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The prevalent need for very high-speed digital signals processing in wireless communications has driven the communications system to high-performance levels. The objective of this paper is to propose a novel structure for efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-13 Yazan Samir Algnabi , Furat A. Aldaamee , Rozita Teymourzadeh

This work presents P4TE, an in-band traffic monitoring, load-aware packet forwarding, and flow rate controlling mechanism for traffic engineering in fat-tree topology-based data center networks using PISA switches. It achieves sub-RTT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Debobroto Das Robin , Javed I. Khan

We present a new variable-length computation-friendly encoding scheme, named SFDC (Succinct Format with Direct aCcesibility), that supports direct and fast accessibility to any element of the compressed sequence and achieves compression…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Domenico Cantone , Simone Faro

For TOF positron emission tomography (TOF PET) detectors, time-to-digital converters (TDCs) are essential to resolve the coincidence time of the photon pairs. Recently, an efficient TDC structure called ring-oscillator-based (RO-based)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Ke Cui , Xiangyu Li , Zongkai Liu , Rihong Zhu

We describe an FPGA-based, 96-channel, time-to-digital converter (TDC) intended for use with the Central Outer Tracker (COT) in the CDF Experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron. The COT system is digitized and read out by 315 TDC cards, each…

In digital baseband processing, the forward error correction (FEC) unit belongs to the most demanding components in terms of computational complexity and power consumption. Hence, efficient implementation of FEC decoders is crucial for next…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Claus Kestel , Lucas Johannsen , Norbert Wehn

Most communications systems tend to achieve bandwidth, power and cost efficiencies to capable to describe modulation scheme. Hence for signal modulation, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transceiver is introduced to cover…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-10 Yazan Samir , Rozita Teymourzadeh

Consciousness about power consumption at the appliance level can assist user in promoting energy efficiency in households. In this paper, a superior non-intrusive appliance recognition method that can provide particular consumption…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Yassine Himeur , Abdullah Alsalemi , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira

The Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) is an indispensable tool for computing efficient polynomial multiplications in post-quantum lattice-based cryptography. It has strong resemblance with the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), which is the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Rishabh Shrivastava , Chaitanya Prasad Ratnala , Durga Manasa Puli , Utsav Banerjee

To date, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) has a more magnificent overall performance than High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). The Quadtree with Nested Multi-Type Tree (QTMT) coding block structure can substantially enhance video coding quality…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Jielian Lin , Hongbin Lin , Zhichen Zhang , Yiwen Xu , Tiesong Zhao

We have developed a Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) application in a Xilinx Kintex-7 Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). This TDC, based on the Tapped-Delay Line (TDL) and Wave Union A (WU-A) techniques, achieves an independent time…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Zehong Liang , Xiongbo Yan , Zhe Ning , Jun Hu , Xiaoshan Jiang , Yunhua Sun , Weiyan Pan , Jingbo Ye

A fixed length tweakable enciphering scheme (TES) is the appropriate cryptographic functionality for low level disk encryption. Research on TES over the last two decades have led to a number of proposals many of which have already been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Debrup Chakraborty , Sebati Ghosh , Cuauhtemoc Mancillas-Lopez , Palash Sarkar

A fault-tolerant quantum computer must decode and correct errors faster than they appear to prevent exponential slowdown due to error correction. The Union-Find (UF) decoder is promising with an average time complexity slightly higher than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Namitha Liyanage , Yue Wu , Siona Tagare , Lin Zhong

This study presents a novel field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) design suitable for high timing resolution applications, utilizing two new techniques. First, a cross-detection (CD) method is introduced…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Daehee Lee , Minseok Yi , Sun Il Kwon

Transformer neural networks (TNN) have been widely utilized on a diverse range of applications, including natural language processing (NLP), machine translation, and computer vision (CV). Their widespread adoption has been primarily driven…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Ehsan Kabir , Jason D. Bakos , David Andrews , Miaoqing Huang

Intrinsic nonlinearity in FPGA-based time-to-digital converters (TDCs) is often treated as a calibration issue and evaluated mainly through post-correction metrics. In quantum key distribution (QKD), however, raw delay-line nonuniformity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Kun Qin , Carsten Trinitis

We present a novel implementation of classification using the machine learning / artificial intelligence method called boosted decision trees (BDT) on field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). The firmware implementation of binary…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Tae Min Hong , Benjamin Carlson , Brandon Eubanks , Stephen Racz , Stephen Roche , Joerg Stelzer , Daniel Stumpp

The Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) is a critical computational bottleneck in many lattice-based postquantum cryptographic (PQC) algorithms. By leveraging the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm, the NTT of a polynomial of degree N - 1…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Mohammed Nabeel , Mahmoud Hafez , Michail Maniatakos

Time measurement plays a crucial rule for the purpose of particle identification in high energy physical experiments. With the upgrading of physical goal and the developing of electronics, modern time measurement system meets the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Huanhuan Fan , Ping Cao , Shubin Liu , Qi An

Decision trees and random forest remain highly competitive for classification on medium-sized, standard datasets due to their robustness, minimal preprocessing requirements, and interpretability. However, a single tree suffers from high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Cencheng Shen , Yuexiao Dong , Carey E. Priebe