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We present a computational framework for estimating the uncertainty in the numerical solution of linearized infinite-dimensional statistical inverse problems. We adopt the Bayesian inference formulation: given observational data and their…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-07 Tan Bui-Thanh , Omar Ghattas , James Martin , Georg Stadler

We prove global in time well-posedness for perturbations of the 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations \begin{equation*} \partial_t u + u \cdot \nabla u = \Delta u - \nabla p + \zeta + \xi \;, \quad u (0, \cdot) = u_{0}(\cdot) \;, \quad…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-27 Martin Hairer , Tommaso Rosati

We are concerned with the well-posedness of an inverse problem for determining the wedge boundary and associated two-dimensional steady supersonic Euler flow past the wedge, provided that the pressure distribution on the boundary surface of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-30 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Yun Pu , Yongqian Zhang

In this work we introduce a novel stochastic algorithm dubbed SNIPS, which draws samples from the posterior distribution of any linear inverse problem, where the observation is assumed to be contaminated by additive white Gaussian noise.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Bahjat Kawar , Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad

Tweedie's formula is central to measurement-error analysis and empirical Bayes. Under Gaussian noise, the formula identifies the posterior mean directly from the observed-data density, bypassing nonparametric deconvolution. Beyond a few…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Santiago Torres

We study the numerical performance of a continuous data assimilation (downscaling) algorithm, based on ideas from feedback control theory, in the context of the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations. Our model problem is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-04 Masakazu Gesho , Eric Olson , Edriss S. Titi

The paper is devoted to the analysis of the global well-posedness and the interior regularity of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations with inhomogeneous stochastic boundary conditions. The noise, white in time and coloured in space, can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Antonio Agresti , Eliseo Luongo

Bayesian solution of an inverse problem for indirect measurement $M = AU + {\mathcal{E}}$ is considered, where $U$ is a function on a domain of $R^d$. Here $A$ is a smoothing linear operator and $ {\mathcal{E}}$ is Gaussian white noise. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-28 Matti Lassas. Eero Saksman , Samuli Siltanen

In inverse problems, we often have access to data consisting of paired samples $(x,y)\sim p_{X,Y}(x,y)$ where $y$ are partial observations of a physical system, and $x$ represents the unknowns of the problem. Under these circumstances, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-17 Ali Siahkoohi , Gabrio Rizzuti , Philipp A. Witte , Felix J. Herrmann

Diffusion models have recently emerged as a powerful framework for generative modeling. They consist of a forward process that perturbs input data with Gaussian white noise and a reverse process that learns a score function to generate…

In this article, the solution of a statistical inverse problem $M = AU+\mathcal{E}$ by the Bayesian approach is studied where $U$ is a function on the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$, i.e., a periodic signal. The mapping $A$ is a smoothing linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-07-31 Tapio Helin

The main purpose of this paper is to show that Markov solutions to the 3D Navier--Stokes equations driven by Gaussian noise have the strong Feller property up to the critical topology given by the domain of the Stokes operator to the power…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-25 Marco Romito

In this paper we focus on the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with a rough external force. If the given rough external force is small, we prove the local-in-time existence of this system for any initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-15 Di Wu

We consider the statistical inverse problem of estimating a background flow field (e.g., of air or water) from the partial and noisy observation of a passive scalar (e.g., the concentration of a solute), a common experimental approach to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-12 Jeff Borggaard , Nathan E. Glatt-Holtz , Justin A. Krometis

Various approaches to stochastic processes exist, noting that key properties such as measurability and continuity are not trivially satisfied. We introduce a new theory for Gaussian processes using improper linear functionals. Using a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Niels Lundtorp Olsen

We present a continuation method that entails generating a sequence of transition probability density functions from the prior to the posterior in the context of Bayesian inference for parameter estimation problems. The characterization of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-27 Ben Mansour Dia

We formulate and solve a generalized inverse Navier-Stokes problem for the joint velocity field reconstruction and boundary segmentation of noisy flow velocity images. To regularize the problem we use a Bayesian framework with Gaussian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Alexandros Kontogiannis , Scott V. Elgersma , Andrew J. Sederman , Matthew P. Juniper

In this paper, we investigate the uniform measure attractors of the distribution-dependent nonautonomous 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations driven by nonlinear noise and subject to almost periodic external forcing. Owing to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-23 Jiangwei Zhang , Juntao Wu

We consider amortized Bayesian inference for nonlinear inverse problems in settings where only samples from the joint distribution of parameters and observations are available. Classical methods such as Markov chain Monte Carlo require…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Hojjat Kaveh , Ricardo Baptista , Andrew M. Stuart

We obtain energy estimates for a transport and stretching noise under Leray Projection on a 2D bounded convex domain, in Sobolev Spaces of arbitrarily high order. The estimates are taken in equivalent inner products, defined through powers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Daniel Goodair