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We investigate the Fermi polaron problem in a spin-1/2 Fermi gas in an optical lattice for the limit of both strong repulsive contact interactions and one dimension. In this limit, a polaronic-like behaviour is not expected, and the physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-11 C. W. Duncan , F. F. Bellotti , P. Öhberg , N. T. Zinner , M. Valiente

We develop a "self-avoiding walks" approximation and use it to calculate the spectral function of a single hole introduced into the 2D square lattice Ising antiferromagnet. The obtained local spectral function qualitatively agrees with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Piotr Wrzosek , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

We study scattering of a composite quasiparticle, which possesses a degree of freedom corresponding to relative separation between two bound excitations, by a delta-like impurity potential on a one-dimensional discrete lattice. Firstly, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fumika Suzuki , Marina Litinskaya , William G. Unruh

Magnetic impurities coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional Heisenberg model are studied by numerical diagonalization of chains of finite clusters. By calculating the binding energy and the correlation function, it is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Igarashi , T. Tonegawa , M. Kaburagi , P. Fulde

We study a quantum impurity coupled to the edge states of a two-dimensional helical topological superconductor, i.e., to a pair of counterpropagating Majorana fermion edge channels with opposite spin polarizations. For an impurity described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Rok Zitko , Pascal Simon

The effect of a magnetic (S=1/2) impurity coupled to a 2D system of correlated electrons (described by the t--J model) is studied by exact diagonalisations. It is found that, if the exchange coupling of the impurity with the neighboring…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

We investigate theoretically non-magnetic impurity scattering in a one-dimensional atomic topological superfluid in harmonic traps, by solving self-consistently the microscopic Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. In sharp contrast to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Xia-Ji Liu

More physics at the boundaries of a topological lattice remains to be explored for future applications of topological edge states. This work investigates the stability of topological edge states in the presence of a moving impurity. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Baikang Yuan , Jiangbin Gong

We consider the Hubbard model with a magnetic Anderson impurity coupled to a lattice site. In the case of infinite dimensions, one-particle correlations of the impurity electron are described by the effective Hamiltonian of the two-impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Benny Davidovich , V. Zevin

We present accurate results based on Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of two-component bosonic systems on a square lattice and in the presence of an external harmonic confinement. Starting from hopping parameters and interaction strengths…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Marco Guglielmino , Vittorio Penna , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

Long-range dipole-dipole interactions in subwavelength arrays of quantum emitters involve virtual photon exchange processes that impart forces on the emitters due to the imposed photon recoil. We perform a semi-classical analysis of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Samuel Buckley-Bonanno , Stefan Ostermann , Yidan Wang , Susanne F. Yelin

A key step in unraveling the mysteries of materials exhibiting unconventional superconductivity is to understand the underlying pairing mechanism. While it is widely agreed upon that the pairing glue in many of these systems originates from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Annabelle Bohrdt , Eugene Demler , Fabian Grusdt

The formation of bound states of holes in an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 background is studied using numerical techniques applied to the ${\rm t-J}$ Hamiltonian on clusters with up to 26 sites. An analysis of the binding energy as a function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Poilblanc , J. Riera , E. Dagotto

Quasiparticle collapsing is a central issue in the study of strongly correlated electron systems. In the one-dimensional case, the quasiparticle collapsing in a form of spin-charge separation has been well established, but the problem…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Zheng Zhu , Zheng-Yu Weng

We examine the bound state(s) associated with a single cubic nonlinear impurity, in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice, where hopping to first--and--second nearest neighbors is allowed. The model is solved in closed form {\em v\`{\i}a}…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. I. Molina

We consider a localized impurity atom that interacts with a cloud of fermions in the paired state. We develop an effective scattering length description of the interaction between an impurity and a fermionic atom using their vacuum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Eric Vernier , David Pekker , Martin W. Zwierlein , Eugene Demler

We revisit the problem of a single hole moving in the background of the two dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet. The hole is loosely bound by an impurity potential. We show that the bound state is generically a parity doublet: there are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. P. Sushkov , J. Oitmaa

The use of atomically sized quantum systems as highly sensitive measuring devices represents an exciting and quickly growing research field. Here, we explore the properties of a quasiparticle formed by a mobile impurity interacting with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ragheed Alhyder , Georg M. Bruun

The two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet at zero temperature with two kinds of locally frustrating defects - isolated ferromagnetic bonds and impurity spins, is studied. For a quantum spin, coupled antiferromagnetically to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , O. Sushkov

We analyze the ground state properties of the two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet with a S=1/2 Kondo impurity. Perturbation theory around the strong Kondo coupling limit is developed and the results compared with studies, based on exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , O. Sushkov
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