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We show how two principles - strong coupling and discrete symmetry - can work together to generate the flavour structure of the Standard Model. We propose that in the UV the full theory has a discrete flavour symmetry, typically only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Steven Abel , James Barnard

We investigate the phenomenological implication of the discrete symmetry S_3*P on flavor physics in SO(10) unified theory. We construct a minimal renormalizable model which reproduces all the masses and mixing angle of both quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Morisi , Marco Picariello

In the framework of a minimal extension of the SM, where the only additional fields are three right-handed neutrinos, we suggest that the charged lepton, the Dirac neutrino and the right-handed Majorana neutrino mass matrices are all, to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , G. C. Branco , F. R. Joaquim , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We show that the recently constructed 5-dimensional supersymmetric $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ orbifold GUT models allow an appealing explanation of the observed hierarchical structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. Flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Lawrence Hall , John March-Russell , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

We study a simple extension of the Zee model, in which a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry imposed in the original model is replaced by a global $U(1)$ symmetry retaining the same particle content. Due to the $U(1)$ symmetry with flavor dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Takaaki Nomura , Kei Yagyu

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We investigate whether the lepton flavor mixing angles in the so-called democratic type of mass matrix are stable against quantum corrections or not in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with dimension five operator which induces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 N. Haba , Y. Matsui , N. Okamura , T. Suzuki

We build a supersymmetric model of quark and lepton masses based on the discrete flavour symmetry group T', the double covering of A_4. In the lepton sector our model is practically indistinguishable from recent models based on A_4 and, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn , Yin Lin , Luca Merlo

Approximate flavor symmetries in the quark sector have been used as a handle on physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the great interest in neutrino masses and mixings and the wealth of existing and proposed neutrino experiments it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Andrija Rašin , João P. Silva

An important class of flavour groups, that are subgroups of $U(3)$ and that predict experimentally viable lepton mixing parameters including Majorana phases, is the $\Delta(6n^2)$ series. The most well-known member is $\Delta(24)=S_4$. I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Thomas Neder

Experimental results indicate a possible relation between the lepton and quark mixing matrices of the form U_PMNS \approx V_CKM^\dagger U_X, where U_X is a matrix with special structure related to the mechanism of neutrino mass generation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 P. O. Ludl , A. Yu. Smirnov

Discrete flavor symmetry is explored for an intrinsic property of mass matrix forms of quarks and leptons. In this paper we investigate the S3 permutation symmetry and derive the general forms of mass matrices in various types of S3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Naoyuki Haba , Koichi Yoshioka

The latest fits to the CKM matrix indicate that alpha=(90.7+4.5-2.9) degrees. The proximity of alpha to a right-angle raises the question: is it merely accidental or is it due to some physics beyond the Standard Model? In the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-21 P. F. Harrison , D. R. J. Roythorne , W. G. Scott

Grand unified theories with fermions transforming as irreducible representations of a discrete nonabelian flavor symmetry can lead to realistic fermion masses, without requiring very small fundamental parameters. We construct a specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 David B. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

Beyond Standard Model physics frequently connects flavor symmetry with a discrete group. If the discrete symmetry arises spontaneously from a gauge theory, one can maintain compatibility with quantum gravity and avoid anomalies. We provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart

Based on a new approach to quark and lepton masses, where the mass spectra originate in vacuum expectation values of O(3)-flavor 1+5 (gauge singlet) scalars, a neutrino mass matrix of a new type is speculated. The mass matrix is described…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshio Koide

To explain quark and lepton masses and mixing angles, one has to extend the standard model, and the usual practice is to put the quarks and leptons into irreducible representations of discrete groups. We argue that discrete flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Carl H. Albright , Robert P. Feger. , Thomas W. Kephart

We study two-site deconstructions of the $SU(2)_L$ gauge group factor of the SM. Models based on this approach can explain the hierarchies of the quark masses and CKM mixing between third and light families if these fields are localised on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Javier M. Lizana , Stefan Pokorski

We construct a supersymmetric SU(5) x A_4 flavour GUT model in which an inverse neutrino mass hierarchy is realised without fine-tuning of parameters. The model shares some properties with the normal hierarchy model which we presented in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Stefan Antusch , Christian Gross , Vinzenz Maurer , Constantin Sluka

We construct a supersymmetric model based on $T'\otimes Z_3\otimes Z_9$ flavor symmetry. At the leading order, the charged lepton mass matrix is not diagonal, $T'$ is broken completely, and the hierarchy in the charged lepton masses is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding