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We introduce an effective one-fluid description of the interacting dark sector in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time and investigate the stability of the power-law solutions. We find the "source equation" for the total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Luis P. Chimento

In this work we explore the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by brane cosmology. Here DGP and the RSII brane models have been considered separately. Dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Prabir Rudra

Neutrinos coupled to an underlying scalar field in the scenario for unification of mass varying dark matter and cosmon-{\em like} dark energy is examined. In the presence of a tiny component of mass varying neutrinos, the conditions for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Alex E. Bernardini

The hypothesis that dark matter and dark energy are unified through the Chaplygin gas is reexamined. Using a generalization of the spherical model which incorporates effects of the acoustic horizon we show that an initially perturbative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Robert J. Lindebaum , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

In the present work, we have considered N-dimensional Einstein field equations in which 4-dimensional space-time is described by a FRW metric and that of the extra d-dimensions by an Euclidean metric. Considering the universe filled with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Chayan Ranjit , Surajit Chattopadhyay

This paper investigates a newly proposed fluid description of dark energy within the framework of the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe. Our primary objective is to explore the theoretical foundation of the proposed equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Tamal Mukhopadhyay , Banadipa Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Anirudh Pradhan

We propose a scenario in which the dark components of the Universe are manifestations of a single bulk viscous fluid. Using dynamical system methods, a qualitative study of the homogeneous, isotropic background scenario is performed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , J. Tossa , W. Zimdahl

We investigate the linear growth function for the large scale structures of the universe considering modified Chaplygin gas as dark energy. Taking into account observational growth data for a given range of redshift from the Wiggle-Z…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur

In this paper we investigate the role played by dark energy in the form of Generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas in an accelerating universe described by FRW cosmology. We have tried to describe the model from the theoretical point of view of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Prabir Rudra

In this paper we study FRW bulk viscous cosmology in presence of modified Chaplygin gas. We write modified Friedmann equations due to bulk viscosity and Chaplygin gas and obtain time-dependent energy density for the special case of flat…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 H. Saadat , B. Pourhassan

In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , M. Malaver , Angel Rincon , Y. Gomez-Leyton

In this work, we have considered $N (=4+d)$-dimensional Einstein field equations in which 4-dimensional space-time which is described by a FRW metric and that of the extra $d$-dimensions by an Euclidean metric. We have calculated the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Mubasher Jamil

We propose a revised formulation of General Relativity for cosmological settings, in which the Einstein constant varies with the energy density of the Universe. We demonstrate that this modification has only phenomenological impact of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Giovanni Montani , Giulia Maniccia , Elisa Fazzari , Alessandro Melchiorri

In this work we study in detail a phenomenological generalization of the Chaplygin cosmological model, which we call as \textit{umami} Chaplygin model. We consider three different cosmological background scenarios in which our fluid can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Ruth Lazkoz , María Ortiz-Baños , Vincenzo Salzano

The dynamics of a tachyon field plus a barotropic fluid is investigated in spatially curved FRW universe. We perform a phase-plane analysis and obtain scaling solutions accompanying with a discussion on their stability. Furthermore, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Jian-Li Li , Jian-Pin Wu

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

We discuss Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in higher dimension. An interacting dark energy model is proposed with Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) in the framework of Compact Kaluza-Klein gravity. It is shown that a stable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 A. Saha , S. Ghose

In this work, we get an idea of the existence of compact stars in the background of f(T) modified gravity where T is a scalar torsion. We acquire the equations of motion using anisotropic property within the spherically compact star with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Pameli Saha , Ujjal Debnath

A modified Chaplygin gas model (MCG), $\rho_{MCG}/\rho_{MCG0}=[B_{s}+(1-B_{s})a^{-3(1+B)(1+\alpha)}]^{1/(1+\alpha)}$, as a unified dark matter model and dark energy model is constrained by using current available cosmic observational data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Lixin Xu , Yuting Wang , Hyerim Noh

Any unified dark matter cosmology can be decomposed into dark matter interacting with vacuum energy, without introducing any additional degrees of freedom. We present observational constraints on an interacting vacuum plus dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Yuting Wang , David Wands , Lixin Xu , Josue De-Santiago , Alireza Hojjati
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