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We study the cosmological scenario arising from the dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas. The equation of state of the system is given in terms of the energy density, $\rho$, and pressure, $p$, by the relationship $p = -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

In this paper we study the perturbations of a cosmic multi-fluid medium consisting of radiation, dust and a Chaplygin gas. To do so, we follow the 1 + 3 covariant formalism and derive the evolution equations of the fluctuations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Shambel Sahlu , Heba Sami , Anna-Mia Swart , Thato Tsabone , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

A unified treatment of mass varying dark matter coupled to cosmon-{\em like} dark energy is shown to result in {\em effective} generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenarios. The mass varying mechanism is treated as a cosmon field inherent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alex E. Bernardini

In the current framework of Einstein's equations in general relativity (GR), gravity is described by the spacetime curvature. However, there are other descriptions where the origin of gravity can be understood through torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Nakul Aggarwal , Ali Pourmand , Fatimah Shojai , Harish Parthasarathy

The equation of state of Chaplygin Gas is one of the simplest ways to illustrate dark energy effects during the late time. Indeed, while one uses the equation of state of Chaplygin Gas, the continuity equation gives specific energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 H. R. Fazlollahi

We present models, in which phantom energy interacts with two different types of dark energies including variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) and new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG). We then construct potentials for these cases. It has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Umar Farooq , Mubasher Jamil , Ujjal Debnath

In this paper, we study interacting extended Chaplygin gas as dark matter and quintessence scalar field as dark energy with an effective $\Lambda$-term in Lyra manifold. As we know Chaplygin gas behaves as dark matter at the early universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 H. Saadat

We review the essential features of the Chaplygin gas cosmological models and provide some examples of appearance of the Chaplygin gas equation of state in modern physics. A possible theoretical basis for the Chaplygin gas in cosmology is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

We investigate the cosmological constraints on the Variable Chaplygin gas model from the latest observational data: SCP Union 2.1 compilation dataset of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), Pantheon sample of SNe Ia, Platinum Sample of Gamma Ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Ashley Chraya , Yuvraj Muralichandran , Geetanjali Sethi

In this paper, we undertake a unified study of background dynamics and cosmological perturbations in the presence of the Chaplygin gas. This is done by first constraining the background cosmological parameters of different Chaplygin gas…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Shambel Sahlu , Heba Sami , Renier Hough , Maye Elmardi , Anna-Mia Swart , Amare Abebe

In this work we study the evolution of a spatially flat Universe by considering a viscous dark matter and perfect fluids for dark energy and radiation, including an interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. In the first part, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

This study explores the plausibility of an interacting tachyonic scalar, homogeneous in nature, as a promising candidate for dynamic dark energy, offering insights into the observed accelerated expansion of the universe. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Tanisha Joshi , S. D Pathak

In this paper we consider a correspondence between the holographic dark energy density and interacting generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in FRW universe. Then we reconstruct the potential of the scalar field which describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare

We study the cosmological evolution of a tachyon scalar field T with a Dirac- Born- Infeld type lagrangian and potential V (T) coupled to a canonically normalized scalar field with an arbitrary but factorizeable interaction potential B…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 U. Filobello , A. de la Macorra

In the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity, where gravity emerges from non-metricity $Q$, we explore the cosmological implications of its non-minimal coupling to matter. Inspired by the recent success of Chaplygin gas models in explaining dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Nakul Aggarwal , Ali Pourmand , Fatimah Shojai , Harish Parthasarathy

We study the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenario in a modified gravity approach. That is, we impose that our universe has a pure dust configuration, and allow for a modification of gravity that yields a GCG specific scale factor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Barreiro , A. A. Sen

In this work, we consider the interacting agegraphic dark energy models with entropy correction terms due to loop quantum gravity. We study the correspondence between the Chaplygin gas energy density with the interacting entropy-corrected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

The goal of this paper is to study new cosmological models where the dark energy is a varying Chaplygin gas. This specific dark energy model with non-linear EoS had been often discussed in modern cosmology. Contrary to previous studies, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 M. Khurshudyan , R. Myrzakulov

In this paper we have considered a model of modified Chaplygin gas and its role in accelerating phase of the universe. We have assumed that the equation of state of this modified model is valid from the radiation era to $\Lambda$CDM model.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ujjal Debnath , Asit Banerjee , Subenoy Chakraborty

A curvature self-interaction of the cosmic gas is shown to mimic a cosmological constant or other forms of dark energy, such as a rolling tachyon condensate or a Chaplygin gas. Any given Hubble rate and deceleration parameter can be traced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alexander B. Balakin , Diego Pavon , Dominik J. Schwarz , Winfried Zimdahl