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In this review article, we discuss the current status and future prospects of perturbation theory as a means of studying the equilibrium thermodynamic and near-equilibrium transport properties of deconfined QCD matter. We begin with a brief…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Aleksi Kurkela , Michael Strickland , Aleksi Vuorinen

We consider general, non-linear curvature perturbations on scales greater than the Hubble horizon scale by invoking an expansion in spatial gradients, the so-called gradient expansion. After reviewing the basic properties of the gradient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki

This is a review of the Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, and its variants. The approach is largely from first principles, the main aim being to impart a basic understanding of the relevant theory with an eye to the likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth

Earlier we presented a method to decompose modal formulas for processes with the internal action $\tau$, and congruence formats for branching and $\eta$-bisimilarity were derived on the basis of this decomposition method. The idea is that a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Wan Fokkink , Rob van Glabbeek

We consider an inflationary curvaton scenario, where the curvaton decays into two non-interacting relativistic fluids and later during the cosmological evolution one of them becomes non-relativistic, forming dark matter component of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jani Sainio , Iiro Vilja

We develop a formally covariant quark-diquark model of the nucleon. The nucleon is treated as a bound state of a constituent quark and a diquark interacting via a quark exchange. We include both scalar and axial-vector diquarks. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Keiner

We propose an approach to the quantum-classical correspondence based on a deformation of the momentum and kinetic operators of quantum mechanics. Making use of the factorization method, we construct classical versions of the momentum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo A. Mosna , Ian P. Hamilton , Luigi Delle Site

The thorough treatment of electron-lattice interactions from first principles is one of the main goals in condensed matter physics. While the commonly applied adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer approximation is sufficient for describing many…

Using gauge invariant hadronic two- and three- density correlators we extract information on the spatial distributions of quarks in hadrons, and on hadron shape and multipole moments within quenched lattice QCD. Combined with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Tsapalis

In this work we investigate the validity limits of the modulational approximation as a method to describe the nonlinear interaction of conservative wave fields. We focus on a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation and suggest that the breakdown of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. J. L. Gerhardt , M. Frichembruder , F. B. Rizzato , S. R. Lopes

We examine the $Q^2$ evolution of gluon polarization in polarized nucleons. As is well known, the evolution of $\alpha_s \Delta G(Q^2)$ is negligible for typical momentum transfer variations found in experimental deep inelastic scattering.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. J. Pollock

We examine the effect of nuclear deformation on the calculated $\beta$-decay half-lives of 55 neutron-rich nuclei. The deformation values were computed using DD-PC1 and DD-ME2 interactions in the Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model. Yet…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Jameel-Un Nabi , Tuncay Bayram , Wajeeha Khalid , Arslan Mehmood , Alper Köseoğlu

The ratio of the curvaton energy density to that of the dominant component of the background sources may be constant during a significant period in the evolution of the Universe. The possibility of having tracking curvatons, whose decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

Using the "$\delta N$-formalism", We obtain the expression of the non-Gaussianity of multiple-field inflationary models with the nontrivial field-space metric. Further, we rewritten the result by using the slow-rolling approximation.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Y. Sun , D. H. Zhang

We develop an alternative approach to study the effect of the generic perturbation (in addition to explicitly considering the loss term) in the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations. By a change of the variables that cancel the dissipation term…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Niurka R. Quintero , Elías Zamora-Sillero

Fluid elements deform in turbulence by stretching and folding. In this work, by projecting the material deformation tensor onto the largest stretching direction, the dynamics of folding is depicted through the evolution of the material…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Yinghe Qi , Charles Meneveau , Greg Voth , Rui Ni

A unifying framework to describe dense flows of dry, deformable grains is proposed. Perturbative analysis of a granular temperature equation describing flows with contact stresses, supported by the recovery of the nonlocal granular fluidity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Benjamin M. Alessio , Matthew R. Edwards , Ching-Yao Lai

The curvaton reheating mechanism in a Scale Invariant Two Measures Theory defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

We study the primordial density perturbations and non-Gaussianities generated from the combined effects of an inhomogeneous end of inflation and curvaton decay in hybrid inflation. This dual role is played by a single isocurvature field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David Wands

In this work we study the radiative decays of $B\to \rho (\omega)\gamma$ processes in the modified perturbative QCD approach, where the transverse momenta of the quark and gluons envolved in the interaction process are kept, and the Sudakov…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Shang Qi , Mao-Zhi Yang