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We present an implementation of the steady state Keldysh approach in a Green's function multiple scattering scheme to calculate the non-equilibrium spin density. This density is used to obtain the spin transfer torque in junctions showing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Christian Heiliger , Michael Czerner , Bogdan Yu. Yavorsky , Ingrid Mertig , Mark D. Stiles

Two-terminal spintronic devices remain challenging to model under realistic operating conditions, where the interplay of complex electronic structures, correlation effects and bias-driven non-equilibrium dynamics may significantly impact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Declan Nell , Milos Radonjic , Ivan Rungger , Liviu Chioncel , Stefano Sanvito , Andrea Droghetti

With recent developments in spintronics, it is now possible to envision spin-driven devices with magnets and interconnects that require a new class of transport models using generalized Fermi functions and currents, each with four…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Kerem Y. Camsari , Samiran Ganguly , Deepanjan Datta , Supriyo Datta

We present a Non-Equilibrium Green's Function based model for spin torque transfer (STT) devices which provides quantitative agreement with experimentally measured (1) differential resistances, (2) Magnetoresistance (MR), (3) In-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Deepanjan Datta , Behtash Behin-Aein , Sayeef Salahuddin , Supriyo Datta

An efficient implementation of the nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) method combined with the density functional theory (DFT) using localized pseudo-atomic orbitals (PAOs) is presented for electronic transport calculations of a system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Taisuke Ozaki , Kengo Nishio , Hiori Kino

Non equilibrium Green's function methods are regularly used to calculate current and charge densities in nanoscale (both molecular and semiconductor) conductors under bias. This method is mainly used for ballistic conduction but may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Paulsson

Using a pure electric current to control kagome noncollinear antiferromagnets is promising in information storage and processing, but a full description is still lacking, in particular, on intrinsic (i.e., no external magnetic fields or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Yiyuan Chen , Z. Z. Du , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Stationary electric transport in semiconductor nanostructures is studied by the method of nonequilibrium Green functions. In the case of sequential tunneling the results are compared with density matrix theory, providing almost identical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Andreas Wacker

Theoretical investigations of spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions using the tight-binding model in the framework of non-equilibrium Green functions formalism are presented. We show that the behavior of the spin transfer torque…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Chshiev , I. Theodonis , A. Kalitsov , N. Kioussis , W. H. Butler

The interconversion between charge and spin degrees of freedom is of both fundamental and technological relevance in spintronics. While a non-equilibrium spin density and a charge current are related by the well known Rashba-Edelstein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Marc Vila , Joel E. Moore

This chapter of "The Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology: Frontiers and Advances" reviews nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) approach to modeling spin current generation, transport, and detection in semiconductor nanostructures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Branislav K. Nikolic , Liviu P. Zarbo , Satofumi Souma

A quantum transport model incorporating spin scattering processes is presented using the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism within the self-consistent Born approximation. This model offers a unified approach by capturing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ahmet Ali Yanik , Gerhard Klimeck , Supriyo Datta

Based on Keldysh's nonequilibrium Green function method, the spin-dependent transport properties in a ferromagnet-quantum dot (QD)-ferromagnet coupled system are investigated. It is shown the spin current shows quite different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hai-Feng Mu , Gang Su , Qing-Rong Zheng

We study the nonlinear elastic quantum electronic transport properties of nanoscopic devices using the Nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method. The Green's function method allows us to expand the $I-V$ characteristics of a given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Alexis R. Hernández , Caio H. Lewenkopf

The spin transfer effect in ferromagnet-quantum dot (insulator)-ferromagnet Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring system with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interactions is investigated by means of Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function method. It is found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Xi Chen , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We predict an unconventional spin-transfer torque (STT) acting on the magnetization of a free ferromagnetic (F) layer within N/TI/F vertical heterostructures which originates from strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on the surface of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Farzad Mahfouzi , Naoto Nagaosa , Branislav K. Nikolic

A selfconsistent theory of the current-induced switching of magnetization using nonequilibrium Keldysh formalism is developed for a junction of two ferromagnets separated by a nonmagnetic spacer. It is shown that the spin-transfer torques…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Edwards , F. Federici , J. Mathon , A. Umerski

A nonperturbative electron transfer rate theory is developed based on the reduced density matrix dynamics, which can be evaluated readily for the Debye solvent model without further approximation. Not only does it recover for reaction rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Han , Rui-Xue Xu , Baiqing Li , Jian Xu , Ping Cui , Yan Mo , YiJing Yan

With this work we investigate the stationary nonequilibrium density matrix of current carrying nonequilibrium steady states of in-between quantum systems that are connected to reservoirs. We describe the analytical procedure to obtain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Abhishek Dhar , Keiji Saito , Peter Hanggi

We report on first-principles calculations of spin-transfer torque (STT) in epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) based on ferrimagnetic tetragonal Mn$_3$Ga electrodes, both as analyzer in an Fe/MgO stack, and also in an analogous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Maria Stamenova , Plamen Stamenov , Farzad Mahfouzi , Quilong Sun , Nicholas Kioussis , Stefano Sanvito
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