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Provable safety is one of the most critical challenges in automated driving. The behavior of numerous traffic participants in a scene cannot be predicted reliably due to complex interdependencies and the indiscriminate behavior of humans.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Piotr Franciszek Orzechowski , Annika Meyer , Martin Lauer

The goal of this paper is certifying safety of dynamical systems subject to uncertainty. Existing approaches use trajectory data to estimate transition probabilities, and compute safety probabilities recursively via dynamic programming…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Oliver Schön , Licio Romao , Sadegh Soudjani

Model mismatches prevail in real-world applications. Ensuring safety for systems with uncertain dynamic models is critical. However, existing robust safe controllers may not be realizable when control limits exist. And existing methods use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Tianhao Wei , Shucheng Kang , Weiye Zhao , Changliu Liu

This paper addresses the quantitative verification of constrained occupation time in stochastic discrete-time systems, focusing on the probability of visiting a target set at least $k$ times while maintaining safety. Such cumulative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Bai Xue , Peixin Wang , C. -H. Luke Ong

In this paper, we introduce two new types of barrier certificates that are based on multiple functions rather than a single one. A conventional barrier certificate for a stochastic dynamical system is a nonnegative real-valued function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-21 Mohammed Adib Oumer , Vishnu Murali , Majid Zamani

Current methods for verifying quantum computers are predominately based on interactive or automatic theorem provers. Considering that quantum computers are dynamical in nature, this paper employs and extends the concepts from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Marco Lewis , Sadegh Soudjani , Paolo Zuliani

Motivated by the lack of systematic tools to obtain safe control laws for hybrid systems, we propose an optimization-based framework for learning certifiably safe control laws from data. In particular, we assume a setting in which the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Lars Lindemann , Haimin Hu , Alexander Robey , Hanwen Zhang , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Stephen Tu , Nikolai Matni

We propose an adversarial, time-varying test-synthesis procedure for safety-critical systems without requiring specific knowledge of the underlying controller steering the system. From a broader test and evaluation context, determination of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Prithvi Akella , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Richard M. Murray , Aaron D. Ames

We present SHIELD, a hierarchical algorithm that reduces both the decision-variable dimension and the constraint set in $\ell_1$-regularized convex programs. From strong convexity and Lagrangian duality, we derive certificates that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Hansung Kim , Siddharth H. Nair , Francesco Borrelli

In this paper we give an overview of results on the analysis of parametric linear hybrid automata, and of systems of similar linear hybrid automata: We present possibilities of describing systems with a parametric (i.e. not explicitly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans , Philipp Marohn

Safety Barrier Certificates that ensure collision-free maneuvers for teams of differential flatness-based quadrotors are presented in this paper. Synthesized with control barrier functions, the certificates are used to modify the nominal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Li Wang , Aaron D. Ames , Magnus Egerstedt

Formal verification provides strong safety guarantees but only for models of cyber-physical systems. Hybrid system models describe the required interplay of computation and physical dynamics, which is crucial to guarantee what computations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Stefan Mitsch , André Platzer

We consider the problem of safety verification and safety-aware controller synthesis for systems with sector bounded nonlinearities. We aim to keep the states of the system within a given safe set under potential actuator and sensor…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Yankai Lin , Michelle S. Chong , Carlos Murguia

Hybrid systems with both discrete and continuous dynamics are an important model for real-world cyber-physical systems. The key challenge is to ensure their correct functioning w.r.t. safety requirements. Promising techniques to ensure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Stefan Mitsch , Grant Olney Passmore , Andre Platzer

In this paper, we derive differential conditions guaranteeing the orbital stability of nonlinear hybrid limit cycles. These conditions are represented as a series of pointwise linear matrix inequalities (LMI), enabling the search for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-24 Justin Z. Tang , Ian R. Manchester

Internal positivity offers a computationally cheap certificate for external (input-output) positivity of a linear time-invariant system. However, the drawback with this certificate lies in its realization dependency. Firstly, computing such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-17 Christian Grussler , Anders Rantzer

Piecewise Barrier Tubes (PBT) is a new technique for flowpipe overapproximation for nonlinear systems with polynomial dynamics, which leverages a combination of barrier certificates. PBT has advantages over traditional time-step based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-29 Hui Kong , Ezio Bartocci , Yu Jiang , Thomas A. Henzinger

Established techniques that enable robots to learn from demonstrations are based on learning a stable dynamical system (DS). To increase the robots' resilience to perturbations during tasks that involve static obstacle avoidance, we propose…

Verifiable credentials are a digital analogue of physical credentials. Their authenticity and integrity are protected by means of cryptographic techniques, and they can be presented to verifiers to reveal attributes or even predicates about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Andrea Flamini , Giada Sciarretta , Mario Scuro , Amir Sharif , Alessandro Tomasi , Silvio Ranise

The rapid integration of AI algorithms in safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and healthcare is raising significant concerns about the ability to meet stringent safety standards. Traditional tools for formal safety…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Oliver Schön , Zhengang Zhong , Sadegh Soudjani