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The electronic structures of SmX (X=N, P, As, Sb, Bi, O, S, Se, Te, Po)compounds are calculated using the self-interaction corrected local-spin density approximation. The Sm ion is described with either five or six localized $f$-electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Svane , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , G. Santi , W. M. Temmerman , Z. Szotek , P. Strange , L. Petit

Electronic structure calculation were used to predict a new material for spintronic applications. Co2Mn0.5Fe0.5Si is one example which is stable against on-site correlation and disorder effects due to the position of the Fermi energy in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Benjamin Balke , Hem C. Kandpal , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser

We investigate the thermodynamics and phase stability of the AlTiVCr lightweight high-entropy alloy using a combination of ab initio electronic structure calculations, a concentration wave analysis, and atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christopher D. Woodgate , Hubert J. Naguszewski , Nicolas F. Piwek , David Redka

We have compared the ground-state energy of several observed or proposed " 2 \sqrt{2} x 2 \sqrt{2} oxygen (O) ordered superstructures " (from now on HS), with those of "chain superstructures" (CS) (in which the O atoms of the basal plane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Aligia , S. Koval , R. Migoni

The conformation space of cyclooctane, a ringlike organic molecule comprising eight carbon atoms, is a two-dimensional algebraic variety, which has been studied extensively for more than 90 years. We propose a cell structure representing…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-28 Ulrich Bauer , Fabian Lenzen

The high-pressure phases of solid hydrogen are of fundamental interest and relevant to the interior of giant planets; however, knowledge of these phases is far from complete. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques were applied to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Hanyu Liu , Hui Wang , Yanming Ma

Semimetals exhibit intriguing characteristics attributed to the coexistence of both electrons and holes. In rhombohedral multilayer graphene, a strong trigonal warping effect gives rise to a semi-metallic state near the Fermi surface,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jing Ding , Hanxiao Xiang , Naitian Liu , Wenqiang Zhou , Xinjie Fang , Zhangyuan Chen , Le Zhang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Shuigang Xu

We use high-throughput first-principles sampling to investigate competitive factors that determine the crystal structure of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) and the energetics dependence of the stable phase on the atomic configuration of fully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Hiroshi Mizuseki , Ryoji Sahara , Kenta Hongo

Two new transition-metal tellurium oxy-chlorides of the general formula Ni_5(TeO_3)_4X_2 (X=Cl, Br) have been isolated during the investigation of the ternary phase diagram NiO-NiCl2-TeO2. They crystallize in the monoclinic system, space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-09 M. Johnsson , K. W. Toernroos , P. Lemmens , P. Millet

The electronic structure of the enigmatic iron-based superconductor FeSe has puzzled researchers since spectroscopic probes failed to observe the expected electron pocket at the $Y$ point in the 1-Fe Brillouin zone. It has been speculated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Daniel Steffensen , Andreas Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

Electrides are special ionic solids with excess cavity-trapped electrons serving as anions. Despite the extensive studies on electrides, the interplay between electrides and magnetism is not well understood due to the lack of stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Xuelei Sui , Jianfeng Wang , Wenhui Duan

Based on the metastable electron-pair energy band in a two-dimensional (2D) periodic potential obtained previously by Hai and Castelano [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 26, 115502 (2014)], we present in this work a Hamiltonian of many electrons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-21 G. -Q. Hai , F. M. Peeters

We have performed a photoemission spectroscopy (PES) study of CeM2Al10 (M = Fe, Ru, and Os) to directly observe the electronic structure involved in the unusual magnetic ordering. Soft X-ray resonant (SXR) PES provides spectroscopic…

New materials are currently sought for use in spintronics applications. Ferromagnetic materials with half metallic properties are valuable in this respect. Here we present the electronic structure and magnetic properties of binary compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Sanyal , L. Bergqvist , O. Eriksson

In ABO3 perovskites, oxygen octahedron rotations are common structural distortions that can promote large ferroelectricity in BiFeO3 with an R3c structure [1], but suppress ferroelectricity in CaTiO3 with a Pbnm symmetry [2]. For many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Hongwei Wang , Jianguo Wen , Dean J. Miller , Qibin Zhou , Mohan Chen , Ho Nyung Lee , Karin M. Rabe , Xifan Wu

Concentrated solid--solution alloys (CSAs) in single--phase form have recently garnered considerable attention owing to their potential for exceptional irradiation resistance. This computational study delves into the intricate interplay of…

The candidate magnetoelectric Pb3Mn7O15 has a structure consisting of 1/3 filled Kagome layers linked by ribbons of edge-sharing octahedra in the stacking direction. Previous reports have indicated a complex hexagonal-orthorhombic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Simon A. J. Kimber

Previously known to form only under high pressure synthetic conditions, here we report that the T'-type 214-structure cuprate based on the rare earth atom Tb is stabilized for ambient pressure synthesis through partial substitution of Pd…

X-ray and electron diffraction measurements on the metal-insulator (M-I) transition compound PrRu$_4$P$_{12}$ have revealed the emergence of a periodic ordering of charge density around the Pr atoms. It is found that the ordering is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. H. Lee , H. Matsuhata , H. Yamaguchi , C. Sekine , K. Kihou , T. Suzuki , T. Noro , I. Shirotani

The electronic structures of Sr_{14-x}Ca_{x}Cu24O41 are calculated within the local density approximation. Around the Fermi energy there exist quasi-one-dimensional bands originated from the ladder and chain layers. The nearest-neighbor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Arai , T. Tsunetsugu