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With the continuous development and improvement of medical services, there is a growing demand for improving diabetes diagnosis. Exhaled breath analysis, characterized by its speed, convenience, and non-invasive nature, is leading the trend…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Jiaming Wei , Tong Liu , Jipeng Huang , Xiaowei Li , Yurui Qi , Gangyin Luo

Diabetes mellitus is a complex group of syndromes that have in common a disturbance in the body's use of glucose, resulting in an elevated blood sugar. Once detected, sugar diabetes can be controlled by an appropriate regimen that should…

医学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Raju Poddar , Joseph Thomas Andrews , Pratyoosh Shukla , Pratima Sen

Inspired by the dendritic integration and spiking operation of a biological neuron, flexible oxide-based neuron transistors gated by solid-state electrolyte films are fabricated on flexible plastic substrates for biochemical sensing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ning Liu , Li Qiang Zhu , Ping Feng , Chang Jin Wan , Yang Hui Liu , Yi Shi , Qing Wan

Diabetes is one of the most debilitating and costly diseases currently plaguing humanity. It is a leading cause of death and dismemberment in the world, and we know how to treat it. Accurate, continuous monitoring and control of blood…

In the U.S., over a third of adults are pre-diabetic, with 80\% unaware of their status. This underlines the need for better glucose monitoring to prevent type 2 diabetes and related heart diseases. Existing wearable glucose monitors are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Yidong Zhu , Nadia B Aimandi , Mohammad Arif Ul Alam

To best of the authors knowledge, this article presents the first-ever non-invasive glucometer that takes into account serum glucose for high accuracy. In case of blood glucose measurement, serum glucose value has always been considered…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-28 Prateek Jain , Amit M Joshi , Navneet Agrawal , Saraju Mohanty

Superconducting nanowires are very important due to their applications ranging from quantum technology to astronomy. In this work, we implement a non-invasive process to fabricate nanowires of high-$T_\text{c}$ superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Sanat Ghosh , Digambar A. Jangade , Mandar M. Deshmukh

Mechanical resonators based on a single carbon nanotube are exceptional sensors of mass and force. The force sensitivity in these ultra-light resonators is often limited by the noise in the detection of the vibrations. Here, we report on an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 S. L. de Bonis , C. Urgell , W. Yang , C. Samanta , A. Noury , J. Vergara-Cruz , Q. Dong , Y. Jin , A. Bachtold

An algorithm based on PLS regression has been developed and optimized for measuring blood glucose level using the infra-red transmission spectrum of blood samples. A set of blood samples were tagged with their glucose concentration using an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-11 Afarin Aghassizadeh , Mohammad Reza Nematollahi , Iman Mirzaie , Mehdi Fardmanesh

Silicon nanowires have been surface functionalized with the enzyme urease for biosensor applications to detect and quantify urea concentration. The device is nanofabricated from a silicon on insulator (SOI) wafer with a top down lithography…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Yu Chen , Xihua Wang , Mi Hong , Shyamsunder Erramilli , Pritiraj Mohanty

In recent years, neuromorphic computing has gained attention as a promising approach to enhance computing efficiency. Among existing approaches, neurotransistors have emerged as a particularly promising option as they accurately represent…

Existence of 1D spin diffusion in the electrochemical sugar recognition system consisting of a nano-sized gold particle (GNP), a ruthenium complex and a phenylboronic acid was investigated by NMR and muSR. When sugar molecules are…

The achievement of all-fibre functional nano-modules for subcellular label-free measurement has long been pursued due to the limitations of manufacturing techniques. In this paper, a compact all-fibre label-free nano-sensor composed of a…

A device based on Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography is developed to monitor blood glucose levels in human subjects. The device was initially tested with tissue phantom. The measurements with human subjects for various…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jitendra Solanki , OM Prakash Choudhury , Pratima Sen , Joseph Thomas Andrews

Nanophotonics has become a key enabling technology in biomedicine with great promises in early diagnosis and less invasive therapies. In this context, the unique capability of plasmonic noble metal nanoparticles to concentrate light on the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ozlem Yavas , Mikael Svedendahl , Paulina Dobosz , Vanesa Sanz , Romain Quidant

This study details the use of printing and other additive processes to fabricate a novel amperometric glucose sensor. The sensor was fabricated using a Au coated 12.7 micron polyimide film as a starting material, where micro-contact…

Diabetes mellitus is a growing global health issue, with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) requiring constant monitoring to avoid hypoglycemia. Although Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) are effective, their cost and invasiveness limit access,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Lawrence Obiuwevwi , Krzysztof J. Rechowicz , Vikas Ashok , Sampath Jayarathna

We present an optofluidic sensor based on an elastomeric two-dimensional (2D) grating integrated inside a hemispherical fluid chamber. Laser beam is diffracted before (reflection) and after (transmission) going through the grating and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Zhida Xu , Logan Liu

We show that carbon nanotube transistors exhibit scaling that is qualitatively different than conventional transistors. The performance depends in an unexpected way on both the thickness and the dielectric constant of the gate oxide.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Heinze , M. Radosavljevic , J. Tersoff , Ph. Avouris

A design concept for nanowire-based sensors and arrays is described. The fabrication technique involves electrodeposition to directly grow nanowires between patterned thin film contact electrodes. To prove our concept, we have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minhee Yun , Nosang V. Myung , Richard P. Vasquez , Jianjun Wang , Harold Monbouquette