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相关论文: Snaking states on a cylindrical surface in a perpe…

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We model a core-shell nanowire (CSN) by a cylindrical surface of finite length. A uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder forms electron states along the lines of zero radial field projection, which can classically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Tomas Orn Rosdahl , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We study the electron motion near magnetic field steps at which the strength and/or sign of the magnetic field changes. The energy spectrum for such systems is found and the electron states (bound and scattered) are compared with their…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Reijniers , F. M. Peeters

We study the spin edge states, induced by the combined effect of Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit, Zeeman interactions and inhomogeneous magnetic field, exposed perpendicularly to two-dimensional electron systems. We calculate analytically the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Vahram Grigoryan

We compute the single-particle states of a two-dimensional electron gas confined to the surface of a cylinder immersed in a magnetic field. The envelope-function equation has been solved exactly for both an homogeneous and a periodically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Giulio Ferrari , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

We show how snake-orbit states which run along a magnetic edge can be confined electrically. We consider a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined into a quantum wire, subjected to a strong perpendicular and steplike magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Reijniers , A. Matulis , K. Chang , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

Solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation are obtained for an electron in a two-dimensional circular semiconductor quantum ring in the presence of both external uniform constant magnetic field and the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 V. V. Kudryashov , A. V. Baran

We theoretically investigate the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in the outer regions of square core-shell nanowires. The polygonal cross section leads to the accumulation of low-energy electrons in the corners and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Anna Sitek , Tudor Gabriel Dumitru , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

A nanodevice consisting of a conductive cylinder in an axial magnetic field with one-dimensional wires attached to its lateral surface is considered. An explicit form for transmission and reflection coefficients of the system as a function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Margulis , M. A. Pyataev

Densities of persistent orbital and spin magnetic moment currents of an electron in a cylindrical nanolayer in the presence of external axial magnetic field are considered. For the mentioned current densities analytical expressions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 N. G. Aghekyan , S. M. Amirkhanyan , E. M. Kazaryan , H. A. Sarkisyan

We present an exact solution to the problem of the spin edge states in the presence of equal Bychkov-Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit fields in a two-dimensional electron system, restricted by a hard-wall confining potential and exposed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 S. M. Badalyan , J. Fabian

We study the states of 3D-electron gas in non-homogeneous magnetic field. It is supposed that the step of magnetic field, at which field changes its sign, lies on the cylindrical surface. The eigen value problem is solved for are different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 P. N. Romanets

We analyze theoretically electronic transport through a core-shell nanowire in the presence of a transversal magnetic field. We calculate the conductance for a variable coupling between the nanowire and the attached leads and show how the…

We study the edge states in a two dimensional electron gas with a transverse magnetic field and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. In the bulk, the interplay between the external field perpendicular to the gas plane and the spin-orbit coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , M. J. Sanchez , C. A. Balseiro

We study the effect of the intrinsic (Rashba or Dresselhaus) spin-orbit interaction in superconductor--nanowire--superconductor (SNS) weak links in the presence of a spin-splitting field that can result either from an intrinsic exchange…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Juho Arjoranta , Tero T. Heikkila

The spin precession in a cylindrical semiconductor nanowire due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling has been investigated theoretically using an InAs nanowire containing a surface two-dimensional electron gas as a model. The eigenstates,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Bringer , Th. Schäpers

A system consisting of two neutral spin 1/2 particles is analyzed for two magnetic field perturbations: 1) an inhomogeneous magnetic field over all space, and 2) external fields over a half space containing only one of the particles. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yakir Aharonov , Jeeva Anandan , G. Jordan Maclay , Jun Suzuki

Cylindrical magnetic nanowires are promising systems for the development of three-dimensional spintronic devices. Here, we simulate the evolution of magnetic states during fabrication of strongly-coupled cylindrical nanowires with varying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 J Fullerton , A Hierro-Rodriguez , C Donnelly , D Sanz-Hernández , L Skoric , D A MacLaren , A Fernández-Pacheco

Due to nonzero intrinsic spin-orbit interaction in buckled honeycomb crystal structures, silicene and germanene exhibit interesting topological properties, and are therefore candidates for the realization of the quantum spin Hall effect. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Dusan Z. Jakovljevic , Marko M. Grujic , Milan Z. Tadic , Francois M. Peeters

We theoretically study the spin-orbit interaction in the outer regions of core-shell nanowires that can act as tubular, prismatic conductors. The polygonal cross section of these wires induces non-uniform electron localization along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Anna Sitek , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

Spin-orbit coupling is a manifestation of special relativity. In the reference frame of a moving electron, electric fields transform into magnetic fields, which interact with the electron spin and lift the degeneracy of spin-up and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Lorenz Meier , Gian Salis , Ivan Shorubalko , Emilio Gini , Silke Schoen , Klaus Ensslin
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