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Crowdsourcing refers to the arrangement in which contributions are solicited from a large group of unrelated people. Due to this nature, crowdsourcers (or task requesters) often face uncertainty about the workers' capabilities which, in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Han Yu

The public key infrastructure (PKI) based authentication protocol provides the basic security services for vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). However, trust and privacy are still open issues due to the unique characteristics of vehicles.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Zhaojun Lu , Qian Wang , Gang Qu , Zhenglin Liu

Many security and privacy problems can be modeled as a graph classification problem, where nodes in the graph are classified by collective classification simultaneously. State-of-the-art collective classification methods for such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Binghui Wang , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Edge computing draws a lot of recent research interests because of the performance improvement by offloading many workloads from the remote data center to nearby edge nodes. Nonetheless, one open challenge of this emerging paradigm lies in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

The spread of online reviews, ratings and opinions and its growing influence on people's behavior and decisions boosted the interest to extract meaningful information from this data deluge. Hence, crowdsourced ratings of products and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 João Saúde , Guilherme Ramos , Carlos Caleiro , Soummya Kar

Social participatory sensing is a newly proposed paradigm that tries to address the limitations of participatory sensing by leveraging online social networks as an infrastructure. A critical issue in the success of this paradigm is to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Haleh Amintoosi , Salil S. Kanhere

In wireless networks, stations can improve their received quality of service (QoS) by handling packets of source flows with higher priority. Additionally, in cooperative relay networks, the relays can handle transit flows with lower…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Jerzy Konorski , Szymon Szott

Recommender systems have become an indispensable component in online services during recent years. Effective recommendation is essential for improving the services of various online business applications. However, serious privacy concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Yingying Zhao , Dongsheng Li , Qin Lv , Li Shang

The massive upsurge in computational and storage has driven the local data and machine learning applications to the cloud environment. The owners may not fully trust the cloud environment as it is managed by third parties. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Rishabh Gupta , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

This document describes a new consensus algorithm which is asynchronous and uses gossip based message dissemination between nodes. The current version of the algorithm does not cover the case of a node failure or significantly delayed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Maxim Zakharov

The present dissertation addresses the problem of fairly distributing shared resources in non-commercial blockchain networks. Blockchains are distributed systems that order and timestamp records of a given network of users, in a public,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Serdar Metin

Data leaks and breaches are on the rise. They result in huge losses of money for businesses like the movie industry, as well as a loss of user privacy for businesses dealing with user data like the pharmaceutical industry. Preventing data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Loïc Miller , Pascal Mérindol , Antoine Gallais , Cristel Pelsser

A typical blockchain protocol uses consensus to make sure that mutually mistrusting users agree on the order in which their operations on shared data are executed. However, it is known that asset transfer systems, by far the most popular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Andrei Tonkikh , Pavel Ponomarev , Petr Kuznetsov , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet

This paper takes up the problem of medical resource sharing through MicroService architecture without compromising patient privacy. To achieve this goal, we suggest refactoring the legacy EHR systems into autonomous MicroServices…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Yilong Yang , Quan Zu , Peng Liu , Defang Ouyang , Xiaoshan Li

Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) enables nodes to collaboratively train models without a central server, introducing new vulnerabilities since each node independently selects peers for model aggregation. Malicious nodes may exploit…

Qualifying and ranking threat degrees of vulnerabilities in cloud service are known to be full of challenges. Although there have been several efforts aiming to address this problem, most of them are too simple or cannot be applied into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 He Zhu

We present a system, Sandi, for creating trust through accountability. Concretely, we focus on online communication scenarios, where the communicating parties do not know each other, yet would benefit from a degree of initial trust. Sandi…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 F. Betül Durak , Kim Laine , Simon Langowski , Radames Cruz Moreno

Cloud computing allows shared computer and storage facilities to be used by a multitude of clients. While cloud management is centralized, the information resides in the cloud and information sharing can be implemented via off-the-shelf…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-12-06 Ernesto Damiani , Francesco Pagano

Reputation systems guide our decision making both in life and work: which restaurant to eat at, which vendor to buy from, which software dependencies to use, and who or what to trust. These systems are often based on old ideas and are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 F. Betül Durak , Kim Laine , Simon Langowski , Radames Cruz Moreno , Robert Sim , Shrey Jain

The rise of microservice architectures has revolutionized application design, fostering adaptability and resilience. These architectures facilitate scaling and encourage collaborative efforts among specialized teams, streamlining deployment…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Herve Mbikayi Kabamba , Matthew Khouzam , Michel Dagenais