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We study the behavior of fluids, confined by geometrically structured substrates, upon approaching a critical point at T = Tc in their bulk phase diagram. As generic substrate structures periodic arrays of wedges and ridges are considered.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-31 M. Tröndle , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

Recent experiments have measured the critical Casimir force acting on a colloid immersed in a binary liquid mixture near its continuous demixing phase transition and exposed to a chemically structured substrate. Motivated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Matthias Tröndle , S. Dietrich

We investigate the dynamics of colloids at a fluid interface driven by attractive capillary interactions. At submillimeter length scales, the capillary attraction is formally analogous to two-dimensional gravity. In particular it is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , S. Dietrich

We investigate bridging and aggregation of two colloidal particles in a near-critical binary mixture when the fluid far from the particles is outside the coexistence (CX) curve and is rich in the component disfavored by the colloid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

We investigate aggregation and fragmentation dynamics of tracers and inertial aggregates in random flows leading to steady state size distributions. Our objective is to elucidate the impact of changes in aggregation rates, due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Ksenia Guseva , Ulrike Feudel

We report on the differences between colloidal systems left to evolve in the earth's gravitational field and the same systems for which a slow continuous rotation averaged out the effects of particle sedimentation on a distance scale small…

We study the normal and lateral effective critical Casimir forces acting on a spherical colloid immersed in a critical binary solvent and close to a chemically structured substrate with alternating adsorption preference. We calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-17 M. Tröndle , S. Kondrat , A. Gambassi , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

Recent experimental realizations of the critical Casimir effect have been implemented by monitoring colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture near demixing and exposed to a chemically structured substrate. In particular,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Matthias Tröndle , S. Dietrich

If a fluctuating medium is confined, the ensuing perturbation of its fluctuation spectrum generates Casimir-like effective forces acting on its confining surfaces. Near a continuous phase transition of such a medium the corresponding order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-15 A. Gambassi , A. Maciolek , C. Hertlein , U. Nellen , L. Helden , C. Bechinger , S. Dietrich

The critical Casimir force (CCF) arises from confining fluctuations in a critical fluid and thus it is a fluctuating quantity itself. While the mean CCF is universal, its (static) variance has previously been found to depend on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Markus Gross , Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

Dynamic characterization of mechanical properties of dust aggregates has been one of the most important problems to quantitatively discuss the dust growth in protoplanetary disks. We experimentally investigate the dynamic properties of dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 H. Katsuragi , J. Blum

In the current work we present the complete results for the measurement of normal Casimir force between shallow and smooth sinusoidally corrugated gold coated sphere and a plate at various angles between the corrugations using an atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. A. Banishev , J. Wagner , T. Emig , R. Zandi , U. Mohideen

Colloids immersed in a critical binary liquid mixture are subject to critical Casimir forces (CCFs) because they confine its concentration fluctuations and influence the latter via effective surface fields. To date, CCFs have only been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Akira Furukawa , Andrea Gambassi , Siegfried Dietrich , Hajime Tanaka

We investigate the influence of geometric confinement on the free energy of an idealized model for charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions. The mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann formulation for this system predicts pure repulsion among…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ajay Gopinathan , Tong Zhou , S. N. Coppersmith , L. P. Kadanoff , David G. Grier

The fluctuating hydrodynamics by Brey et. al. is analytically solved to get the long-time limit of the fluctuations of the number density, velocity field, and energy density around the homogeneous cooling state of a granular gas, under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Jesús David Jiménez Oliva , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil

We examine a recent prediction for the chirality-dependence of the Casimir force in chiral metamaterials by numerical computation of the forces between the exact microstructures, rather than homogeneous approximations. We compute the exact…

The empirical observation of aggregation of dielectric particles under the influence of electrostatic forces lies at the origin of the theory of electricity. The growth of clusters formed of small grains underpins a range of phenomena from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Chamkor Singh , Marco G. Mazza

We investigate the behavior of colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine in the presence of a chemically patterned substrate. Close to the critical point of the mixture, the particles are subjected to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Soyka , O. Zvyagolskaya , C. Hertlein , L. Helden , C. Bechinger

If colloidal solute particles are suspended in a solvent close to its critical point, they act as cavities in a fluctuating medium and thereby restrict and modify the fluctuation spectrum in a way which depends on their relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Anna Maciolek , Siegfried Dietrich