine Duluard , Céline Merlet

The mechanical performance of Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufactured (DED-AM) components can be highly material dependent. Through in situ and operando synchrotron X-ray imaging we capture the underlying phenomena controlling…

Numerous geological features that could be evaporitic in origin have been identified on the surface of Titan. Although they seem to be water-ice poor, their main properties -chemical composition, thickness, stratification- are essentially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 D. Cordier , T. Cornet , J. W. Barnes , S. M. MacKenzie , T. Le Bahers , D. Nna-Mvondo , P. Rannou , A. G. Ferreira

Polycarbonate (PC) and protective (Ti,Al)N coatings exhibit extremely different material properties, specifically crystal structure, thermal stability, elastic and plastic behavior as well as thermal expansion coefficients. These…

The corrosion resistance of an electroplated (EP) Zn coating whose surface was chemically etched to produce surface defects (pores) is investigated in this work. Impedance and DC polarisation measururements were employed to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Youcef Hamlaoui , Fernando Pedraza , Lakhdar Tifouti

Thick honeycomb-like electrospun scaffold with nanoparticles of hydroxyapatite (nHA) recently demonstrated its potential to promote proliferation and differentiation of a murine embryonic cell line (C3H10T1/2) to osteoblasts. In order to…

Helium nanodroplets are widely used as a cold, weakly interacting matrix for spectroscopy of embedded species. In this work we excite or ionize doped He droplets using synchrotron radiation and study the effect onto the dopant atoms…

Highly filled conductive polymer composites (CPCs) are widely used in applications such as bipolar plate materials for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells and redox flow batteries, electromagnetic interference shielding and sensors due…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Thomas Larsen , Tom Larsen , Søren J. Andreasen , Jesper D. C. Christiansen

Hexagonal close-packed (hcp) titanium exhibits a complex temperature-dependent mechanical response that is central to its use in structural applications. We employ large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 G. Markovic , F. J. Dominguez-Gutierrez

Cu-based electrocatalysts exhibits enormous potential for electrochemical CO2 conversion to added-value products. However, high selectivity, specially towards C2+ products, remains a critical challenge for its implementation in commercial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jiajun Hu , Silvio Osella , Josep Albero , Hermenegildo García

For the advancement of highly-integrated stretchable electronics, the development of scalable sub-micrometer conductor patterning is required. Eutectic gallium indium EGaIn is an attractive conductor for stretchable electronics, as its…

Titanate nanotubes (TNT) with different sodium contents have been synthesised using a hydrothermal approach and a swift and highly controllable post-washing processes. The influence of the sodium/proton replacement on the structural and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 V. Bem , M. C. Neves , M. R. Nunes , A. J. Silvestre , O. C. Monteiro

Electropolishing has found wide application as the final surface treatment of metal products in mechanical engineering and instrumentation, medicine and reflective concentrators for PV cells. It was found that electropolishing (EP) not only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 A. Brusov , G. Orr , M. Azulay , G. Golan