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相关论文: Worldsheet Instanton Corrections to 522-brane Geom…

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This thesis is based on two papers by the author and consists of two parts. We review the recent developments in the theory of multiple M2-branes and 3-algebras leading to multiple D2-brane theories. The inclusion of flux terms for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Gurdeep S. Sehmbi

Using free world-sheet fermions, we construct and classify all the N=2, Z2 X Z2 four-dimensional orbifolds of the type IIA/B strings for which the orbifold projections act symmetrically on the left and right movers. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , J. Rizos

0-brane of type IIA string theory can be interpreted as a dimensional reduction of a gravitational wave in 11 dimensions. We observe that a similar interpretation applies also to the D-instanton background of type IIB theory: it can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

A solvable current-current deformation of the worldsheet theory of strings on $AdS_3$ has been recently conjectured to be dual to an irrelevant deformation of the spacetime orbifold CFT, commonly referred to as single-trace $T\bar{T}$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Louise M. Anderson , Evan Coleman

We propose a novel approach to the brane worldvolume theory based on the geometry of extended field theories: double field theory and exceptional field theory. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by showing that one can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Yuho Sakatani , Shozo Uehara

We discuss supersymmetry in twelve dimensions and present a covariant supersymmetric action for a brane with worldsheet signature (2,2), called a super (2+2)-brane, propagating in the osp(64,12) superspace. This superspace is explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. F. Hewson , M. J. Perry

We show how the Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of $N=2$ Yang-Mills field theory arises in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The relevant local geometry is given by fibrations of ALE spaces. The $3$-branes that give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa , N. Warner

This course provides a self contained introduction to the general theory of relativistic brane models, of the category that includes point particle, string, and membrane representations for phenomena that can be considered as being confined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

We study heterotic/type I duality in d=8,9 uncompactified dimensions. We consider the special (``BPS saturated'') F^4 and R^4 terms in the effective one-loop heterotic action, which are expected to be non-perturbatively exact. Under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. Bachas , C. Fabre , E. Kiritsis , N. A. Obers , P. Vanhove

We study instanton-corrected renormalization group flow in the two dimensional sigma models and four dimensional gauge theory. In two dimensions we do that by replacing the non-linear supersymmetric ${\IC\IP}^{N-1}$ model by the gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. Losev , N. Nekrasov , S. Shatashvili

In this paper, we first construct a globally well-defined non-geometric background which contains several branes in type II string theory compactified on a 7-torus. One of these branes is called 5^2_2, which is a codimension-2 object and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Toru Kikuchi , Takashi Okada , Yuho Sakatani

We study five-dimensional minimally supersymmetric gauge theory compactified on a torus down to three dimensions, and its embedding into string/M-theory using geometric engineering. The moduli space on the Coulomb branch is hyperkaehler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Babak Haghighat , Stefan Vandoren

We discuss non-perturbative effects in the ABJM model due to monopole instantons. We begin by constructing the instanton solutions in the $U(2)\times U(2)$ model, explicitly, and computing the Euclidean action. The Wick-rotated Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Kazuo Hosomichi , Ki-Myeong Lee , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park , Piljin Yi

We present the calculation of the leading instanton contribution to the scaling dimensions of twist-two operators with arbitrary spin and to their structure constants in the OPE of two half-BPS operators in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM. For spin-two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Luis F. Alday , Gregory P. Korchemsky

We probe poly-vector deformations of Type II backgrounds by the fundamental string, D0-brane and D3-brane, and of the 11D membrane background by the fundamental M2-brane. We show that the corresponding deformations of the world-volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Sergei Barakin , Angelina Kurenkova , Edvard T. Musaev

We study BPS solitons in N=6 U(N) \times U(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory deformed by an F-term mass. The F-term mass generically breaks N=6 supersymmetry down to N=2. At vacua, M2-branes are polarized into a fuzzy S^3 forming a spherical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Shin Sasaki

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

We construct new supersymmetric NS(-1)-branes supported by the $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ 't Hooft instantons in ${\cal N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity. We show that although the magnetic 3-form string flux is invariant under the variation of instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Liang Ma , H. Lu

We consider non-Abelian semilocal strings (vortices, or vortex-strings) arising in N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with Nf=N+\~N matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation (quarks), and a Fayet-Iliopoulos term {\xi}. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-30 M. Shifman , W. Vinci , A. Yung

The quantum consistency of sigma-models describing the dynamics of extended objects in a curved background requires the cancellation of their world-volume anomalies, which are conformal anomalies for the heterotic string and $SO(1,5)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin