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The presence of long-lived oscillations in the expectation values of local observables after quantum quenches has recently attracted considerable attention in relation to weak ergodicity breaking. Here we focus on an alternative mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Jacob H. Robertson , Riccardo Senese , Fabian H. L. Essler

Muons produced via the $\pi \to \mu \nu_{\mu}$ decay are in a coherent superposition of energy states because the $\nu_{\mu}$ is not a mass eigenstate. This presents an opportunity to access neutrino mixing parameters via muon decay. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 John M. Losecco

We discuss prospects for detecting the two charm-related phenomena of $D^0$-${\bar D}^0$ mixing and weak radiative decays of $D$ mesons ({\it e.g.} $D\to K^* + \gamma$). A general update of particle-antiparticle mixing for the pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Golowich

In this work, we study the isospin-violating decay of $\phi\to \omega\pi^0$ and quantify the electromagnetic (EM) transitions and intermediate meson exchanges as two major sources of the decay mechanisms. In the EM decays, the present datum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gang Li , Qiang Zhao , Bing-Song Zou

We report recent results on the dynamics of strange hadrons in two-body reactions relevant for near-threshold production in heavy-ion collisions at GSI/FAIR and NICA-Dubna. In particular, $\bar K N$ scattering in hot and dense nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Daniel Cabrera , Laura Tolos , Jörg Aichelin , Elena bratkovskaya

Decays of neutral D-mesons are considered phenomenologically without invoking any particular models. Special attention is given to cascade decays with intermediate neutral kaons where coherent double-flavor oscillations (CDFO) become…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ya. Azimov

We present an overview of the description of K and eta meson productions in nucleon-nucleon collisions within an effective Lagrangian model where meson production proceeds via excitation, propagation and subsequent decay of intermediate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Radhey Shyam

Within the standard electroweak model we carry out an instructive analysis of the effect of $K^{0}-\bar{K}^{0}$ mixing on $CP$ asymmetries in some weak decay modes of $D^{\pm}$ and $\stackrel{(-)}{B}$$^{0}_{d}$ mesons. We point out that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zhi-zhong Xing

The review covers transitions between M0 and M0bar in all four systems M0 = K0, D0, B0 and Bs. These systems are ideal laboratories for studying the discrete symmetries T and CPT. The properties of time reversal T are discussed in classical…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Klaus R. Schubert

We evaluate the masses of baryons composed of two heavy quarks and a strange quark with account for spin-dependent splittings in the framework of potential model with the KKO potential motivated by QCD with a three-loop beta-function for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , O. N. Pakhomova , V. A. Saleev

We study meson-baryon scattering with strangeness -1 in unitary chiral perturbation theory. Ten coupled channels are considered in our work, namely $\pi^0 \Lambda$, $\pi^0 \Sigma^0$, $\pi^- \Sigma^+$, $\pi^+ \Sigma^-$, $K^- p$, $\bar{K}^0…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

Some consequences of the oscillations of neutral kaons and neutrinos are discussed, in particular, the possibility of oscillations of particles recoiling against kaons or neutrinos from the production process. We show that there are no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

We observe evidence for $D^0 - \bar{D}^0$ mixing by measuring the difference in apparent lifetime when a $D^0$ meson decays to the CP eigenstates $K^+K^-$ and $\pi^+\pi^-$, and when it decays to the final state $K^-\pi^+$. We find…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Belle Collaboration , M. Staric

Quantum field theory provides a consistent framework to deal with unstable particles. We present here an approach based on field theory to describe the production and decay of unstable $K^0-\bar{K^0}$ and $B^0-\bar{B^0}$ mixed systems. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Beuthe , G. Lopez Castro , J. Pestieau

Corrections to the masses of baryons from baryon-meson loops can induce splittings between baryons which are comparable to those arising from the residual interactions between the quarks. These corrections are calculated using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Danielle Morel , Simon Capstick

The interactions of $\rho$, $K^*$, $\phi$ and $\omega$ vector-mesons with low-momentum $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$ pseudoscalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a heavy vector-meson chiral Lagrangian in which the vector mesons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

Certain types of asymmetries in neutral meson physics have not been treated properly, ignoring the difference of normalization factors with an assumption of the equality of total decay width. Since the corrected asymmetries in $B^0$ meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Yoon

The strangeness-changing ($\Delta S = 1$) weak baryon-baryon interaction is studied through the nonmesonic weak decay of double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. Besides the usual nucleon-induced decay $\Lambda N \to N N$ we discuss novel…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Parreno , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

The decays $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ and $K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$, being the theoretically cleanest rare decays of mesons, are very sensitive probes of New Physics. In view of the excellent prospects of reaching the Standard Model sensitivity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Andrzej J. Buras , Dario Buttazzo , Robert Knegjens

We derive the character of neutrino oscillations that results from a model of equivalence principle violation suggested recently by Damour and Polyakov as a plausible consequence of string theory. In this model neutrino oscillations will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Halprin , C. N. Leung