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相关论文: Inverse magnetic catalysis and the Polyakov loop

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The phase diagram and the equation of state of QCD is investigated in the presence of weak background electric fields by means of continuum extrapolated lattice simulations. The complex action problem at nonzero electric field is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Gergely Endrodi , Gergely Marko

The magnetocaloric effect in exchange-coupled synthetic-antiferromagnet multilayers is investigated experimentally and theoretically. We observe a temperature-controlled inversion of the effect, where the entropy increases on switching the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-17 D. M. Polishchuk , M. Persson , M. M. Kulyk , E. Holmgren , G. Pasquale , A. Ullah , R. Skomski , V. Korenivski

Two approaches are pursued to determine the magnetization of the QCD vacuum at zero and nonzero temperatures using lattice simulations. The first method builds on pressure anisotropies which are induced by the magnetic field on the lattice.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-10 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , A. Schafer

We compute the collisional energy loss for a heavy quark above the critical temperature in Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD). We work in the semi Quark-Gluon Plasma, which assumes that this region is dominated by the non-trivial holonomy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shu Lin , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

The 2-flavor Polyakov-loop extended model is generalized by taking into account the effective four-quark vector-type interaction with the coupling strengths, which are endowed with a dependence on the Polyakov field $\Phi$. The effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. V. Friesen , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , V. D. Toneev

We compute the thermo-magnetic correction to the quark-gluon vertex in the presence of a weak magnetic field within the Hard Thermal Loop approximation. The vertex satisfies a QED-like Ward identity with the quark self-energy. The only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alejandro Ayala , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , M. Loewe , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans , R. Zamora

We argue that rotation of a thin superconducting cylinder can increase the critical superconducting temperature substantially. A purely rotational effect originates from the tendency of a steadily rotating mechanical system to maximize its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Maxim Chernodub , Frank Wilczek

We investigate the effect of a strong magnetic field on dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in quenched and unquenched QCD. To this end we apply the Ritus formalism to the coupled set of (truncated) Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Niklas Mueller , Jacqueline A. Bonnet , Christian S. Fischer

We determine the equation of state of 2+1-flavor QCD with physical quark masses, in the presence of a constant (electro)magnetic background field on the lattice. To determine the free energy at nonzero magnetic fields we develop a new…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , S. D. Katz , A. Schafer

The effect of the isospin/charge asymmetry and an external magnetic field in the location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is investigated. By using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop (PNJL),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência , Hubert Hansen , Débora P. Menezes

The dual observables as order parameters for center symmetry are tested at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ in a Polyakov-loop enhanced chiral model of QCD with physical quark masses. As a counterpart of the dressed Polyakov-loop,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhao Zhang , Qing Miao

We present for the first time kinetic 2D Vlasov-Fokker-Planck simulations, including both self-consistent magnetic fields and ablating ion outflow, of a planar ablating foil subject to nonuniform laser irradiation. Even for small hall…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 D. W. Hill , R. J. Kingham

Two parameters that have a strong influence on the finite temperature QCD transition, and play an important role in various physical scenarios are the quark density and the external magnetic field. The effect of these parameters on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. Endrodi

We study the heavy quark energy loss in the presence of a background magnetic field. The analysis considers the high magnetic field generated by spectators from initial hard collisions that were incorporated using the medium-modified Debye…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Mohammad Yousuf Jamal , Jai Prakash , Indrani Nilima , Aritra Bandyopadhyay

The effect of quark anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) to chiral restoration and deconfinement phase transitions under magnetic fields is investigated in a Pauli-Villars regularized PNJL model. A linear-in-$B$ term for quark anomalous magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Jie Mei , Shijun Mao

Using numerical simulations of lattice QCD with physical quark masses, we reveal the influence of magnetic-field background on chiral and deconfinement crossovers in finite-temperature QCD at low baryonic density. In the absence of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-18 V. V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

Traditional magnetic sub-Kelvin cooling relies on the nearly free local moments in hydrate paramagnetic salts, whose utility is hampered by the dilute magnetic ions and low thermal conductivity. Here we propose to use instead fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Han Li , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Gang Su

We derive an analytic expression for one-loop effective action of QCD+QED at zero and finite temperatures by using the Schwinger's proper time method. The result is a nonlinear effective action not only for electromagnetic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Sho Ozaki , Takashi Arai , Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

We investigate the effects of temperature $T$ and external magnetic fields $eB$ on the chiral condensates and screening masses of neutral pseudoscalar mesons, including $\pi^0$, $K^0$, and $\eta_{s\bar{s}}^0$, in (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Sheng-Tai Li , Rishabh Thakkar

QCD with two flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is considered as a model for conformal/walking Technicolor. If this theory possess an infrared fixed point, as indicated by 2-loop perturbation theory, it is a conformal(unparticle)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair