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We report experimental implementation of various types of qubit channels using an individual trapped ion. We analyzed experimental data and we performed tomographic reconstruction of quantum channels based on these data. Specifically, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Thilo Hannemann , Christof Wunderlich , Martin Plesch , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

The Pauli channel acting on 2 x 2 matrices is generalized to an n-level quantum system. When the full matrix algebra M is decomposed into pairwise complementary subalgebras, then trace-preserving linear mappings from M to M are constructed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-15 Denes Petz , Hiromichi Ohno

Quantum channels describe the most general dynamics of open quantum systems. A quantum channel, as a linear map on vectorized quantum states, can be represented by a single matrix, whose spectrum is called the channel spectrum. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Yuan-De Jin , Wen-Long Ma

We consider the problem of optimally discriminating two Pauli channels in the minimax strategy, maximizing the smallest of the probabilities of correct identification of the channel. We find the optimal input state at the channel and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Mauro D'Ariano , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Jonas Kahn

We adopt the perspective of similarity equivalence, in gate set tomography called the gauge, to analyze various properties of quantum operations belonging to a semigroup, $\Phi= e^{{\cal L}t}$,and therefore given through the Lindblad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Zbigniew Puchała , Łukasz Rudnicki , Karol Życzkowski

We propose a parameter estimation protocol for generalized Pauli channels acting on $d$-dimensional Hilbert space. The salient features of the proposed method include product probe states and measurements, the number of measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Junaid ur Rehman , Hyundong Shin

The marriage of Quantum Physics and Information Technology, originally motivated by the need for miniaturization, has recently opened the way to the realization of radically new information-processing devices, with the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco De Martini , Andrea Mazzei , Marco Ricci , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

Quantum process tomography is often used to completely characterize an unknown quantum process. However, it may lead to an unphysical process matrix, which will cause the loss of information respect to the tomography result. Convex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Xuan-Lun Huang , Jun Gao , Zhi-Qiang Jiao , Zeng-Quan Yan , Ling Ji , Xian-Min Jin

We address the problem of optimally approximating the action of a desired and unavailable quantum channel $\Phi $ having at our disposal a single use of a given set of other channels $\{\Psi_i \}$. The problem is recast to look for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Tito Sacchi

One of the fundamental tasks in quantum information processing is to measure the quantum channels. Similar to measurements of quantum states, measurements of quantum channels are inherently stochastic, that is, quantum theory provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Taihei Kimoto , Takayuki Miyadera

Channel position finding is the task of determining the location of a single target channel amongst an ensemble of background channels. It has many potential applications, including quantum sensing, quantum reading and quantum spectroscopy.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Athena Karsa , Jacques Carolan , Stefano Pirandola

The efficiency of parameter estimation of quantum channels is studied in this paper. We introduce the concept of programmable parameters to the theory of estimation. It is found that programmable parameters obey the standard quantum limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Zhengfeng Ji , Guoming Wang , Runyao Duan , Yuan Feng , Mingsheng Ying

In this paper, we address the problem of discriminating two given quantum operations. Firstly, based on the Bloch representation of single qubit systems, we give the exact minimum error probability of discriminating two single qubit quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-10 Lvzhou Li , Daowen Qiu

Pauli channels are widely used to describe errors in quantum computers, particularly when noise is shaped via Pauli twirling. A common assumption is that such channels admit a Markovian generator, namely a Pauli-Lindblad model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Alireza Seif , Moein Malekakhlagh , Swarnadeep Majumder , Luke C. G. Govia

In this review we discuss how channel simulation can be used to simplify the most general protocols of quantum parameter estimation, where unlimited entanglement and adaptive joint operations may be employed. Whenever the unknown parameter…

Motivated by estimation of quantum noise models, we study the problem of learning a Pauli channel, or more generally the Pauli error rates of an arbitrary channel. By employing a novel reduction to the "Population Recovery" problem, we give…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Steven T. Flammia , Ryan O'Donnell

We review in a unified way a recently proposed method to detect properties of unknown quantum channels and lower bounds to quantum capacities, without resorting to full quantum process tomography. The method is based on the preparation of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

The communication complexity of a quantum channel is the minimal amount of classical communication required for classically simulating the process of preparation, transmission through the channel, and subsequent measurement of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 A. Montina , M. Pfaffhauser , S. Wolf

We define and study the properties of channels which are analogous to unital qubit channels in several ways. A full treatment can be given only when the dimension d is a prime power, in which case each of the (d+1) mutually unbiased bases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Nathanson , M. B. Ruskai

Characterizing a quantum system by learning its state or evolution is a fundamental problem in quantum physics and learning theory with a myriad of applications. Recently, as a new approach to this problem, the task of agnostic state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Chirag Wadhwa , Laura Lewis , Elham Kashefi , Mina Doosti