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In cancer research, profiling studies have been extensively conducted, searching for genes/SNPs associated with prognosis. Cancer is a heterogeneous disease. Examining similarity and difference in the genetic basis of multiple subtypes of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-18 Jin Liu , Jian Huang , Yawei Zhang , Qing Lan , Nathaniel Rothman , Tongzhang Zheng , Shuangge Ma

Opioids are an effective analgesic for acute and chronic pain, but also carry a considerable risk of addiction leading to millions of opioid use disorder (OUD) cases and tens of thousands of premature deaths in the United States yearly.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-03-27 Sybille Légitime , Kaustubh Prabhu , Devin McConnell , Bing Wang , Dipak K. Dey , Derek Aguiar

We propose the molecular omics network (MOOMIN) a multimodal graph neural network used by AstraZeneca oncologists to predict the synergy of drug combinations for cancer treatment. Our model learns drug representations at multiple scales…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Benedek Rozemberczki , Anna Gogleva , Sebastian Nilsson , Gavin Edwards , Andriy Nikolov , Eliseo Papa

Histology analysis of the tumor micro-environment integrated with genomic assays is the gold standard for most cancers in modern medicine. This paper proposes a Gene-induced Multimodal Pre-training (GiMP) framework, which jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Ting Jin , Xingran Xie , Renjie Wan , Qingli Li , Yan Wang

Developing predictive modelling solutions for risk estimation is extremely challenging in health-care informatics. Risk estimation involves integration of heterogeneous clinical sources having different representation from different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Priyanka H U , Vivek R

Ortholog detection (OD) is a critical step for comparative genomic analysis of protein-coding sequences. In this paper, we begin with a comprehensive comparison of four popular, methodologically diverse OD methods: MultiParanoid, Blat,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-04-22 M. Cyrus Maher , Ryan D. Hernandez

Multiple imaging modalities are often used for disease diagnosis, prediction, or population-based analyses. However, not all modalities might be available due to cost, different study designs, or changes in imaging technology. If the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Boqi Chen , Marc Niethammer

Motivation. Cancer heterogeneity is observed at multiple biological levels. To improve our understanding of these differences and their relevance in medicine, approaches to link organ- and tissue-level information from diagnostic images and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-05-19 Nova F. Smedley , Suzie El-Saden , William Hsu

Drug recommendation (DR) systems aim to support healthcare professionals in selecting appropriate medications based on patients' medical conditions. State-of-the-art approaches utilize deep learning techniques for improving DR, but fall…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Yu Lin , Zhen Jia , Philipp Christmann , Xu Zhang , Shengdong Du , Tianrui Li

We consider integrative modeling of multiple gene networks and diverse genomic data, including protein-DNA binding, gene expression and DNA sequence data, to accurately identify the regulatory target genes of a transcription factor (TF).…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-03-21 Peng Wei , Wei Pan

Motivation: Predictive modelling of gene expression is a powerful framework for the in silico exploration of transcriptional regulatory interactions through the integration of high-throughput -omics data. A major limitation of previous…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-08-14 David M Budden , Daniel G Hurley , Edmund J Crampin

High-dimensional complex multi-parameter problems are prevalent in engineering, exceeding the capabilities of traditional surrogate models designed for low/medium-dimensional problems. These models face the curse of dimensionality,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Yili Zhang , Hanyan Huang , Mei Xiong , Zengquan Yao

Bayesian Networks (BNs) are of interest from an explainable AI viewpoint, offering transparent probabilistic models for decision support. Baymex is a recently introduced multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for learning discretized BNs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Damy M. F. Ha , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

The computational effort for the evaluation of numerical simulations based on e.g. the finite-element method is high. Metamodels can be utilized to create a low-cost alternative. However the number of required samples for the creation of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-15 Jan N. Fuhg

Phylogeny is the field of modelling the temporal discrete dynamics of speciation. Complex models can nowadays be studied using the Approximate Bayesian Computation approach which avoids likelihood calculations. The field's progression is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-23 Krzysztof Bartoszek , Pietro Liò

Network-based computational approaches to predict unknown genes associated with certain diseases are of considerable significance for uncovering the molecular basis of human diseases. In this paper, we proposed a kind of new…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-11-14 Ke Hu , Jing-Bo Hu , Ju Xiang , Hui-Jia Li , Yan Zhang , Shi Chen , Chen-He Yi

Background: Predictive, stable and interpretable gene signatures are generally seen as an important step towards a better personalized medicine. During the last decade various methods have been proposed for that purpose. However, one…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-05-28 Yupeng Cun , Holger Fröhlich

Adequate read filtering is critical when processing high-throughput data in marker-gene-based studies. Sequencing errors can cause the mis-clustering of otherwise similar reads, artificially increasing the number of retrieved Operational…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-02 Fernando Puente-Sánchez , Jacobo Aguirre , Víctor Parro

Currently, data-driven discovery in biological sciences resides in finding segmentation strategies in multivariate data that produce sensible descriptions of the data. Clustering is but one of several approaches and sometimes falls short…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-08-12 Richard Tjörnhammar

To date, efforts to produce high-quality polygenic risk scores from genome-wide studies of common disease have focused on estimating and aggregating the effects of multiple SNPs. Here we propose a novel statistical approach for genetic risk…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-05-13 David Golan , Saharon Rosset