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At the LHC we are colliding protons, but it is not the protons that are doing the interacting. It is their constituents the quarks, antiquarks and gluons-collectively known as partons. We need to know how what fractional momentum of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 A M Cooper-Sarkar

Arguments are presented that the reaction products of central high energy nuclear collisions up to collider energies can rigorously be interpreted in terms of a continuous decoupling mechanism based on continuous equations of motion. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Jörn Knoll

The decoupling and freeze-out of energetic nuclear collisions is analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae. They provide a smooth transition and generalise frequently employed instantaneous freeze-out procedures.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Joern Knoll

Parton physics, when formulated as light-front correlations, are difficult to study non-perturbatively, despite the promise of light-front quantization. Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-visiting original…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Xiangdong Ji

When heavy ions with high energy collide, a hot and dense matter is produced. As the matter expands, the matter undergoes cross-over phase transition from partonic matter to hadronic matter. Jets are created by high pT partons in the early…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yoki Aramaki

Recent progresses in the study of jet modification in hot medium and their consequences in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are reviewed. In particular, I will discuss energy loss for propagating heavy quarks and the resulting modified…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Xin-Nian Wang

The study of multiparticle dynamics in hadron-hadron collisions at Tevatron and LHC could provide useful information on new physics in addition to the expected signatures on the transverse plane. We suggest that an analysis of inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

The energy-dependence of charged particle mean multiplicity and pseudorapidity density at midrapidity measured in nucleus-nucleus and (anti)proton-proton collisions are studied in the entire available energy range. The study is performed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

The near-side distribution of particles at intermediate transverse momentum, associated with a high momentum trigger hadron produced in a high energy heavy-ion collision, is broadened in rapidity compared with the jet cone. This broadened…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Majumder , Berndt Muller , Steffen A. Bass

In high energy heavy-ion collisions, the two colliding nuclei pass through each other leaving behind an almost baryon free central rapidity region. Most of the baryons are carried away by the nuclear remnants and are located in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Ming Li , Chun Shen

As the value of the longitudinal momentum carried by partons in a ultra-relativistic hadron becomes small, one observes a growth of their density. When the parton density becomes close to a value of order $1/\alpha_s$, it does not grow any…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Julien Laidet

A dense form of matter is formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The constituent degrees of freedom in this dense matter are currently unknown. Long-range, forward-backward multiplicity correlations (LRC) are expected to arise due to…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Terence J. Tarnowsky

Transport calculations represent the major tool to simulate the modifications induced by the presence of a hot-deconfined medium on the production of heavy-flavour particles in high-energy nuclear collisions. After a brief description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Andrea Beraudo

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition. In the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, we study the strongly interacting matter in equilibrium as well as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , V. P. Konchakovski , V. Ozvenchuk

We analyze the static potential of a quark-antiquark pair at $T\,\geq\,T_c$, where $T_c$ is a temperature of a deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We discuss the possibility that the non-perturbative part of this potential can be studied…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. M. Narodetskiy , Yu. A. Simonov , A. I. Veselov

We examine a Hamiltonian system which represents an active Brownian particle that can move against an external force by drawing energy from an internal depot while immersed in a noisy and dissipative environment. The Hamiltonian consists of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Timo Eichmann , Diego Fieguth , Daniel Brady , James R. Anglin

When designing high-efficiency spark-ignition (SI) engines to operate at high compression ratios, one of the main issues that have to be addressed is detonation development from a pre-ignition front. In order to control this phenomenon, it…

Breathing solitons consist of a fast beating wave within a compact envelope of stable shape and velocity. They can propagate and carry information and energy in a variety of contexts such as plasmas, optical fibers and cold atoms, but…

Microswimmers and active colloids often move in confined systems, including those involving interfaces. Such interfaces, especially at the microscale, may deform in response to the stresses of the flow created by the active particle. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Adam Hitin Bialus , Bhargav Rallabandi , Naomi Oppenheimer

We simulate a densely jammed, athermal assembly of repulsive soft particles immersed in a solvent. Starting from an initial condition corresponding to a quench from a high temperature, we find non-trivial slow dynamics driven by a gradual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Rahul N. Chacko , Peter Sollich , Suzanne M. Fielding
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