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Powerful stellar winds and supernova explosions with intense energy release in the form of strong shock waves can convert a sizeable part of the kinetic energy release into energetic particles. The starforming regions are argued as a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. M. Bykov , P. E. Gladilin , S. M. Osipov

We propose and explore a new hybrid approach to jet quenching in a strongly coupled medium. The basis of this phenomenological approach is to treat physics processes at different energy scales differently. The high-$Q^2$ processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Doga Can Gulhan , José Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

The fluidity of the hot and dense QCD matter is a key characteristic of the medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We extend the framework of the relativistic hydrodynamic model to incorporate non-thermal momentum distributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Akihiko Monnai

The drag and diffusion coefficients of a hot hadronic medium consisting of pions, kaons and eta using open beauty mesons as a probe have been evaluated. The interaction of the probe with the hadronic matter has been treated in the framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Santosh K Das , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

The electrodynamical formulae for the transition radiation are applied to the case of partons crossing the surface of the deconfined region in heavy ion collisions. The chromopermittivity is used in place of the dielectric permittivity. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-11 I. M. Dremin

We study the production of the dimuonium (also known as true muonium) in two and three photon fusion processes in nucleus--nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. A new formalism is introduced for the production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. Bhandari , F. S. Navarra

We study the energy-momentum deposited by fast moving partons within a medium using linearized viscous hydrodynamics. The particle distribution produced by this energy-momentum is computed using the Cooper-Frye formalism. We show that for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Dominguez , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

A review of the main results of detailed flow analysis in highly central and semi-central heavy ion collisions at SIS energies is presented in the first part of this paper. The influence of the mass of the colliding nuclei and centrality on…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-04-24 M. Petrovici , A. Pop

We study the effect of a hot and dense medium on the binding energy of hadronic molecules with open-charm mesons. We focus on a recent chiral quark-model-based prediction of a molecular state in the $N \bar D$ system. We analyze how the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 T. F. Caramés , C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , K. Tsushima , J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

Possible phase transition of strongly interacting matter from hadron to a quark-gluon plasma state have in the past received considerable interest. The clustering of color sources provides a framework of the the partonic interactions in the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Brijesh K Srivastava

We review the experimental and theoretical status of open heavy-flavor (HF) production in high-energy nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC. We first overview the theoretical concepts and pertinent calculations of HF transport in QCD matter,…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Francesco Prino , Ralf Rapp

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

The strong interaction among hadrons has been measured in the past by scattering experiments. Although this technique has been extremely successful in providing information about the nucleon-nucleon and pion-nucleon interactions, when…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-09-28 L. Fabbietti , V. Mantovani Sarti , O. Vazquez Doce

The aim of high energy nuclear collisions is to study the transition from hadronic matter to a plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. I review the basic questions of this search and summarize recent theoretical developments in the field.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Satz

The recently proposed effective potential theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235001 (2013)] is used to investigate the influence of coupling on inter-ion-species diffusion and momentum exchange in multi-component plasmas. Thermo-diffusion and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Grigory Kagan , Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

The energy loss of high p_T partons propagating through a hot and dense medium is regarded as a valuable tool to probe the medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. The angular correlation pattern of hadrons associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thorsten Renk

Energetic partons traveling in a strongly interacting medium lose energy by emitting radiation and through collisions with medium constituents. Non-perturbative, next-to-leading order and leading order collision kernels are implemented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Rouzbeh Modarresi Yazdi , Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Electromagnetic emission in the form of photons or dileptons provide important information on the onset and evolution of a heavy ion collision at ultrarelativistic energies. We briefly summarize the theoretical assessments of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Ismail Zahed

We study the behavior of dynamically-generated baryon resonances with heavy-quark content within a unitarized coupled-channel theory in matter that fulfills heavy-quark spin symmetry constraints. We analyze the implications for the…

Highly excited nuclear matter created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions possibly reaches the phase of quark deconfinement. It quickly cools down and hadronises. We explain that the process of hadronisation may likely be connected…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-12-03 B. Tomasik , G. Torrieri , I. Melo , P. Bartos , M. Gintner , S. Korony , I. Mishustin