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A recent variant of the inflationary paradigm is that the ``primordial'' curvature perturbations come from quantum fluctuations of a scalar field, subdominant and effectively massless during inflation, called the ``curvaton'', instead of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We discuss the potentially important role played by preheating in certain variants of the curvaton mechanism in which isocurvature perturbations of a D-flat (and F-flat) direction become converted to curvature perturbations during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bastero-Gil , V. Di Clemente , S. F. King

Recently, it was shown that a theoretical description of nucleation based on fluctuating hydrodynamics and classical density functional theory can be used to determine non-classical nucleation pathways for crystallization (Lutsko, Sci. Adv.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 James F. Lutsko , Cédric Schoonen

If more than one curvaton dominate the Universe at different epochs from each other, curvature perturbations can be temporarily enhanced to a value much larger than the observed one 10^{-5}. The traces of the enhancement may be left as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study the curvaton scenario in supersymmetric framework paying particular attention to the fact that scalar fields are inevitably complex in supersymmetric theories. If there are more than one scalar fields associated with the curvaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koichi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi , Fuminobu Takahashi

The evolution of the curvature perturbation after multi-field inflation is studied in the light of the curvaton mechanism. Past numerical studies show that many-field inflation causes significant evolution of the curvature perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Seishi Enomoto , Tomohiro Matsuda

The formulation of combinatorial differential forms, proposed by Forman for analysis of topological properties of discrete complexes, is extended by defining the operators required for analysis of physical processes dependent on scalar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kiprian Berbatov , Pieter D. Boom , Andrew L. Hazel , Andrey P. Jivkov

This paper deals with the formulation and numerical implementation of a fully coupled continuum model for deformation-diffusion in linearized elastic solids. The mathematical model takes into account the effect of the deformation on the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

In the present work, we systematically study the $\mathcal{\alpha}$ decay preformation factors $P_{\alpha}$ within the cluster-formation model and $\mathcal{\alpha}$ decay half-lives by the proximity potential 1977 formalism for nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Jun-Gang Deng , Jie-Cheng Zhao , Peng-Cheng Chu , Xiao-Hua Li

In standard nucleation theory, the nucleation process is characterized by computing $\Delta\Omega(V)$, the reversible work required to form a cluster of volume $V$ of the stable phase inside the metastable mother phase. However, other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Santi Prestipino , Alessandro Laio , Erio Tosatti

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation was generated through the curvaton mechanism from a scalar field with an electric charge, or precisely the Standard Model U(1) weak hypercharge. This links the dynamics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Michela D'Onofrio , Rose N. Lerner , Arttu Rajantie

We analyze the simplest possible realization of the curvaton scenario, where a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic perturbations is generated by conversion of an isocurvature perturbation generated during inflation, rather than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N Bartolo , Andrew R Liddle

In this study, we explore the application of the $\Gamma_{3}$ modular group, which is isomorphic to the $A_{4}$ symmetric group in developing a model for neutrino mass. We realized a non-supersymmetric left-right asymmetric model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Bhabana Kumar , Mrinal Kumar Das

We present a new general mechanism for generating curvature perturbations after inflation. Our model is based on the simple assumption that a field that starts to oscillate after inflation has a potential characterized by an underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study in a quark model the contradiction between factorization and duality found in nonleptonic decays at next to leading order in $1/N_c$, concentrating on quark exchange mechanism. The contradiction originates in the fact that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

Modal synthesis methods are a long-standing approach for modelling distributed musical systems. In some cases extensions are possible in order to handle geometric nonlinearities. One such case is the high-amplitude vibration of a string,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Victor Zheleznov , Stefan Bilbao , Alec Wright , Simon King

We show that constraints from perturbative QCD calculations play a role in the nucleon to Delta(1232) electromagnetic transition even at moderate momentum transfer scales. The pQCD constraints, tied to real photoproduction data and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carl E. Carlson , Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay

In this paper I review the theory and numerical simulations of non-linear dynamics of preheating, a stage of dynamical instability at the end of inflation during which homogeneous inflaton explosively decays and deposits its energy into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Andrei V. Frolov

The expected improvements in the precision of inflationary physics observables including the scalar spectral index $n_{s}$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ will reveal more than just the viability of a particular model of inflation. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Gongjun Choi , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

Functional evolution equations are used in the modeling of numerous physical processes. In this work, our main tool is perturbation theory of strongly continuous semigroups. The advantage of this technique is that one can provide functional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Ismail T. Huseynov , Nazim I. Mahmudov
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