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Accurate computations of spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are required for constraining energy release scenarios at redshifts $z\gtrsim 10^3$. The existing literature focuses on distortions that are small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Jens Chluba

The energy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) allows constraining episodes of energy release in the early Universe. In this paper we revisit and refine the computations of the cosmological thermalization problem. For this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

The energy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides a powerful tool for constraining standard and non-standard physics in the primordial Universe. Previous studies mainly highlight spectral distortions (mu-, y- and r-type)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Jens Chluba

Spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have been recognized as an important future probe of the early Universe. Existing theoretical studies primarily focused on describing the evolution and creation of average…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jens Chluba , Thomas Kite , Andrea Ravenni

Early energy injection leaves an imprint on the observed blackbody spectrum of the CMB, allowing us to study the thermal history of the Universe. For small energy release, the distortion can be efficiently computed using the quasi-exact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Sara Evangelista , Jens Chluba , Francesco Pace

Spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provide a unique tool for learning about the early phases of cosmic history, reaching deep into the primordial Universe. At redshifts $z<10^6$, thermalization processes become…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Jens Chluba , Andrea Ravenni , Sandeep Kumar Acharya

The damping of primordial perturbations at small scales gives rise to distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Here, the dependence of the distortion on the different types of cosmological initial conditions is explored,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Jens Chluba , Daniel Grin

Since the measurements of COBE/FIRAS in the mid-90's we know that the energy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is extremely close to that of a perfect blackbody at an average temperature T0~2.726K. However, a number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Jens Chluba

Departures of the energy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from a perfect blackbody probe a fundamental property of the universe -- its thermal history. Current upper limits, dating back some 25 years, limit such spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 A. Kogut , M. H. Abitbol , J. Chluba , J. Delabrouille , D. Fixsen , J. C. Hill , S. P. Patil , A. Rotti

Departures of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) frequency spectrum from a blackbody - commonly referred to as spectral distortions - encode information about the thermal history of the early Universe (redshift z < few x 10^6). While the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jens Chluba , Donghui Jeong

The physical processes affecting the thermalization of cosmic microwave background spectral distortions are very simple and well understood. This allows us to make precise predictions for the distortions signals caused by various energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jens Chluba

Following the pioneering observations with COBE in the early 1990s, studies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have focused on temperature and polarization anisotropies. CMB spectral distortions - tiny departures of the CMB energy…

In this paper, we provide the first computations for the distortion transfer functions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in the perturbed Universe, following up on paper I and II in this series. We illustrate the physical effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Thomas Kite , Andrea Ravenni , Jens Chluba

We have investigated the role of the cyclotron emission associated to cosmic magnetic fields on the evolution of CMB spectral distortions by considering the contributions by spontaneous and stimulated emission and by absorption in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Zizzo , Carlo Burigana

Deviations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) frequency spectrum from a pure blackbody tell an exciting story about the thermal history of our Universe. In this paper we illustrate how well future CMB measurements might decipher this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jens Chluba

Spectral features in the CMB energy spectrum contain a wealth of information about the physical processes in the early Universe, z < 2 x 10^6. The CMB spectral distortions are complementary to all other probes of cosmology. In fact, most of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Rashid A. Sunyaev , Rishi Khatri

Anisotropies in distortions to the frequency spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be created through spatially varying heating processes in the early Universe. For instance, the dissipation of small-scale acoustic modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Jens Chluba , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Mustafa A. Amin , Marc Kamionkowski

Voyage 2050 White Paper highlighting the unique science opportunities using spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). CMB spectral distortions probe many processes throughout the history of the Universe. Precision…

In this paper, we formulate a generalised photon Boltzmann hierarchy that allows us to model the evolution and creation of spectral distortion anisotropies in the early Universe. We directly build on our first paper in this series,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Jens Chluba , Andrea Ravenni , Thomas Kite

Extra radiation injection after neutrino decoupling in the early Universe contributes to the effective number of neutrino species that can be constrained by the cosmic microwave background (CMB). However, any effective neutrino number…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Shao-Ping Li , Jens Chluba
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