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Errors in applying regression models and wavelet filters used to analyze geophysical signals are discussed: (1) multidecadal natural oscillations (e.g. the quasi 60-year Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO), North Atlantic Oscillation…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Nicola Scafetta

We present a new approach to forecasting North Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) by recognizing that interannual variability primarily reflects amplitude changes in four dominant seasonal cycles. Our multivariate linear model…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Rameshan Kallummal

Understanding local currents in the North Atlantic region of the ocean is a key part of modelling heat transfer and global climate patterns. Satellites provide a surface signature of the temperature of the ocean with a high horizontal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Gautier Cosne , Guillaume Maze , Pierre Tandeo

Accurate ocean dynamics modeling is crucial for enhancing understanding of ocean circulation, predicting climate variability, and tackling challenges posed by climate change. Despite improvements in traditional numerical models, predicting…

To test a hypothesized faster-than-global sea-level acceleration along the mid-Atlantic United States, I construct a Gaussian process model that decomposes tide gauge data into short-term variability and longer-term trends, and into…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Robert E. Kopp

Hunter and Brown try to demonstrate in their discussion of the long term tide gauge data published in my previous paper that the sea levels are accelerating when they are not. The sea levels are mostly oscillating and certainly not…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Alberto Boretti

The oscillations of climatic parameters of North Atlantic Ocean play important role in various events in North America and Europe. Several climatic indices are associated with these oscillations. The long term Atlantic temperature anomalies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Vasil Kolev , Yavor Chapanov

During the last ice age there were several quasi-periodic abrupt warming events. The climatic effects of the so-called Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events were felt globally, although the North Atlantic experienced the largest and most abrupt…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Raj Saha

Revealing the ongoing changes in ocean dynamics and their impact on marine ecosystems requires the joint analysis of multiple variables. Yet, global observational records only cover a few decades, posing a challenge in the separation of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Bruno Buongiorno Nardelli , Daniele Iudicone

This study investigates the variability of the Central England Temperature (CET) series in relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) using advanced time series modeling techniques. Leveraging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Jiahe Ling

The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index, a measure of sea-level atmospheric pressure variability, holds significant influence over weather patterns in North America and Northern Europe. A negative (positive) NAO value signifies increased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-12 Alka Yadav , Sourish Das , Anirban Chakraborti , Sudeep Shukla

A flexible spatio-temporal model is implemented to analyse extreme extra-tropical cyclones objectively identified over the Atlantic and Europe in 6-hourly re-analyses from 1979-2009. Spatial variation in the extremal properties of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-01-27 Theodoros Economou , David B. Stephenson , Christopher A. T. Ferro

Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They drive the evolution of planetary systems and the rotational dynamics of planets. However, 2D models commonly used for the Earth cannot be applied to extrasolar telluric planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte

The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) obtained using instrumental and documentary proxy predictors from Eurasia is found to be characterized by a quasi 60-year dominant oscillation since 1650. This pattern emerges clearly once the NAO record…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Adriano Mazzarella , Nicola Scafetta

A novel dynamically varying search radius algorithm is developed that takes advantage of bathymetry information to choose satellite observations that represent coastal sea level variability better. The algorithm is successfully tested at…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Vandana Sukumaran , Bramha Dutt Vishwakarma

Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) describes variations of North Atlantic sea surface temperature with a typical cycle of between 60 and 70 years. AMV strongly impacts local climate over North America and Europe, therefore prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Glenn Liu , Peidong Wang , Matthew Beveridge , Young-Oh Kwon , Iddo Drori

We perform a statistical analysis of measured time series of sea levels at various coastal locations in the UK, measured at time differences of 15 minutes over the past 20 years. When the astronomical tide and other deterministic components…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pau Rabassa , Christian Beck

The paper describing sea level rise oscillations at Cape Hatteras, USA by Parker [1] has opened the discussion regarding if the velocity in a tide gauge record characterized by a quasi-60-year multi-decadal oscillation can be computed by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Thomas Watson , Alberto Boretti

Ocean buoy data in the form of high frequency multivariate time series are routinely recorded at many locations in the world's oceans. Such data can be used to characterise the ocean wavefield, which is important for numerous socio-economic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-08-25 Jake P. Grainger , Adam M. Sykulski , Kevin Ewans , Hans F. Hansen , Philip Jonathan

This paper proposes stochastic models for the analysis of ocean surface trajectories obtained from freely-drifting satellite-tracked instruments. The proposed time series models are used to summarise large multivariate datasets and infer…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Jonathan M. Lilly , Eric Danioux
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